the News Media Teun A. van Dijk University of Amsterdam __________________ INTRODUCTION In the study of mass communication‚ there has been a continuous debate about the more or less powerful effects of the media on the public.1 Instead of reviewing these positions and their empirical claims‚ this chapter examines in more general terms some properties of the social power of the news media. This power is not restricted to the influence of the media on their audiences‚ but also involves the role of
Premium Mass media Sociology
Encouraging challenges to the status quo‚ leaders of organizations in the new century will need to share knowledge with--and empower-ALL their employees. Changing Roles: Leadership in the 21st Century GREGORY G. DESS JOSEPH C. PICKEN O nizational leaders face a whole new set of management challenges. The globalization of markets and the rapid diffusion of information and communications technologies have transformed the economies of the developed countries of the world. Citing a recent
Premium Organization Strategic management
Europe in the 20th century underwent many drastic changes‚ as to be expected over the course of 100 years. During that time‚ an industrial revolution took place‚ a feminist movement swept Europe‚ and new methods of government replaced the old ones. The political‚ social‚ and economic similarities and differences between the first half and the second half of the twentieth century in Europe occurred mostly in the areas of women’s roles‚ industrial technology‚ and the structure of the government.
Premium 20th century Cold War Soviet Union
In today’s hip hop music‚ many rappers compare the struggle of growing up in an urban environment to soldiers at war. For example‚ in the rapper Jay Z’s 2002 song “A Ballad for a Fallen Soldier” he points out‚ “On one side we got a hustler getting ready for the block (human beings) Other side you got the soldier getting ready for boot camp (soldiers) They’re both at war (this is life)” (Genius‚ 2015). Jay Z grew up in Brooklyn’s Marcy Projects where he was exposed to drugs‚ poverty and violence which
Premium Hip hop music Vietnam War Black people
Impacts of Urban Tourism: A Case Study of Cape Town Introduction For many countries‚ tourism is regarded as a new activity. It is becoming one of the most crucial social and economic activities. The increase in the demand for urban tourism or tourism in cities has occurred over the last few decades (Paskeleva-Shapira‚ 2003).However‚ the literature on urban tourism is still relatively new (Tyler‚ Guerrier‚ and Robertson‚ 1998; Timur and Getz‚ 2008). Urbanisation is a global process
Premium Tourism City Economics
There are many challenges that we face and have to handle every single day. And‚ as women‚ we frequently have to balance the demands of work‚ family‚ children‚ parents‚ finances‚ and health—to name just a few. These demands are frequently referred to as “stressors” and achieving a balance is “stressful.” But multiple demands on our time and energy are a part of everyone’s life. Stress is not how many demands you have in your life‚ but rather how you and your body respond to these demands. For some
Premium Management Psychology Mental health professional
MODERN URBAN CULTURE What is urban culture? According to the Encyclopedia Britannica (1)‚ urban culture is any of the behavioral patterns of the various types of cities and urban areas‚ both past and present. Urban culture is basically the culture of cities. Cities around the world‚ past and present‚ have behaviors that differ from the rural areas. In today’s modern world‚ urban culture refers to a city’s sense of fashion‚ music‚ and way of life. Types of modern urban culture are skateboarding
Free Hip hop music Hip hop Rapping
Social Security is truly not an adequate choice for a nest egg that can secure the future of Americans‚ especially when planning for retirement is not up for consideration. In the early 1930s Social Security arose by working Americans paying into a system that in return should replenish their future. As the main source of retirement during this time the plan includes support for most disability workers‚ children losing their parents‚ and the elderly. The sole use of Social Security was the intent
Premium Retirement United States Social Security
science fiction novella The Time Machine by H.G. Wells and secondly‚ the play Mrs Warren’s Profession by George Bernard Shaw to decide whether or not Darwin’s statement is supported by these texts. I will be critically analysing the political ideologies of Wells and Shaw in order to properly evaluate Darwin’s statement. The plot of The Time Machine involves the protagonist‚ referred to as the Time Traveller by the narrator‚ travel through time where he meets the two new species that currently reside
Premium Time travel The Time Machine The Time Machine
During the nineteenth century‚ England was divided by the Social Caste System. This system divided you into one of three groups based on your economic value‚ your skills‚ and your acquaintances. These groups were The Aristocrats‚ The Middle Class‚ And The Poor. These groups made up the entirety of England in the nineteenth century. Those in these groups would never formally speak with a lesser ranked person‚ and the lower you were the more worthless you were. The Poor is the lowest class made up
Premium Social class Sociology Working class