“Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is the methods‚ rules‚ practices and other procedures that have evolved to govern the preparation of financial statements” Justify the statement with suitable examples. Accounting is the language of business and it is used to communicate financial information. In order for that information to make sense‚ accounting is based on some fundamental concepts. Transactions are recorded in accounts‚ following certain fundamentals concepts and conventions
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Part I. A. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. GAAP is not a fixed set of rules. It is a guideline or more precisely a group of objectives and concepts that have evolved over 500 years from the basic concepts of Luca Pacioli set forth in the 1400s. It governs how financial statements are prepared and presented in the United States. The Financial Accounting Standards Boards (FASB)‚ the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
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10017 USA This publication was prepared by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). Its mission is to serve the public interest‚ strengthen the worldwide accountancy profession and contribute to the development of strong international economies by establishing and promoting adherence to high quality professional standards‚ furthering the international convergence of such standards and speaking out on public interest issues where the profession’s expertise is most relevant. This publication
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Accumulated depreciation of an asset – its depreciation expense = book value. 9. Financial accounting provides information for people inside the company while managerial accounting focuses on information for people outside the company. 10. Every adjusting entry affects one account on the income statement and one account on the balance sheet. 11. Financial statements will be inaccurate if they are prepared before the adjusting entries are completed. 12. The “current ratio”
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resources contributes to efficient service delivery and value for money. The PEFA Performance Measurement Framework identifies External scrutiny and audit as one of the six critical dimensions of performance of an open and orderly PFM system. Auditing services have been changing rapidly over the last decade. Audit practices have been evolving in response to growing public expectations of accountability‚ and to the complexities in economic and technological advances being made in the organizations
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Heading: Case 4 and Case 6 Studies Low Company – Standards on Auditing Disclosures Memo –Low Company List of Relevant Authorities AU 504‚ AU 9504: Association with Financial Statements Purpose Should a CPA audit major fluctuations in the fourth quarter of the financial statement made by a publicly traded company after they are disclosed in the company’s annual financial statement notes? Issue Aaron Jones‚ CPA‚ is auditing the current year’s financial statements of Low Company
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1. The following transactions have been journalized and posted to the proper accounts. 1. Mark Call invested $7‚000 cash in his new design services business. 2. The business paid the first month’s rent with $700 cash. 3. The business purchased equipment by paying $2‚000 down and executing a note payable for $4‚500. 4. The business purchased supplies for $850 cash. 5. The business billed its clients a total of $4‚000 for design services rendered. 6. The business collected $3‚000 on account from one
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Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is a standard guidelines and accounting rules that companies used to prepare‚ present‚ and report financial information. By following this framework‚ companies can ensure that any financial information presented is uniformly consistent‚ relevant‚ feasible and objective. Through this standardization‚ corporate financial information can more readily be reviewed and interpreted by investors‚ stockholders‚ banks and other potential creditors and also promotes
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accountant B. a partner C. a private accountant D. an independent accountant 3. ________ is established as a trustee body and vested with the responsibility for the oversight of the accounting practice standards setter’s performance‚ financial and funding arrangements. A. Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (MASB) B. Financial Reporting Foundation (FRF) C. Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA) D. Malaysian Institute of Certified Public Accountants (MICPA) 4. __________________ requires detailed
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REQUIREMENTS Part 1 - The Situation‚ Consolidation‚ and Interpretation This is an unusual type of corporate relationship. The first set of questions will reinforce your understanding of the relationship and provide evidence on the pros and cons of consolidation. 1. Carefully reread the information provided about the corporate headquarters and the Development Agreement. Which company is actually performing the research and development activities? Pharmco 2. Justify your response.
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