"Explain the idea of speciation through natural selection and adaptation to a nonscientist" Essays and Research Papers

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    * Charles Darwin Origin of species by natural selection Theory of natural selection 1. Over production More offspring are produced than can survive 2. Variation There are differences in the traits of these organisms 3. Competition 4. Best adapted survive select agent 5. Reproduce Pass on desirable traits to the next generation Organisms rarely have mutations that can allow the to better adapt to there envirironment. I. Evidence for evolution A. Fossils Remnants of organisms that

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    thoroughly in his book‚ On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection. Darwin decided it was possible for a species to change from one form and develop into another over time. This led him to the notion that all life forms were not fixed‚ but continuously changing or evolving. The other part of the theory was that living things weren’t the result of many separate creations‚ but of long‚ intertwining biological histories. His general idea was that amongst a family of plants or animals‚ individual

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    January 2001 Explain the theory of Natural law (25 marks) The theory of natural law originates from Aristotle’s idea of goodness as fitness for purpose and stoic’s concept of a universal law of reason which is in agreement with nature. What we now call human nature. This point is then furthered by Aquinas who agrees with the argument but furthers it by linking it with his Christian belief by saying following this law is equivalent to following the command of God as human nature is in us inbuilt

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    extinct for a variety of reasons such as climate change‚ natural catastrophe‚ or depravation of resources. The species that is better adapted for these changes will survive and those who are not will at some point no longer exist. This process is referred to as natural selection. Due to natural selection‚ we have evolution as a result. Evolution is the process by which previous organisms affect the development of future organisms. Natural selection is often referred to as survival of the fittest because

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    Humans in technology environment are not very free from natural selection. According to Charles Darwin‚ natural selection acts only for the good of each organism‚ so since our very first human ancestors had no natural defenses‚ they would die from what is considered today an insignificant disease. It was throughout millions of years‚ that the human body started to build an immunization to certain diseases and only the stronger humans were the ones to survive and carry on that trait. Likewise‚ having

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    Mirvart targets Darwin’s theory of evolution by opposing Darwin’s idea of Natural selection. Darwin believes that Natural selection is the reason why evolution occurs. Although Mirvart does believe in the concept evolution‚ he disagrees with the idea that natural selection is the reason as to how and why things evolve. Mirvart uses the example of the neck of the giraffe to disprove Darwin’s theory. Suppose there is a drought which causes limitation on food supply. The Ungulates of that habitat

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    THE IDEA OF NATURAL RIGHTS; A NIGERIAN EXPERIENCE Being a Paper presented at PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENTAL SEMINAR SERIES OLABISI ONABANJO UNIVERSITY‚ AGO-IWOYE‚ OGUN STATE ON THE 4TH SEPTEMBER‚ 2006 AT OGD LECTURE THEATER By OMOTOSO‚ SHARON ADETUTU ABSTRACT This paper attempts a philosophical appraisal of the idea of natural rights‚ issues and problems associated with human

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    Natural Law can be traced back into the Ancient Greek and Roman worlds. In Sophocles’ play ’Antigone’‚ Natural Law is very apparent throughout and the writings of the Greek Philosopher; Aristotle. In his works - ’Nicomachean Ethics’ - he wrote; "The natural is that which is everywhere‚ is equally valid‚ and depends not upon being or not being received...that which is natural is unchangeable‚ and has the same power everywhere.’ The Ancient Stoics emphasised the importance of Logos‚ or rationality

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    There have been many theories that explain how evolution occurred. Charles Darwin‚ on the book Origin of Species‚ spoke about how traits are passed on from generations to generations by natural selection. In addition‚ he stated how there are four objections to the theory of natural selection‚ how species can win the struggle for existence through natural selection‚ and how the origin of species challenges religion. Central to the theory of evolution‚ is natural selection. Evolutionary theory was developed

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    Adaptation

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    Animal Adaptations -- Vocabulary Adaptation A body part‚ body covering‚ or behavior that helps an animal survive in its environment. Behavior The actions of an animal. Camouflage A color or shape in an animal’s body covering that helps it blend into its environment. Environment Everything that surrounds and affects a living thing. The environment includes non-living things‚ such as water and air‚ as well as other living things. Habitat The place where an animal lives. The physical characteristics

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