1. Suppose that the international market for beef is in equilibrium. Describe in a written sentence how the following change to a determinant of supply and/or demand will affect the equilibrium price and quantity. Illustrate each answer with a supply-and-demand diagram depicting the shift(s) and the resulting effect on price and quantity a. Outbreak of mad cow disease kills off much of the cattle stock. b. The price of chicken‚ a substitute‚ declines sharply. c.
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sets postal prices through legislation‚ market forces do not determine stamp prices. c. New York City government auctions taxi medallions that give the right to transport passengers by taxi. Because the government controls the number of medallions‚ market forces do not determine their price. 3. Indicate whether each of the following statements describes an increase in demand‚ decrease in demand‚ change in quantity demanded‚ increase in supply‚ decrease in
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Answer Key Part I: True/False and Multiple Choice 1. In equilibrium in the strawberry market‚ strawberries sell for $1.50 a quart. If the government institutes a price floor of $1 per quart of strawberries‚ the result will be a surplus of strawberries. a. The preceding statement is TRUE. b. The preceding statement is FALSE. 2. A price ceiling will lead to deadweight loss as a result of overproduction of the good at the higher ceiling price. a. The preceding statement is TRUE. b. The preceding
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Chapter 3 1. Assume that the (weekly) market demand and supply of tomatoes are given by the following figures: |Price (£ per kilo) |4.00 |3.50 |3.00 |2.50 |2.00 |1.50 |1.00 | |Qd (000 kilos) |30 |35 |40 |45 |50 |55 |60 | |Qs (000 kilos) |80 |68 |62 |55 |50 |45 |38 | (a) What are the equilibrium price and quantity? (b) What will be the effect
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Remember the difference in a change in demand [supply] and a change in quantity demanded [supplied]. Don’t shift both curves unless appropriate). Describe what happens to equilibrium price and sales. Explain why or why not this makes sense in the real world. -A- Show the effect on the U.S. new construction residential housing market in the event of a severe economic recession. In theory‚ during a recession both demand for‚ and the supply of homes would drop. Demand would drop due to unemployment and
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produced by a firm 2. Michigan has an abundant supply of fresh water. However‚ an economist would consider it a scarce resource because a. water is necessary for humans ’ physical survival b. pollution will eventually destroy all life in the Great Lakes c. water is limited relative to people ’s unlimited wants d. water commands a very high price 3. The difference between a good and a service is a. that goods help satisfy unlimited wants; services do not b. that services are available in unlimited
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Market Power- In some markets‚ a single buyer or seller may be able to control the market prices. Market Power can cause inefficiency because it keeps the price and quantity away from the equilibrium of supply and demand. Externalities- The impact of one person’s actions on the well-being of a bystander. Since buyers and sellers do not consider these side effects when deciding how much to consume and produce‚ the equilibrium in a market can be inefficient from the standpoint of society as a whole
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take to answer 36 60 minutes 24 36 minutes 30 50 minutes 10 15 minutes Weightage by content Unit No 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 3. 6 6 10 10 Mark Unit Sub-Units Introduction Consumer Equilibrium and Demand Producer Behaviour and Supply Forms of Market and Price determination National income and related aggregates Money and Banking Determination of Income and employment Government Budget and the economy Balance of Payment Total Marks 4 18 18 10 15 8 12
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4 24 36 minutes Short answer questions II 10 3 30 50 minutes Very short answer questions 10 1 10 15 minutes 2. Weightage by content Unit No Unit Sub-Units Marks 1 Introduction 4 2 Consumer Equilibrium and Demand 18 3 Producer Behaviour and Supply 18 4 Forms of Market and Price determination 10 6 National income and related aggregates 15 7 Money and Banking 8 8 Determination of Income and employment 12 9 Government Budget and the economy 8 10 Balance of Payment 7 Total
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Assignment Eco 101 1. a) Briefly explain the factors that determine the price elasticities of demand and supply. b) The accompanying table presents the prices and associated demand quantities of ready-made garments of Bangladesh at different world incomes. Price of RMG Quantity demanded when Quantity demanded when world GDP is $ 65 trillion world GDP is $ 70 trillion $10 500‚000 800
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