1 OBJECT RELATIONS THEORY Instructor: Michael J. Gerson‚ PhD Copyright © 1996 by the Institute of Advanced Psychological Studies. All rights reserved. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976‚ no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means‚ or stored in a data base or retrieval system‚ without the prior written permission of the publisher. Introduction The following presentation is aimed at explicating the basic principles
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Human relations‚ interactions and communication are the foundation of educational leadership. As with most businesses‚ the need for strong leadership and communication is more important than ever‚ especially because of the growing accountability of schools and school systems. In order to work well within the organizational environment of a school‚ superintendents‚ coaches‚ teachers‚ parents‚ community members and students must be able to communicate in a variety of effective modalities (Razik & Swanson
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COURSE: MBA -Decision Making Tools LECTURER: Human Relations in schools Interpretation and Discussion of the results Frequencies. Table 1: How many of your teachers you consider as good educators | | Frequency | Percent | None | 7 | 3.4 | Few | 25 | 12.3 | Some | 73 | 35.8 | A lot | 67 | 32.8 | Almost all | 26 | 12.7 | Missing | 6 | 2.9 | Total | 204 | 100.0 |
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(1)In his 1960 book‚ The Human Side of Enterprise‚ Douglas McGregor proposed two theories by which to view employee motivation. He avoided descriptive labels and simply called the theories Theory X and Theory Y. (1)Theory X assumes that the average person: dislikes work and attempts to avoid it‚ has no ambition‚ wants no responsibility‚ and would rather follow than lead. Is self-centered and therefore does not care about organizational goals‚ resists change‚ is gullible and not particularly intelligent
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OBJECT RELATIONS THEORIES AND SELF PSYCHOLOGY Object Relations and Self Psychology Object relations refers to interpersonal relations 2. Object refers to that which will satisfy a need. Significant person or thing that is target of another’s feelings (drives). 3. In combination with relations‚ object refers to interpersonal relations and suggests inner residues of past relations shaping present relations 4. Object relations theorists investigate the early formulation and differentiation
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Human relations cover a multitude of interpersonal interaction. Human Relations can be seen in education through group development and the resulting interpersonal interaction. The Thread That Runs So True and Stand and Deliver‚ are both good illustrations of this development and interaction. The teachers and/or students are interacting with the administration‚ peers‚ and parents in both of these stories. The ability to effectively communicate is the most important aspect of human relations. Without
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concepts and techniques within the Object Relations theory of family therapy which‚ if understood‚ provides a framework for looking at couples and families. Before talking about this approach to family therapy‚ I would like to explain what object relations theory is all about. Object Relations Theory was originated in England by a group of British psychoanalysts‚ including Klein‚ Balint‚ Fairburn‚ Winnicott‚ and Guntrip. Object relations theory was a break
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Human Relations Movement refers to those researchers of organizational development who study the behavior of people in groups‚ in particular workplace groups. It originated in the 1930s’ Hawthorne studies‚ which examined the effects of social relations‚ motivation and employee satisfaction on factory productivity. The movement viewed workers in terms of their psychology and fit with companies‚ rather than as interchangeable parts. "The hallmark of human-relation theories is the primacy given to
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Neo-Classical Theories of Management Neoclassical theory of management There are 3 neoclassical theories: Human Relations theory : Explains the modern advancement of Human Relations Management theory which takes into account human factors like the employer-employee relationship. Human relations theory is largely seen to have been born as a result of the Hawthorne experiments which Elton Mayo conducted at the Western Electrical Company. The important strand in the development of modern management
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I: ETHICAL ISSUES IN IR THEORY AND RESEARCH What Lies Ahead: Classical Realism on the Future of International Relations Murielle Cozette Department of International Relations‚ Australian National University Realism contends that politics is a struggle for power and ⁄ or survival‚ and consequently depicts international politics as a realm of recurrent conflicts among states with very little prospect for change. It is therefore not traditionally regarded as an approach which entertains an idea
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