of the HIV/AIDS epidemic is well-understood in the public health spectrum‚ but these factors are further complicated in the context of sexual abuse in conflict zones. Prevalence is markedly high in the region: among combatants‚ it is 60% (Ohambe 2005)‚ while in Eastern DRC 40% of young rebel soldiers are HIV-positive (Yeager 2003). Among victims of rape‚ 20% of females are HIV-positive (IMF 2013). These statistics substantiate the aforementioned victims’ fear of the systematic spread of HIV among
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Veronicah The implication of HIV/ AIDS on African Society Introduction Studies on human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) prevalence have indicated that HIV/AIDS continues to ravage the African countries. According to a report by the UNAIDS‚ it is estimated that 69% of all the people living with HIV finds their home in Africa (78). This is a relatively high prevalence considering that Africa accounts for only 14.5% of the world population. Although some
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PROBLEM Introduction Infection with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) results in destruction of the body’s host defenses and immune system leading to the condition called Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). HIV-AIDS is one of the world’s greatest public health crises. For many years‚ because of lack of understanding and effective treatment‚ it is now considered a rapidly progressing fatal disease. HIV infection in humans is considered pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO)
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E F E R E N C E B U R E A U HOW HIV AND AIDS AFFECT POPULATIONS by Lori S. Ashford T he AIDS epidemic is one of the most destructive health crises of modern times‚ ravaging families and communities throughout the world. By 2005‚ more than 25 million people had died and an estimated 39 million were living with HIV. An estimated 4 million people were newly infected with HIV in 2005—95 percent of them in sub-Saharan Africa‚ Eastern Europe‚ or Asia. While
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|the university of zambia | |LINKING CLIMATE CHANGE TO HIV AIDS | | | |
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Paediatric HIV/AIDS in India . According to National AIDS Control Organization 2007 estimates ‚out of an estimated 2.31 million people with HIV and AIDS in India‚ women constitutes 39% and children below 15 years stands at 7.8% Improved access to Anti-Retroviral Therapy (ART) centres is key to fight against HIV/AIDS. It is important to design and implement intensive child-focused IEC separately targeting rural and urban population through an appropriate mix of media.It is also important
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HIV/AIDS: The effect on the global community. According to the World Health Organization and the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) At the end of 1999; an estimated 34.3 million people were living with HIV/AIDS. Most of the people living with HIV‚ 95% of the global total‚ live in developing countries.” Examples of the impact of HIV/AIDS in Africa‚ Asia‚ Latin America‚ the Caribbean‚ and the Newly Independent States provide insight into the demographics‚ modes of exposure‚ treatment
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which was later determined to be AIDS-related. Since that time‚ tens of millions of people have been infected with HIV worldwide. This global epidemiology of HIV/AIDS is evolving in low and middle income countries. Women and adolescent females in Sub-Saharan Africa are more at risk of HIV due to an extreme number of complex biological‚ behavioral and structural factors. HIV infection among women primarily drives the pediatric HIV epidemic. Postnatal transmission of HIV during breastfeeding is a major
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Improve the Quality of Life of HIV/AIDS Infected and Affected (I/A) Children Donor: WHO By Afar Women‚ children‚ and youth affair bureau To be implemented in mille woreda October‚ 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1. THE OVERALL BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT 1.1 WHY IS THERE A NEED TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF HIV/AIDS (I/A) CHILDREN 1.2 IDENTIFICATION OF KEY FACTOR WHICH CONTRIBUTED TO THE CURRENT POOR
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8 Financial Effects of HIV/AIDS on National Social Protection Schemes PIERRE PLAMONDON‚ MICHAEL CICHON‚ AND PASCAL ANNYCKE T hrough its demographic and economic effects‚ the HIV/AIDS pandemic poses a huge challenge to the financial management of national social protection systems. For example‚ increased mortality owing to HIV/AIDS may reduce the number of contributors to pension schemes. And although the share of contributors reaching retirement age declines‚ the number of surviving dependents
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