MIT ICAT Operating Costs and Productivity Measures Dr. Peter P. Belobaba 16.75J/1.234J Airline Management February 15‚ 2006 MIT ICAT DOT Form 41 • Form 41 contains traffic‚ financial‚ and operating cost data reported to the DOT by US Major airlines – Data is reported and published quarterly for most tables – Detail of reporting differs for different expense categories • Aircraft operating expenses by aircraft type and region of operation • Other expenses more difficult to allocate
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Operations Management Chapter 1 – Operations and Productivity PowerPoint presentation to accompany Heizer/Render Principles of Operations Management‚ 7e Operations Management‚ 9e © 2008 Prentice Hall‚ Inc. 1–1 Outline Global Company Profile: Hard Rock Cafe What Is Operations Management? Organizing to Produce Goods and Services Why Study OM? What Operations Managers Do How This Book Is Organized © 2008 Prentice Hall‚ Inc. 1–2 Outline - Continued The Heritage of Operations
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SEGMENTAL ‚ PRODUCTIVITY & RATIO ANALYSIS Learning Objectives : 1) Understand how cost analysis can be applied to market segments 2) Appreciate role of marketing experimentation in improving the allocation of marketing effort 3) Recognize the value of segmental productivity analysis 4) Critically perceive how ratio analysis can be used to understand the current position 5) Appreciate the relevance of strategic benchmarking How are resources utilized and with what returns
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Division of Labor Introduction: The phrase “division of labor” has many different definitions that can be used in different contexts. The Encyclopedia of Sociology helps explore the many different ways division of labor can be defined‚ and recognizes that all major sociologists considered this topic to be fundamental in understanding modern society‚ and how it has came to be. (Borgatta Montgomery and Rhonda 2000). Some of these classical sociological thinkers expressed their own ideas of division
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property through labor became distorted. In consenting to the use of money‚ men gave up on aspects of their natural rights. This led to the unequal accumulation of what was common; causing appropriation of goods through labor to go beyond what was necessary for sustenance‚ ultimately producing inequality in the ownership of private property. In reaching an agreement to use cash‚ individuals conceded their right to have an equal chance at acquiring un-owned land. This was in contrast to the actual goal
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Total‚ average‚ and marginal product Total Product Curve The total product (or total physical product) of a variable factor of production identifies what outputs are possible using various levels of the variable input. This can be displayed in either a chart that lists the output level corresponding to various levels of input‚ or a graph that summarizes the data into a “total product curve”. The diagram shows a typical total product curve. In this example‚ output increases as more inputs
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the terms "total product"‚ "marginal product" and "average product". These three figures are the foundation upon which the analysis of short-run production for a firm is analyzed. Total product is the total quantity of output produced by a firm for a given quantity of inputs. The usual framework is to analyze total product when in a variable input (labor) changes‚ for a given amount of a fixed input (capital). Diagram 1 In diagram 1‚ as the curve shows‚ the more labor hours you used‚ the more output
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emotional stress. They face an adulthood of unemployment and illiteracy." - KOFI ANNAN Child Labor began to be considered a human rights issue and became an issue of public dispute‚ when the foundation of universal schooling was laid. Historically the transformation came with the industrial revolution and the emergence of concepts like children’s rights and worker’s right’s. Child labor is widely prevalent in some form or the other‚ all over the world. The term is used for domestic work
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Agenda Historical overview of labor laws Understand the effects of the legal system on unionization Understand the major provisions of US labor laws Understand the differences and similarities between US private and public sector law Assignments This week’s reading contained a lot of information! This material‚ however‚ is vital to your understanding of how we got to our current state of labor laws. Watch out for our close friends – efficiency‚ equity and
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Paper in ENGN12A “CHILD LABOR” Dinoy‚ Dion Janel Macaraeg‚ Reina Marie C. INTRODUCTION Today‚ throughout the world‚ around 215 million children work‚ many full-time. They do not go to school and have little or no time to play. Many do not receive proper nutrition or care. They are denied the chance to be children. More than half of them are exposed to the worst forms of child labor such as work in hazardous environments‚ slavery‚ or other forms of forced labor‚ illicit activities including
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