FORM OF CONTRACT (Arts 1356-1358) 1. What is the form of a contract in order that it will of obligatory force? (Art. 1356‚ CC) GENERAL RULE: Whatever may be the form in which a contract may have been entered into‚ the general rule to 1356 of the Civil Code‚ is that it shall be obligatory provided all of the essential requisites for its validity are present. EXCEPTIONS: 1) When the law requires that the contract must be in a certain form in order to be valid; and 2) When the law requires that the
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The Reformation According to the Roman Catholic Church‚ salvation was only possible to Christians who followed the pope and that those who did not accept the Church nor accept the pope as the representative on earth of God‚ would be damned for all eternity (Arnold). This would be the churches philosophy for a long period of time‚ as the church grew and grew‚ gaining political and economic power over every aspect of the community. This was changed by a movement called The Reformation .This movement
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success in the printing press‚ The Protestant Reformation would not nearly been as widespread. ________________________________________ Notes Cook • The Printing Press Quotes: "The roughly simultaneous development of the Printing Press resulted in the widespread dissemination of the Protestant ideas and won many converts to the cause of religious reform. People took their religion very seriously‚ and disagreements between the Protestants and the Roman Catholics soon warmed from debate to civil war in France
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evaluating the debate between Euan Cameron and Robert Scribner’s theories on the “disenchantment of the world” during the Reformation there are several key factors to take into consideration. The dissatisfaction discussed at length by both Cameron and Scribner are found almost exclusively to be with regards to religious ideology and practice within the reformation. The Reformation had an unparalleled consequence upon the ‘religiosity’ within Europe. The most frequent appraisal of this insurgency deals
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intellectual movements of the Enlightenment and the Reformation changed society through its numerous worldviews‚ including defying the traditions of the pre-established thoughts of the past. These adjustments in worldview impacted society forever through its perspective on religion‚ humanism and overall intellectual freedom. The Protestant Reformation was the sixteenth century religious‚ political‚ intellectual and cultural movement that spread across Catholic Europe‚ setting in place the structures and
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The Protestant Reformation influenced radical religious differences between many Sects including Lutherans‚ who believed that the church and state should co-exist‚ but not work together as one‚ Calvinists‚ who competed for a church-dominated state‚ and Anabaptists‚ who believed in the wholly separation of church and state. The Lutherans‚ who believing in church and state existing together‚ followed the teachings of a monk named Martin Luther. In 1517‚ he posted his 95 Theses to the door of
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society transitioned into a period known as the Reformation. Characterized by the rejection of common ritual and ideology‚ the Reformation sparked a different degree of religious curiosity. The Reformation forced the church to adhere to religious tolerance‚ allowing Europeans to discern for themselves what they believed. Hence‚ it was natural that an era considered the Age of Enlightenment followed the period of rejection and questioning known as the Reformation. The Enlightenment marked the beginning of
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versus the Reformation "I feel‚ sometimes‚ as the Renaissance man must have felt in finding new riches at every point and in the certainty that unexplored areas of knowledge and experience await at every turn"Polykarp Kusch. Two very critical periods in the history of western civilization involved the eras of the Renaissance and the Reformation. The renaissance evolved mainly in direct result to the medieval times where the people where obedient to authority. The reformation took place
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During and following the Protestant Reformation‚ an innumerable measure of dignitaries lost‚ as well as gained a great deal due to the Reformation. Dignitaries or authority figures during this time period consisted of highly ranked members of the Church and Government. As a result of this 16th century movement‚ both were affected negatively and positively. The authority figure that lost the most was the Pope. It was established that the Bible held more authority than the Church in the 1400’s by
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I agree the Reformation was political because it involved everybody. Charles V‚ the peasant class even the Pope was included in this religious conflict. After Luther’s reveal of the New Testament Charles V was too busy running an empire‚ but the peasants wanted in to the new way. But unfortunately unlike Jan Hus and John Wycliffe Luther did not care for the peasants. The Reformation was the Protestant Reformation and the result of that was the Counter Reformation. Luther’s fortune was based on
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