INCOME INEQUALITY AND ITS AFFECTS ON HEALTHCARE AND MORTALITY BASIC ECONOMICS MISERICORDIA UNIVERSITY TAMMY L. PARISE FEBRUARY 17‚ 2013 Mastrianna (2010) speaks of income inequality as variations in earnings among individuals and households. He states that some income disparity is desirable for creating an incentive for individuals to invest in education and training and to take risks in employment and investment for greater rewards. Concerns are being voiced as to the income inequality
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Racial discrimination is the main and ongoing problem in the social life of Americans. When we look at the gap of incomes between White and African Americans‚ we can see the inequality between these two groups. In general‚ whites have more annual earnings than their black counterparts in America. Lori Ann Campbell and Robert L. Kaufman emphasized that the wealth determinants‚ which are the indicators of socio-economic status‚ have effected more on Whites than Blacks. And even when society is organized
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expendable income is invested into capital assets that earn an additional income. Stephen Moore found that the upper class spends an average of $28‚272 per year on nonessential items (Moore 34). The middle class spends $15‚843 per year and the lower class $11‚247 per year (Moore 34). While
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research addresses the assumption that economic growth will influence one’s happiness. In their research‚ Income Inequality Explains Why Economic Growth Does Not Always Translate to an Increase in Happiness‚ they provide one explanation for why some countries show the paradox of economic growth‚ but the results is not producing happiness. Using data on economic growth‚ income and inequality‚ and happiness from 34 different countries‚ Oishi and Kesebir found initial support for the idea of the Easterlian
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Look on attached paper. 5. The major causes of income inequality are incentives and efficiency. Income inequality largely rewards to individuals for supplying their talents and resources to the economy. Proponents of income equality falsely assume that there is some fixed amount of output produced and therefore income to be distributed. In reality‚ the government takes tax and transfer process of high-income individuals and rewards it to low-income individuals. In short terms‚ taxes are a reduction
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to reach the top with hard work. The land of opportunity is now only giving opportunity to the wealthy. The increasing income disparity is causing an educational inequality in the future generations resulting in an ongoing cycle that increase the advantages of the wealthy.
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the essay “Inequality Has Been Going on Forever... but That Doesn’t Mean It’s Inevitable”‚ David Leonhardt argues that despite the persistent trend of income inequality in the U.S. and throughout history‚ it is not impossible to change that inequality. He writes that the professor‚ Thomas Piketty points out the process in which inequality rises and the near inevitability of it. Leonhardt tells of his conversations with Piketty and Piketty’s idea on the possible way to solve inequality‚ which is to
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During the presidential elections many issues arise‚ one of which is income inequality. The idea of economic reality and how people earn‚ use and distribute their property is the basic starting point for understanding the nature of inequality in society. The debate arises on what gives a person right to property‚ and whether or not the government has the right to redistribute property from those more wealthy in order to create equality for those who have less. Of course‚ people can and will differ
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Ten million blacks are in poverty and they hold the highest percentage of those in poverty. “African American households have an annual income of $32‚068 compared to non-Hispanic White households who have an annual income of $54‚620”(Eitzen‚ Zinn‚ Smith 158). These facts show the truth behind income inequality. It is easier for white men to hold higher paid jobs than African Americans. Woman and children under the age of 18 also have very high numbers below the poverty
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Income distribution or redistribution as some call it takes place when money is taken away from someone and given to someone else. Most of the time it is taken away from someone who has earned it and given to someone who has not. Why does this happen and when did it begin? What are the benefits and what are the unintended consequences? I will try to answer these questions and give another option in the next few paragraphs. The beginning of social safety nets began‚ in the United States‚ during the
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