Jean Piaget was one of the first developmental psychologists to examine the moral judgments and moral development of children. He believed that children moved from considering punishment and other consequences to considering intentions and circumstances when attempting to resolve moral conflicts. What children believe about whether an action is right or wrong depends on their level of cognition (Miller‚ 2002). Freud believed that morality was encompassed in the superego. In his view‚ morality
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Factors Affecting Diffusion How does temperature affect diffusion? What is Diffusion? Definition 1: Diffusion is a process where by molecules move from an area of high concentration area to an area of low concentration. Definition 2: Diffusion is an evidence for moving particles. The spreading out of a gas is called diffusion and it takes place in haphazard and random way. Gases diffuse because the particles collide with other particles and bounce of in all directions. For example when
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FACTORS AFFECTING DEMAND & SUPPLY OF PETRLO CARS VS OTHER FUEL CARS In India there are basically four types of fuel cars :- 1. Petrol cars 2. Diesel cars 3. LPG cars 4. CNG cars Except these Electric cars are also going to be launched in India. FACTORS AFFECTING DEMAND :- 1) PRICE OF CAR: Demand of a particular commodity is firstly affected by price. It can be seen in the case of cars also. Petrol cars are cheapest among all other fuel cars available
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price is low and less of it when the price is high. In other words‚ price and quantity demanded move in opposite direction‚ if price goes up‚ demand goes down. And if price goes down‚ demand goes up. Factors affecting the demand for a good: * Price: The price of the good itself is the first factor that affects the demand for a good. For goods that obey the law of demand‚ if the price rises the quantity demanded falls and if the price falls the quantity demanded rises. But for goods that do not
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Our moral thought is not an innate and fixed property‚ but is a learnt attribute that changes in our lifetime with personal development. Personal development in turn‚ is dominated by cognitive development. And there are two main theories relating moral development with cognition: the first one is Piaget’s theory‚ and the second one is Kohlberg’s theory. The basic idea behind both theories is that our moral thought changes with cognitive development. What we are going to show next‚ is the relation
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Culture and Moral Development Another criticism of Kohlberg’s view is that it is culturally based. A review of research on moral development in 27 countries concluded that moral reasoning is more culture-specific than Kohlberg envisioned and that Kohlberg’s scoring system does not recognize higher-level moral reasoning in certain cultural groups (Snarey‚ 1987). Examples of higher-level moral reasoning that would not be scored as such by Kohlberg’s system include values related to communal
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Factors Affecting Population Cultural Factors In some cultures and religions‚ people are respected more if they have many children resulting in an increased birth rate. For example‚ in some cultures having many children is seen as a sign of virility in men. Conversely‚ some cultures and religions discourage large families though this is rare. This would have the effect of lowering birth rate. Certain religions view birth control and abortion as bad in the eyes of their beliefs. As a result they discourage
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Moral Development The adhering to rules set out by a parent‚ carer or society. 0-3 Months At this age it is difficult to ascertain whether there is any definite moral development of a baby. 3-6 Months At this stage a baby may start to develop it’s first moral feelings towards pleasure and displeasure and will start to coo and laugh. 6-9 Months Towards the end of this age range a baby will start to understand the word No and its meaning. 9-12 Months Positive and negatives will
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Moral development 0-19 There is no moral development between the ages 0 and 18 months. 18mths to 2years- Is sensitive to adult approval and disapproval and will actively seek to make adults happy despite their tantrums. 2 to 3years- appears independent and wants to be good‚ but is not yet mature enough to be able to carry out most promises they make. 3 to 4years- Begins to know right from wrong. Finds other’s opinions of self to be important. Is more self-controlled and less aggressive
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Factors Affecting Demand According to the law of demand when the price of a commodity increases the demand will decrease and vice versa. It states that price is the main factor that affects the demand for any product‚ though there are lots of many other factors. These other factors directly/ indirectly affect the demand. If these factor changes‚ demand also changes. This means these factors determine demand for a commodity on the following grounds. • Price of the Commodity: The quantity demanded
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