VIBRATIONAL-ROTATIONAL SPECTRA OF HCl Physical Chemistry Laboratory II‚ CHEM 3155.001 April 20‚ 2012 Introduction and Objective The experimental objective of this lab was to collect an IR spectrum of gaseous HCl and from it the experimental rotational constant‚ B‚ and fundamental vibration frequency‚ v0‚ can be calculated(1). The concept of infrared spectroscopy deals with the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Molecules absorb at specific resonant frequencies that are characteristic
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GAS LAWS Properties of Gases Gases expand into any available volume • gas molecules escape from open containers. Gases are completely miscible • once mixed they will not spontaneously separate. Gases are described in terms of T‚ P‚ V and n Volume‚ Amount and Temperature • A gas expands uniformly to fill the container in which it is placed – The volume of the container is the volume of the gas – Volume may be in liters‚ mL‚ or cm3 • The temperature of a gas must be indicated
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The Michael addition is a reaction named after Arthur Michael. Discovered in 1887‚ this is a carbon-carbon bond making reaction. The result of the Michael addition is a 1‚4 addition of a nucleophile to an alpha‚ beta-unsaturated carbonyl carbon compound. A 1‚4 addition is also commonly referred to as a conjugated addition. Another result of this reaction is a 1‚2 addition of a nucleophile. Some of the common attacking nucleophiles used in this reaction are enolates. Enolates‚ a negatively charged
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Paper 1 Abstract: • statistically significant shifts toward the extremes of the scales • (a) that group judgments are less extreme than individual judgments‚ and • (b) that the "risky shift" phenomenon is a content-bound exception to the averaging tendency of the group. • suggests that a normative commitment may be the underlying variable responsible for polarization effects. Paper 1 Introduction: • individuals in a social situation avoid expressing extreme opinions or judgments‚ •
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of this lab is to determine the molarity (M) of an unknown HCl solution. A NaOH solution will be made and its molarity calculated. A sample of the NaOH solution will be titrated against the unknown HCl solution to calculated the volume needed to neutralize it. With these volumes the unknown molarity can be calculated. Theory: Solutions are made up of solvents and solutes. Materials known as acids when dissolved in water produce H+ ions. Acids are the proton donators. All of the inorganic
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1) A sample of gas (24.2 g) initially at 4.00 atm was compressed from 8.00 L to 2.00 L at constant temperature. After the compression‚ the gas pressure was __________ atm. A) 4.00 B) 2.00 C) 1.00 D) 8.00 E) 16.0 2) A sample of a gas (5.0 mol) at 1.0 atm is expanded at constant temperature from 10 L to 15 L. The final pressure is __________ atm. A) 1.5 B) 7.5 C) 0.67 D) 3.3 E) 15 3) A balloon originally had a volume of 4.39 L at 44 °C and a pressure of 729 torr. The
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Helix Company produces several products in its factory‚ including a karate robe. The company uses a standard cost system to assist in the control of costs. According to the standards that have been set for the robes‚ the factory should work 780 direct labour-hours each month and produce 2600 robes. The standard costs associated with this level of production are as follows: | | Total | Per Unit of Product | Direct materials | $ | 53248 | $ 20.48 | Direct labour | $ | 8320 |
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Visit www.downloadmela.com for more papers i had attended an off-campus interview of godrej. It starts on time so be on time. it started with Box test. the question are as follows. 1) Box1 box2 box3 13 11 7 using ony addition and subtraction bring 19 in box1 and 30 in box3. 2) box1 contains Son’s current age is 13 and box2 contains fathers current age is 58 box3 contain sum of father and son six yrs back. bring father’s age 13yrs before son was born in box 1 and sum of father and son
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ABABIO BUAHEN SAMUEL CHEMISTRY ONE REF. NO: 20216815 EXPERIMENT A.1.1.2 THE PREPARATION AND STANDARDIZATION OF NaOH AND HCL SOLUTION AIMS & OBJECTIVES: (1) To gain experience with titration procedure (2) To learn to standardize acid & base solution (3) To carry out the preparation of solution of a desired concentration (4) To carry out the preparation of solutions of desired concentration from more concentrated solution INTRODUCTION: Titration is a convenient quantitative method for accurately
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GAS HYDRATES AND THE ENVIRONMENT POTENTIAL FUTURE FUEL FOR THE ECONOMY GAS HYDRATES AND THE ENVIRONMENT POTENTIAL FUTURE FUEL FOR THE ECONOMY Thomas Harding SEDV 601 Thomas Harding SEDV 601 Fariha Abedin‚ Nisa Choudhary‚ Romaine Mcleary Fariha Abedin‚ Nisa Choudhary‚ Romaine Mcleary Contents ABSTRACT 1 INTRODUCTION 2 DISTRIBUTION 3 WHAT ARE NATURAL GAS HYDRATES? 4 WHERE DO NATURAL GAS HYDRATES FORM? 5 POSSIBLE PRODUCTION METHOD: 6 Thermal Injection: 6 Inhibitor Injection:
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