Social Audit Report Verifier’s report Methodology - How the Social Audit was done Results - What was discovered About The Body Shop’s Values About The Body Shop’s Culture About The Body Shop’s Vision Employee perceptions Customer perceptions and characteristics Supplier perceptions Community stakeholder perceptions Doing business with The Body Shop About the effects of change on The Body Shop Future plans - What The Body Shop will do next 11 12 16 19 19 24 30 30 30 31 32 33 34 36 social audit
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OPTIMAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE The optimal capital structure for a company should be the mix of equity‚ debt and hybrid instruments that minimizes the overall cost of funding‚ i.e. it should minimize the company’s weighted average cost of capital. In practice‚ however‚ it is not possible to specify this optimal capital structure exactly‚ for any individual company. It clearly makes sense to obtain funds at the lowest possible cost. In the long run‚ debt is cheaper than equity. However‚ when a company’s
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Caterpillar’s Organizational Structure Caterpillar is a corporation that designs‚ manufactures and sells diesel and natural gas engines‚ construction‚ and mining equipment. Since the year 1905 Caterpillar has been a corporation that has evolved by making significant improvements to its machinery by taking advantage of the available technology‚ and it has had the ability to adapt to the dynamic changes and demands of the construction industry. Many significant events have occurred in this business
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The capital market supply long term funds to corporations‚ government entities and other users of capital. The general type of debt instrument of the capital market is the bond. Bonds usually pay interest to the holder once in every six months (semi annually) and pay the principal or face amount upon maturity. Treasury notes and treasury bonds: The long term bond issues of the treasury that are available to investors are the treasury notes and the treasury bonds. Treasury notes have original fixed
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Question 5: Evaluate the Put-Warrant/Convertible Bond proposal. Does it solve Intel’s capital structure dilemma? What arguments might be made in favor of it? Intel’s capital structure dilemma was that it was holding too much cash on hand. Eventually‚ there were three available strategies or alternatives that Intel could undertake in terms of cash disbursement policies. First‚ it could continue or expand its market-repurchase program. Secondly‚ Intel could declare dividends to its shareholders
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What is organizational structure An organizational structure consists of activities such as task allocation‚ coordination and supervision‚ which are directed towards the achievement of organizational aims. It can also be considered as the viewing glass or perspective through which individuals see their organization and its environment. Organizations are a variant of clustered entities. An organization can be structured in many different ways‚ depending on their objectives. The structure of an organization
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prudent and sustainable funding sources‚ to add to their current funding mix. This is leading to a renewed interest in structured asset-backed financing solutions‚ designed to give treasurers the opportunity to rebalance and re-engineer their capital structures by offering well-priced‚ longer maturity alternatives. By securing a funding solution on the assets already owned by the company‚ or assets that will be essential to the business‚ it is possible to rebalance pricing models in a company’s favour
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variables with respect to their relation to the capital structure will be discussed separately. Not only the figures have been interpreted as per the mathematical rules‚ but they have also been analyzed according to the prevalent conditions in the cement industry during the period of analysis. Therefore‚ it is necessary to give the industry scenario before going further with the results and discussion. CEMENT INDUSTRY DURING 2001 TO 2005 Cement industry has shown a mind puzzling performance during 2001
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Advantages of Organizational Structure The Advantages of Using Debt as Capital Structure by Jay Way‚ Demand Media Companies often use debt when constructing their capital structure‚ which helps lower total financing cost. In addition to the relatively lower cost of debt financing‚ using debt has other advantages compared to equity financing‚ despite potential issues that using debt may cause‚ such as ongoing financial liabilities and potential bankruptcy risk. In general‚ using debt helps keep profits
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Organizational Structures Ahmed Bassyouni University of Phoenix Sep 28‚ 2010 William Noble Some organizational theories could explain the Enron’s failure. Looking at the organizational structure and management of Enron‚ The structures were flat before the bureaucratic structure developed‚ then the bureaucratic structures developed in order to increase control. There were vertical structures where there was high level of control and according to theories the organizational circle is moving
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