Asses the Functionalist explanations of Social Inequality. (40) Social Inequality refers to any difference between groups or individuals in society which results in one having inferior life chances than the other. Functionalists believe these inequalities are the result of the meritocracy we live in. This is a system based on the idea that social stratification is necessary and desirable for the society. Functionalists argue that inequalities have a purpose; they are functional for society. Functionalism
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Sense vs. Sociological explanation. Common Sense. • An opinion • Theories are subjects based of the interested opinions of social groups and individuals • Individualistic - explaining situations through a personal point of view • Naturalistic - offers a biological explanations‚ therefore ignoring the role of socialisation. Sociological Explanations. • An objective that is knowledge which attempts to be free of predjudice • Theories based on sociological research
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Using material from Item A and elsewhere‚ assess different sociological explanationsof suicide Suicide can be defined as the killing of oneself intentionally or death that occurs as a sequel of intentional self harm of undetermined intent. There are thousands of sociological studies and explanations of suicide- Emile Durkheim’s being the most influencial. Although some disagree with Durkheim’s choice of research methods and analysis‚ most do agree that the study of suicide should be take a societal
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Evaluate sociological explanation of the relationship between gender and religious beliefs and practice. (33marks) Within religion‚ there are clear gender differences. In some regions‚ women aren’t to show any parts of their bare skin and are most certainly not allowed to become figures of religious authority‚ whereas in other religions‚ women are able to dress as they please and progress to one day become figures of religious authority. This difference in religion is also apparent in religious
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Critically evaluate the contribution made by sociologists to our understanding of health and illness Sociology‚ the study of society and social behaviour of groups‚ at various levels and from different perspectives‚ from solid interpretations to generalisations. It can vary from the study of two individuals encounter to the analysis of global social processes. There are three main areas of sociology‚ social structures such as education‚ family and social stratification‚ social systems for example
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words: schiz meaning split’ and phren meaning mind’. DSM IV (1994) estimate that the occurrence rate of schizophrenia ranges from 0.2%-2.0% worldwide. There are two main explanations of schizophrenia: the biological explanations and the psychological explanations. In this essay I will critically consider the biological explanations. These include genetics‚ neurochemistry‚ brain structure and evolution. Genetic factors of schizophrenia can be explained using studies on twins and studies on family
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Sociological Explanations for the Existence and Persistence of Poverty Dependency based Explanations These sorts of explanations argue that the poor are in some way‚ the cause of their own poverty. At their most extreme‚ they suggest that the welfare system in Britain actually makes people dependant on it by providing an attractive alternative to work. Different approaches exist‚ based on: The dependency culture The culture of poverty The underclass The Dependant Individual This idea
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Inequalities in Health Appraisal Inequalities in health have many factors but these can be argued against as to whether they are the actual cause. Social class is a factor‚ along with region‚ age‚ gender‚ ethnicity etc. Measuring the impact of social class is difficult because social classes have changed over the years‚ eg) working class living conditions have changed‚ and there is a delay in the onset of diseases‚ eg) Asbestos related illness. (NICE 2009) However the Black Reports (1980)
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Health & sociological perspectives My essay on the sociological perspectives in the healthcare will demonstrate my knowledge and understanding of each topic functionalism‚ Marxism and will judge the value of the Feminist theory. I will also indulge my knowledge of the power and status of the medical and health profession. In my quest to inquire information of the sociological perspectives I will conclude my own understanding of us as humans‚ as unique individuals who strive for perfection‚ I shall
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Using material from Item A and elsewhere‚ assess different sociological explanations of suicide. (21 marks) Suicide is the intentional taking of one’s own life and sociologists over the years have tried to put forward various explanations for why someone may do this. Within sociology there are many different views on suicide on the causes and explanations for it‚ these come from two main methodologies which are Positivists who believe that sociology is a science and they should aim to make causal
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