How does your understanding of attachment theory and maternal deprivation inform your understanding of nursing/midwifery practice? “The relationship between mothers and infants is critical for child development. For whatever reason‚ in some cases‚ that relationship doesn’t develop normally. Neglect and abuse can result‚ with devastating effects on a child’s development” (Strathearn‚ 2008) A psychological perspective of attachment is a term to describe a reciprocal emotional tie that develops
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For several hundred years‚ Westerners have been concerned to ‘improve’ gender relations in non-Western societies. What are some of the problems with this project? Gender and development Abstract For hundreds of years‚ the West has been trying to improve gender relations within non-Western societies through helping Third World countries develop. However this development process is firmly rested within the dualistic modernization framework which produces binary oppositions that limit both
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Foster Children Attachment Styles Valencia Bradford University of North Texas Valencia_Bradford@yahoo.com Foster Children Attachment Styles As implied by many physiologist a child’s attachments style is the building blocks to his or her mental development. A child like a structure is sure to crumble if there is a crack in their foundation. Foster children have the potential to stand tall or crumble due to neglect. Attachment styles tend to vary in foster children since they bounce
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a cognitive explanation of gender development. Refer to at least one other explanation of gender development in your answer. (10 marks) The cognitive approach to explaining gender focuses on how the child understands gender. Its how the mental processes enable a child to learn sex-role. Cognitive psychologists believe this happens through a process of gradually developing this understanding. The first psychologist to suggest the cognitive approach to gender development was Lawrence Kohlberg (1966)
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Describe and Evaluate Bowlby’s theory of attachment. An attachment refers to ‘a close two-way emotional relationship between two people. In Child Psychology this focus is on the main care-giver most commonly (but not exclusively) our mothers.’ According to Bowlby‚ children develop an attachment to one main caregiver which is qualitatively different than any others e.g. warm and continuous relationship with mother. This attachment has to occur within the sensitive period (6-24 months) or there could
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Gender shapes the lives of all people in all societies. The term ‘gender’ refers to the social construction of female and male identity. It can be defined as more than biological differences between men and women. It includes the ways which those differences‚ whether real or perceived‚ have been valued‚ used and relied upon to classify women and men and to assign roles and expectations to them (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_and_development). Gender influences our lives‚ the schooling we receive
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Children are making decisions they may not have made had gender roles not been created and enforced by their parents. An example of that is revealed by Caldera‚ Huston‚ and O’brian: “Studies have shown that children will most likely choose to play with “gender appropriate” toys‚ even when cross gender toys are available‚ because parents give children positive feedback (in the form of praise‚ involvement‚ and physical closeness) for gender normative behavior” (“Difference Sex and Gender” n.pag.).
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Gender roles in society in the past were very simple. The man of a household was the one that worked and brought home the food. He was the " bread winner". The women of a household were the ones that stayed at home and they were the ones that cooked for the family and they were the one that did all of the house hold chores. In today’s society these roles are changing a lot. Both roles are starting to change "roles". Gender roles in society really shouldn’t be an important aspect. We are starting
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How does gender impact on ‘life chances’ and our everyday life experiences? Through human culture‚ we can see how life chances (political theory of the opportunities each individual has to improve his or her quality of life) and the life experiences of a human being are a mere social construction according to their sex‚ gender identity and role they play in society. This creates inequality between people in society. ‘Sex depends on whether you were born with distinct male or female genitals and
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| Write your own definition of the terms “sex” and “gender”. Sex and gender are two separate but often interlinked concepts. Sex can be defined as the biological and physiological features which differentiate between male or female‚ such as males having testicles and females having ovaries. There are however more than two sexes‚ some people are born with both genitalia and are referred to as being intersexed. Gender is socially constructed and refers to the learned
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