How far do you agree that Stalin had no choice but to launch the Great Terror to secure his position as leader of the Soviet Union? The Great Terror was the period of ‘cleansing’ and ‘purging’ the Soviet Union from ‘impurities’. This translated to the arresting and killing of 20 million people. On one hand it would seem that Stalin had no choice but to launch the Great Terror because it was inevitable‚ giving the targets‚ the society and his personality. On the other hand you could argue that there
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Peter the Great Peter The Great should be granted the title of "Most Absolute Monarch" because he created a strong navy‚ recognized his army according to Western standards‚ secularized schools‚ administrative and territorial divisions of the country. Peter focused on the development of science and recruited several experts to educate his people about technological advancements. He concentrated on developing commerce and industry and created a gentrified bourgeoisie population. Mirroring Western
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was five years old. On the other hand‚ Peter the Great was a leader who ruled the Russian Empire and steered the Tsardom into becoming a huge empire which became a major European power. The efforts of Louis XIV and Peter the Great to gain absolute control over their respective countries were strikingly similar‚ yet had few differences as they each used forms of political‚ religious‚ and societal advantages towards national domination. Louis XIV and Peter were similar in the way they used political
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vilification of Stalin in his address to the Twentieth Party Congress was meticulous in detailing precise failures of his predecessor’s rule. Above all‚ Khrushchev strongly elaborated on Stalin’s extremities‚ especially the cult of personality that he had built up over the years. The speech also in turn attacked ‘Stalinist repressions‚ arrests‚ terror and murders…[and] for bungling foreign affairs and mishandling the war’. Despite this‚ Khrushchev was cautious in limiting his other criticisms of Stalin‚ and
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Monumental Changes: Or how the reaction to Stalin by three social groups illustrates the development of Socialism in the Soviet Union from 1945 to the 1990s. Monumental Propaganda relates a bottom-up history of the Soviet Union from the end of WWII to Post-Socialist Russia of the 1990s. The story is presented from the perspective of an unwavering defender of the cultural mores of post-war Russia‚ Aglaya Stepanovna Revkina. It is through this outlook that the reader glimpses the political transformations
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STALIN. A GROUP OF CORE SUPPORTERS: Huge numbers of people‚ form those at the top right down to interrogators‚ torturers‚ guards and executioners‚ were willing to carry out Stalin’s orders. Local party bosses – little Stalins – often initiated their own terrors from below. Stalin ruled unchallenged with the help of his supporting clique – Molotov‚ Kaganovich‚ Mikoyan‚ Zhdanov‚ Voroshilov‚ Bulganin‚ Beria‚ Malenkov and Khrushchev. POLICE CONTROL BASED UPON TERROR: Five Year Plans for industry
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The negotiation between John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev was one of most disastrous meeting‚ which happened during June 3-4‚ 1961‚ in Vienna‚ Austria. It started when Khrushchev congratulated Kennedy on the day of presidential election and stated the hope for better relations in Soviet-American co-operation.(178) Kennedy‚ then continued the similar niceties by sending the letter expressed the aspire to meet personally with Khrushchev in order to exchange the views in various items: Laos‚ disarmament
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Social reforms of Peter the Great. From January 1‚ 1700‚ Peter the Great introduced a new chronology‚ making the Russian calendar conform to European usage with regard to the year‚ which in Russia had hitherto been numbered “from the Creation of the World” and had begun on September 1 (he adhered however to the Julian Old Style as opposed to the Gregorian New Style for the days of the month). In 1710 the Old Church Slavonic alphabet was modernized into a secular script. Peter was the first ruler
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Hitler and Stalin will probably go down in history as two of the greatest known evil leaders of the 20th Century. You might ask what could bring two men to become the menaces they were. What kind of upbringing would cause someone to turnout the way they did. This report will compare the two through there adolescence till the end of their teenage years. December 21‚ 1879 at Gori in Georgia‚ Joseph Stalin is born. Ten years later on April 20‚ 1889‚ Adolph Hitler is given birth to at Braunanu
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Nikita Khrushchev became party leader after the death of Stalin in 1953‚ and rose above his opponents. Khrushchev distanced himself from his predecessor by presenting new policy reforms and denouncing the "cult of personality" that surrounded Stalin. This famous Secret speech was presented to the delegates of the 20th Party Congress on February 25‚ 1956 and accused Stalin of crimes and the use of terror as an instrument of policy. This effectively distanced Khrushchev from Stalin’s close associates
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