"Epistemological turn by descartes and hume" Essays and Research Papers

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    Descartes Views on God From reading some of his works‚ one might assume that Rene Descartes does not believe in the existence of a heavenly being‚ a God that presides over humans and gives us faith. I do not believe this to be the case. I believe that Descartes is simply trying to destroy all of the uncertainties that have come about do to inadequate explanations of such a supreme being. For Rene Descartes and all of the other believers in the world‚ the existence of God provides a convenient

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    innate‚ fictitious and adventitious. According to Descartes‚ innate ideas have always been instilled in us while fictitious and adventitious ideas are just figments of our imaginations. He states the the innate idea of Gods existence is placed in us by God himself and denies the possibility of God being fictitious or adventitious. He does state however‚ that innate beliefs must be accompanied by experiences in order to acquire optimal knowledge. Descartes’ theories and applications offer much insight

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    Cleo Polyzou Cogito Ergo Sum The aim of this paper is to explain a central argument from Rene Descartes’ Meditations of Philosophy that encapsulates his views towards the existence of worldly things and to consider the strength and the significance of the idea within that argument. I think therefore I am‚ is the argument that will be discussed and analyzed in this paper. In the beginning of the first meditation‚ the meditator appeared skeptical of his beliefs and explained that since his beliefs

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    When Friendship Turns to Love I didn’t want to depart my home town‚ which I’ve been settling ever since the day I was born. Neither do I want to leave my school‚ relatives‚ and most importantly my best friend Samuel. Sam and I had been best friends since elementary school. I still recall the day when we first met; it was the first day of grade 1 and we were in the same class. Unintentionally I collided with his head trying to reach for my pencil that had been knocked out on the floor. Fortunately

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    In the Sixth Meditation‚ Descartes makes a point that there is a distinction between mind and body. It is in Meditation Two when Descartes believes he has shown the mind to be better known than the body. In Meditation Six‚ however‚ he goes on to claim that‚ as he knows his mind and knows clearly and distinctly that its essence consists purely of thought. Also‚ that bodies’ essences consist purely of extension‚ and that he can conceive of his mind and body as existing separately. By the power of

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    True Knowledge – Descartes vs. Plato Many philosophers have tried to figure out what exactly true knowledge is. For years they have been asking questions and looking deep into the mind to better understand the methods needed to get to true knowledge. If we go back to some of the earliest philosophers we meet Plato in Greece. Plato tried to take on the question himself in a fictional conversation he wrote up between Socrates and Meno‚ and in which we see some insight to what he believes it is

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    David Hume: Life After Death Is Philosophically Unprovable By: Marisa Engonga Human beings throughout history have always questioned “heaven”‚ and whether or not we survive death have always been one of the big questions of human life. However we all clearly acknowledge the fact that we will all die sooner or later‚ but the belief of a individual person surviving in some sort of sense is still questioned by so many people; and whether this survival involves either reincarnation‚ an Islamic

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    David Hume was a Scottish philosopher‚ historian‚ and economist best known today for his highly persuasive system of radical philosophical empiricism‚ skepticism‚ and naturalism. Beginning with his A Treatise of Human Nature‚ Hume attempted to create a total naturalistic knowledge of man that examined the psychological foundation of human nature. Against rationalism‚ Hume contended that passion rather than reason governs human behavior. He also argued that inductive reasoning‚ cannot be justified

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    Socrates and Descartes on Dualism Dualism means the complete separation of the mental world and the physical world. In philosophy‚ it is the theory that the universe is explicable only as a whole composed of two distinct and mutually exclusive factors: the mind and the body. Socrates and Plato are called dualists because they think that mind and body are separate and distinct substances. Mind is conscious and non-spatial and body is spatial but not conscious. While separate‚ these two substances

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    Descartes Proofs of God’s Existence Over the years‚ God’s existence has been a subject of much thought and research where many philosophers have tried to outdo each other countless times. Rene Descartes came up with three proofs of God’s existence. These theories of proof are The Cosmological-Ontological Argument‚ Conservation of Existence Argument and Existence Is a Perfection Argument as listed by Kung (2006). The aim of this paper is to compare the Existence Is A Perfection Proof and the Cosmological-Ontological

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