Macbeth - Kingship In the monarchical society depicted in this play. The King was regarded as God’s direct representative on Earth. The universe was viewed as an ordered structure in which every creature had its place. An offence against the King‚ the head of this ordered structure‚ was considered an offence against God‚ and an offence on the ordered scheme on which human welfare depended. The King embodied the moral and social welfare of his subjects and‚ with this in mind‚ the theme of Kingship can
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In most of the ancient Greek world‚ gender roles were fairly static throughout time and outside circumstances had little or no influence on gender construction. Men functioned within the public sphere‚ whereas women were restricted to the private‚ domestic sphere. This was the typical gender construction of most ancient societies‚ and remained so in much of the world until modern times. Unlike the women of Athens‚ Spartan women were taught reading‚ and writing‚ but were also expected to be able
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MACBETH -KINGSHIP : • Kingship‚ with its potential for good or evil‚ is a major theme in Macbeth. • the King was regarded as God’s direct representative on Earth • An offence against the King was considered an offence against God. The King embodied the moral and social welfare of his subjects. In the play‚ the exercise of regal power‚ whether with potential for good or evil‚ is so significant a theme that Shakespeare prevents four versions of it. • Firstly the ideal kingship of Duncan‚ whose
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Kingship To understand why the issue of kingship is so dominant a preoccupation in MacBeth‚ one must first be aware of Shakespeare’s generation regarded the principle of monarchy. Moral Authority is the quality of being respected for having good character or knowledge. Legitimate is according to the law‚ illegitimate is not according to the law. In Shakespeare’s time‚ the king was not simply a political leader endowed with absolute power‚ he was a man set apart from the rest‚ aligned on the "great
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of the fact that water was‚ and still is‚ abundant in the area. The Sumerian Civilization‚ the world’s earliest civilization in the world‚ emerged in Mesopotamia. They were the first people to invent a system of writing. This was cuneiform. Writing was made possible with the use of a stylus which was made of reed and with the use of this‚ Sumerians were able to write on clay tablets. Although cuneiform was used only by the ancient Mesopotamians‚ this led to the subsequent development of the modern
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Divinity is the core of all religions and rule most societies. Socialization based on divinity occurs almost everywhere. Most of the acceptable behaviors we have been taught since infancy have religious roots. I will compare and contrast the concepts of divinity in Judaic‚ Sumerian and Hindu culture‚ based on Genesis‚ The Epic of Gilgamesh and The Ramayana of Valmiki‚ respectively. Judging by the literature‚ the Judaic concept of divinity seemed to be both polytheistic and monotheistic. I conclude
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demanded some kind of efficient system of measuring long periods of time. So the Sumerians invented calendars‚ which they divided into twelve months based on the cycle of the moon. Since a year consisting of twelve lunar months is considerably shorter than a solar year‚ the Sumerians added a "leap month" every three years in order to catch up with the sun. This interest in measuring long periods of time led the Sumerians to develop a complicated knowledge of astronomy and the first human invention of
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The Sumerian economy was based on agriculture. Sumerians were primarily farmers. In order to provide their crops with a regular supply of water‚ they created complex irrigation systems. The system consisted of a network of canals‚ dams‚ and reservoirs. Jobs included pottery makers‚ stonecutters‚ bricklayers‚ metal smiths‚ farmers‚ fishers‚ shepherds‚ weavers‚ leather-workers‚ and sailors. They grew barley‚ chickpeas‚ lentils‚ wheat‚ dates‚ onions‚ garlic‚ lettuce‚ leeks and mustard. They also raised
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land were known as Sumerians‚ who originated from the east around 5000 BCE (Adler‚ et al). The Sumerians were one of the first to develop many things that would play a part in influencing other cultures as well as modern civilization. They were the first to create city-states‚ develop a sophisticated system of writing‚ a basic sense of mathematics‚ and also a more in depth religion (Adler‚ et al). The invention of these were able to be passed down to the successors of the Sumerians and were able to
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what he thought about the notion of kingship. Through his plays‚ he questions the divine right of kings‚ which the kings and the aristocracy used heavily in their favour to win the people’s love. In Macbeth‚ King Richard II and King Henry IV part 1‚ Shakespeare shows us his opinion of kingship in general. Although the plays are written about individual kings‚ I think that Shakespeare used the plays as an opportunity to voice his opinion on kings and kingship in general. This was assisted by the
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