Bachelors Capstone in Criminal Justice (P) Barbara Mitchell June 16‚ 2010 Abstract Over many years there has been great debate about whether rehabilitation reduces the rate of recidivism in criminal offenders. There has been great controversy over whether anything works to reduce recidivism and great hope that rehabilitation would offer a reduction in those rates. In this paper I will introduce information and views on the reality of whether rehabilitation does indeed reduce recidivism. Proposed is a
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The disproportionate number of African-American males incarcerated within the United States is a difficult social dilemma that needs to be more fully understood and addressed. This paper will explore the mass incarceration of African-American men. The paper will look into the prevalence‚ causes‚ consequences‚ and offer solutions to this crisis. Specifically‚ seeking to find what factors have created such high levels of criminal justice control for African-American males‚ and explore the impact on the
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Effectiveness of Recidivism Recidivism refers to a person’s relapse into criminal behavior‚ often after receiving sanctions or undergoing intervention for a previous crime. This term applies equally to both adults and juvenile offenders. Nearly 650‚000 people are released from the nation’s prisons every year‚ and about nine million more are released from jails. Two-thirds of those who come out of prison are rearrested within three years of release (Dory‚ 2009). Numerous
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Poverty in African Americans Abstract Discrimination and poverty are problems that many are currently facing in the United States. African Americans in particular are the most affected by discrimination and poverty. Currently the economic status of African Americans in the United States is 56 percent of that of Whites when comparing income‚ unemployment‚ homeownership‚ business ownership‚ median net worth and poverty rates. As Malcolm Gladwell discusses in “Black Like Them” (1996) African Americans
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that not all people could access. African-Americans have not always had an opportunity to receive a formal education‚ and African-American males have not had the same advantages as others. Although African-American males can access higher education today‚ their college completion rates have
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MORE EDUCATION LESS RECIDIVISM: RESEARCH DESIGN After analyzing the literature review the reader can draw their own conclusion on the hypothesis: inmates who receive an education while incarcerated are less likely to recidivate when released; compared to those who are released without having received an education. That being said‚ the purpose of this research design is to present clear and concise methods on how the hypothesis will be tested and consequently validated. People are incarcerated
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The media portrays young black males as a dangerous species which causes everyone to have a prejudice disposition. In modern society one is discriminated based on physical appearance. Awareness of African-Americans who pay a high price through the media will be continuous until it is understood that racism will continue to live in the heart until change is made (Coates‚ 2014). From the days of bygone‚ the media has spread many wrong ideas about African-Americans being poor‚ wrong for society and
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What exactly is recidivism? According to the Pew Center on the States “recidivism is the act of reengaging in criminal offending despite having been punished” (2011‚ p. 7). There are many individuals who after being released from prison or jail that reoffend. The reasons for these individuals reoffending can range on a scale of many levels. According to Buss “the number one predictor of recidivism is employment” (2010‚ p. 10). Buss also states that “an unemployed
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Recidivism of Juvenile Transfers and Community Programs Over the past years‚ scholars and courts have studied the recidivism of young offenders whom have been convicted as adults. As prosecutions of young offenders continue to increase within the adult court system‚ many argue whether programs are being used properly to reintroduce repeat offenders back into society. Loughran‚ put the juvenile process in perspective with his statement‚ “theoretical intent of broader transfer provisions was clear
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Associations between drug and alcohol use and juvenile criminal activities have been a well-known fact‚ that’s often thought of as a correlation. “The estimated prevalence of substance abuse disorder and juvenile offending approaches 67% across studies in justice settings” (Liddle‚ 2014). Whether the alcohol and other drug (AOD) use led them to the criminal activity or AOD will be an issue for the juvenile offender once they are out of the justice system. Questions form at this transition stage
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