“DEVELOPING AND FINANCING EFFECTIVE AGRICULTURAL VALUE CHAINS” Experience from CRDB Bank Plc Samson Keenja‚ CRDB Microfinance Services Company Limited‚ Dar es salaam‚ Tanzania INTRODUCTION Agriculture is the leading economic sector in Tanzania‚ providing a livelihood to 80% of the population. It is the primary source of food and raw materials accounting for 50% of the GDP and a leading export sector. It remains important for achieving sustained growth‚ poverty reduction and rural development
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The debentures are having a great significance as a means of corporate financing. Through debentures‚ the company is enabled to have the capital without giving any control over their holders. There is a certainty of finance for a specific period and the company can adjust its financial plan accordingly By issuing the debentures‚ the company gets an opportunity to trade on equity. Consequently‚ it results in increasing the return for the equity shareholders. There are certain individuals and institutional
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Mercantile Bank Limited SME Financing Division Mercantile Bank Limited has designed and developed four loan products to meet up all types of justified business requirements of SME customers. However‚ the features of the products so far developed may be changed‚ revised‚ while new products can also be developed to cope with the market demand as per guidelines of Bangladesh Bank and the Bank’s own policy. The products are: CHAKA “PvKvÓ (Term Loan). ANANNYA “Abb¨v” (Women Entrepreneur’s Loan)
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Short-Term Financing Short-term financing have some advantages that extend financial arrangements. Short-term funds interest rates are much lower than long-term funds. There are many different sources of short-term financing that companies use to better fit their business and budget. I will list and briefly explain the source and why a company may choose over the other. 1. Bad credit: offers secure and unsecure loans to a business. 2. Trade credit: a line of credit extended for 30 to 60 days
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Short Term financing/ Financing Current Assets As a human being‚ we do have needs- food‚ shelter‚ clothing‚ and wants- laptop‚ cellphone‚ electronic gadgets‚ and the like. Parents work very hard in order to earn more money to give their children what they want. This is how they finance their everyday necessities and wants. This is just like in companies wherein they will do every means they can think of just to finance their everyday operations. The need for determining the proper source
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Financing working capital Working capital management is the management of the net of current assets and current liabilities with the objective of reaching the right balance between profitability and liquidity. The aim of managing inventory (stock)‚ trade receivables (debtors)‚ cash‚ trade payables (creditors)‚ is to obtain the right balance of all the current assets and current liabilities at any given time so that the achieve the objectives of working capital management in the form of profitability
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1) Profit maximization is described as short-term goal within a given period of time. A corporation may maximize its short-term profits at the expense of its long-term profitability. In contrast‚ stockholder wealth maximization is a long-term goal‚ since stockholders are interested in future as well as present profits. According to world academy (2013)‚”wealth maximization is generally preferred because it considers (1) wealth for the long term‚ (2) risk or uncertainty‚ (3) the timing of returns
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invested in fixed assets. a. Lear wishes to finance all fixed assets and half of its permanent current assets with long-term financing costing 10 percent. Short-term financing currently costs 5 percent. Lear’s earnings before interest and taxes are $200‚000. Determine Lear’s earnings after taxes under this financing plan. The tax rate is 30 percent. - All fixed assets= $600‚000 - Half of its permanent current assets = $175‚000 - Long-term financing cost= 10% - Earnings before interest and taxes =
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INTERMEDIATE TERM FINANCING Intermediate term financing refers to borrowing with repayment schedules of more than one year but less than ten years. In contrast ‘short –term financing has a repayment schedule of less than one year‚ while long-term financing matures in ten years or longer. ADVANTAGES OF INTERMEDIATE TERM FINANCING Intermediate term financing offers the following advantages to the firm; 1. It provides a useful alternative when the firm is unable to continue expanding assets with
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the bank‚ then 25% of 4‚000 is 1‚000. That leaves 3‚000 for a loan. The "excess" is the amount over the "required reserve"‚ 3‚000 is 2‚000 over the 1‚000 required reserve. 2‚000 is a 50% excess of the "required reserve" of the 4‚000 $ deposit. 3. The formula for the money multiplier is: M=1/R‚..... M(money multiplier)=1/r(reserve ration) The money multipliers for required reserve ratios of 0.15 and 0.20 If r
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