Part A - Acceptable Audit Risk and Engagement Risk Issues: External users’ reliance on financial statements: Pinnacle Manufacturing Company is a privately owned‚ however it relays on loans and has a substantial amount of debt. For that reason‚ the financial statements are extremely useful to investors. Pinnacle management is planning to sell their Machine – Tech division if profits don’t increase in the coming years. If Pinnacle sells‚ the financial statements will be extremely important
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Original Work please INTEGRATED CASE APPLICATION –PINNACLE MANUFACTURING: PART II 9-37 (Objectives 9-7‚ 9-8) In Part I of the case‚ you performed preliminary analytical procedures for Pinnacle (pp. 245–247). The purpose of Part II is to identify factors influencing risks and the relationship of risks to audit evidence. During the planning phase of the audit‚ you met with Pinnacle’s management team and performed other planning activities. You encounter the following situations that you believe
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PINNACLE MANUFACTURING―PART V ACCT444 Group Project Part 5 S 15-35 a. (Debbie‚ Anhchi‚ and Rachel) Client: Pinnacle Manufacturing Audit Area: Tests of Controls and Substantive Test of Transactions―Acquisitions. Define the Objective(s): What is the objective? Define the population precisely (including stratification‚ if any): What is the population? Define the sampling unit‚ organization of population items‚ and random selection procedures: What is the sampling organization?
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1. External users’ reliance on financial statements External users rely heavily on the financial statement of Pinnacle Manufacturing. Although‚ Pinnacle manufacturing is a privately held company it incurs a large amount of debt. As a result potential users rely heavily on financial statements. Pinnacle is selling the machine tech division to focus on engine manufacturing‚ the company’s core operations. This causes buyers to also rely heavily on financial statements. In No. 6 the board chooses
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Pinnacle Case Study a. External users’ reliance on financial statements: 1. The company is privately held‚ but there is a large amount of debt‚ so the financial statement -may be used extensively. Also‚ management is considering selling the Machine-Tech division‚ which has the potential to result in extensive use of the statement by buyers. 2. Item 6 in the planning phase indicates plans for additional debt financing. Likelihood of financing difficulties: 1. The solar power engine business
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recommended decision. A narrative about the approach to the problem with supporting references I identify manufacturing costs when buying and making the product in this case study. Then‚ based on the manufacturing costs‚ I calculate the differential cost and the differential profit and decide whether to buy or make the product. The process of each calculation is described in as follows. Firstly‚ in case of buying the product‚ subassembly costs are $128‚000 ($ 16 × 8‚000 Units). Fixed factory overhead applied
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After reviewing the information about the asset‚ debt‚ and equity it does not appear that the company has improved for the given two years. The assets all together are in fact lower than the prior year. The company earned a lesser amount of money in 2004 than in 2003. The majority of the assets seem to be inventory that has not been sold. In my opinion one should truly see more assets from sales instead of it coming from inventory. The long-term debt essentially has risen between the two years‚ which
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How should a company account for the legal costs of formation? Should the accounting treatment be the same as that for underwritten and other share issue costs? Generally it is recorded as the asset but as it does not have any economic future benefits to the company and it occurs only once so it should be treated as intangible assets. Under paragraph 69 of AASB 138‚ intangible assets does not allow the initial cost to be treated as an asset which needs to be treated as an expense and should be
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1. What do you expect to drive a company’s price-to-book equity and price-to-earnings multiples? PE ratio is expected to be affected by various factors include company earnings‚ payout ratio‚ growth rate and cost of equity. From the dividend discount model we know that P0=EPS0×Payout ratio×(1+gn)r-gn ‚ thus P0EPS0=PE ratio=Payout ratio×(1+gn)r-gn. Thus we see that the PE ratio is an increasing function of the payout ratio and the growth rate and a decreasing function of the riskiness of the firm
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Part I.c – Summary of Observations Including Assessment of Business Risk Based on the financial ratios calculated‚ it appears that Pinnacle Manufacturing (the “Company”) is both using up cash assets and increasing its debt. The Cash Ratio has declined each of the past three years indicating that the Company has a decreasing ability to pay its current liabilities from cash and will be required to liquidate assets to pay off current liabilities. The Current Ratio has also declined each of the
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