140249021 1. Executive Summary This report is a summary of the comparison of ratio analysis of two companies Morrisons Plc. and Sainsbury Plc. for the accounting period 2010-2011 and 2011-2012. It focuses basically on various ratios such as Profitability Ratio‚ Liquidity Ratio‚ Gearing Ratio‚ Efficiency Ratio and Investors Ratio. This ratios will give us an overview of the companys financial performance of Morrison and Sainsbury and will even help us to compare both the companys performance
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Profitability Ratios Profitability ratios measure two aspects of a corporation’s profits: (1) those elements of operations that contribute to profit and (2) the relationship of profit to total investment and investment by stockholders. The first group of profitability ratios [gross profit (or gross margin) percentage‚ operating margin percentage‚ and net profit margin percentage] expresses income statement elements as percentages of net sales. The second group of profitability ratios (return on
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The Wall Street Journal: The article titled “The Corporate Tax Political Drive” talks about American companies moving over sees because they feel as if they are being punished by taxes for investing over sees. If a company invests over sees they have to pay the taxes over there‚ the author would say is rightfully so‚ and they would additionally have to pay the taxes her‚ not rightfully so. The newspaper takes the side that it is not right to have to pay both sets of taxes and I believe that news
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among high-risk subpopulations. Are they influenced to the same extent as the general population? Do they need additional measures to influence smoking behavior? The objectives of this study were to synthesize the evidence regarding differential effects of taxation and price on smoking in: youth‚ young adults‚ persons of low socio-economic status‚ with dual diagnoses‚ heavy/long-term smokers‚ and Aboriginal people. Using a better practices approach‚ a knowledge synthesis was conducted using a systematic
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Type of business‚ purpose and ownership (P1) To run a business smoothly or effectively all business have aims or purpose‚ this could be survivor‚ to grow‚ to become a market leader. A business also aims to provide exception service or to create a reputation as the best on market. Types of business To understand how business works and what they set out to achieve‚ it’s necessary to have an understanding of the main types of business sectors which exists within a business organisation. There are
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Legal Structure of Business Organisations Sole Traders General Partnerships Limited Patnerships Limited Liability Partnerships Companies Key Legislation General Law of Contract Partnership Act 1980 Limited Partnerships Act 1907 Limited Liabity Partnerships Act 2000 Companies Act 2006 Liability Unlimited Liability Each Partner jointly and severally liable Limiteed Liabiliy for limited partners and unlimted liability for general partner Limited to the amount tas they have agreed Depending
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International Review of Business Research Papers Vol. 8. No.4. May 2012. Pp.157 – 176 Bank Profitability: The Case of Bangladesh Mohammad Abu Sayeed*‚ Piyadasa Edirisuriya** and Mohammad Hoque*** This study attempts to examine the impact of asset and liability management on the profitability of commercial banks in Bangladesh. Commercial banks are segmented into high profitable and low profitable and private and public banks. While applying Statistical Cost Accounting (SCA) methods
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action for restoring jobs is by encouraging employers to hire through the lowering of the corporate tax rate in the United States. Lowering the corporate tax rate in the United States will be exceptionally beneficial in the creation of new positions‚ as well as maintaining existing ones‚ for the majority of U.S. organizations thus improving the overall economic outlook for the country. Lowering the corporate tax rate would incentivize the creation of jobs in the United States instead of overseas‚ passes
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| Improvement of Corporate Tax Audit: Factor of Increasing Tax Compliance in Malaysia | | Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………..4 Tax Compliance‚ Tax Evasion and Tax Audit…………………………………………………….4 Tax Audit in Malaysia…………………………………………………………………………….6 Organization Structure…………………………………………………………………………….8 Tax Audit Process…………………………………………………………………………………9 Tax Audit: Constraints and Problems……………………………………………………………11 Recommendations………………………………………………………………………………
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Executive Summary Corporate organisation strategy differentiates between macro or corporations‚ micro or business-units‚ enterprise as well as their function and active strategies which are depended on identity‚ culture‚ strategy and product. With reference to the above‚ each corporation or business-unit operates at different levels and structure but to achieve the organisational goal‚ their communication strategic processes must be coherent and consistence. The concept of corporate communication strategy
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