Public Disclosure Authorized 65980 V I E T N A M D E V E L O P M E N T R E P O RT 2 0 1 2 MARKET ECONOMY FOR A MIDDLE-INCOME VIETNAM Joint Donor Report to the Vietnam Consultative Group Meeting December 06‚ 2011 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Consultation Draft Vietnam Development Report 2012 MARKET ECONOMY FOR A MIDDLE-INCOME VIETNAM Joint Donor Report to the Vietnam Consultative Group Meeting December 06‚ 2011
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been a heated discussion over whether China is closer to command or market economy. Before rendering my opinion‚ it is more important to take a glance at the arguments on both sides and I believe China is closer to being a modified economy country. People‚ who advocate that China is one of the command economy countries in the world‚ have their sound reasoning. First of all‚ the most important thing in command economy is that government makes decisions. Government decides what to produce‚ how
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A market economy is an economic system where the factors of production‚ are privately owned‚ consumers and producers are motivated by self interest‚ the level of competition in the markets is very high and resources are allocated through the price mechanism. The definition is supported by Lipsey (1992) who also state that decisions about resources allocation are made without any central direction but instead as a result of innumerable independent decision taken by individual producers & consumers
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Market vs. Command Economy What is the main purpose of the economic system? The main purpose of the economic system is method used to produce and distribute goods and service. The three economic questions are: “What goods should be produced?” “How should these goods and services be produced” And “Who consumes these goods and services?” The characteristic of a market economics is that self-interest is the motivating force in the free market‚ self regulating market. The interaction of buyers and
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1 (A)Explain the main characteristics of a market economy‚ also called the "free market economy" and "free enterprise economy" is an economic system based on the distribution of economic goods where private individuals own the factors of production (land‚ capital‚ labor and enterprise) and decide what to produce. Prices of goods and services are determined in a free price system guided by the function of demand and supply. For example‚ the price of thick jackets will drop in summer because there
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The Communist ruled nation China has always been known for its cheap labour and sometimes questionable living standards. In 1978‚ China began the transition from a planned market economy to a more capitalistic‚ free market economy. Ever since then‚ numerous reform policies have been implemented and Liou (2010) says that these policies lead to an: Increase economic growth and improve the quality of public life. These policies have promoted private business development in China and have gradually
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There are several basic questions that must be answered in order for an economy to run satisfactorily. The scarcity problem‚ for example‚ requires answers to basic questions‚ such as: what to produce‚ how to produce it‚ and who gets what is produced. An economic system is a way of answering these basic questions‚ and different economic systems answer them differently. Many different objectives may be seen as desirable for an economy‚ like efficiency‚ growth‚ liberty‚ and equality.[6] In a capitalist
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is the gift of opinion. Capitalism‚ socialism‚ communism‚ and mixed economies; all of these are born of different minds and desires. There are benefits and consequences to each‚ and there are balanced mediums that can be found through compromise‚ sacrifice‚ and a willingness to consider the well-being of all. Ours is a mixed economy because there is a public sector and private sector. In our country the idea of the mixed economy has taken root and flourished with time‚ providing our citizens
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Mixed Economy There are many businesses that provide goods and services to the different levels of government; city‚ state or federal. These businesses can range from small‚ medium or large companies or corporations. Depending on the business’s mission whether providing goods‚ services or a combination‚ these companies will compete for short or long term contracts. Many businesses compete in winning bids in their specific area of service or product or a combination. Some of these businesses
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A mixed economy means that there is a balance between private and public enterprises. In most countries‚ not just the Philippines‚ this sort of economy is preferred as it allows a mix of central control over essential services as well as allowing private companies to flourish; generating wealth and providing employment. Public services By providing high quality public services in areas such as electricity‚ gas‚ water and public transport such as roads‚ trains‚ buses and trams a degree of control
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