Kaul‚ V. (1998): The Training of Teachers. In: M. Swaminathan (ed) (1998): The First Five Years- A Critical Perspective on Early Childhood Care and Education in India Kaul‚ V. (1999): Early Childhood Care and Education in the Context of EFA. Paper prepared for the Government of India M.S. Swaminathan Research Foundation (2000): Quality Matters- Understanding the Relationship Between Quality in Early Childhood Education and Learning Competencies of Mehta‚ Arun (2007): Elementary Education in India:
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Define the term normalisation‚ linking it with the concept of deviations. (10)Outline the importance of the favourable environment in supporting normalisation.(20)Explain the maturational nature of normalisation linked to the child’s growing socialisation – link to the social embryonic stage of the absorbent mind.(10)Describe the teacher’s initial approach with new children.(10) Explain the change in the teacher’s role as each child begins to concentrate and focus on activities‚ and the impact this
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Approaches to early childhood education The Montessori Approach Maria Montessori (1870-1952) was born in Chiaraville‚ Italy. She was the first woman to enter medical school and “In july 1896 she became the first woman to gradute from the university of rome medical school and qualify as a doctor” (Flood & Hardy.2013) Montessori realised the importance of providing children with the right stimulation from her work wiith vunerable children in a psychiatric clinic in rome . Many of Montessori’s innovative
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piece of work” (The Absorbent Mind‚ pg 206). Montessori uses the term ‘normalization’ to describe this unique process a child experiences in a classroom. The first time hearing the term of normalization‚ myself wondering what does it means‚ does it means a child is not normal? After further reading‚ I’d discovered that a Normalized Child as describe by Dr Maria Montessori is one who has overcome himself and lives in peace and harmony with the environment preferring disciplined tasks to futile idleness
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Maria Montessori was considered ahead of her time. She was born in Chiaravalle‚ in the province of Ancona‚ Italy in 1870 to an educated but not wealthy family. Despite her father’s wishes and society’s conservative ways at the time‚ she studied science. She was the first female physician in Italy when she graduated medical school in 1896. She worked mostly with the poor because she saw vast potential in them. She was an unselfish person and she traveled Italy speaking of women’s rights and child
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mean? Normalization is a term that causes a great deal of confusion and some concern among many new Montessori Parents. Normalization is indeed not the best choice of words! It suggests that we are going to help children who are not normal to become “normal.” This is definitely not what Maria Montessori meant. Normalization is Montessori’s name for the process that takes place in Montessori classrooms around the world‚ through which young children learn to focus their intelligence‚ concentrate
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THE PREPARED ENVIRONMENT Montessori classrooms provide a prepared environment where children are free to respond to their natural tendency to work. The prepared environment offers the essential elements for optimal development. The key components comprise the children‚ teacher and physical surroundings including the specifically designed Montessori educational material.There are prepared environments for children at each successive developmental plane. These environments allow children to take
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Maria Montessori Julianne Perry ECE101: Introduction to Early Childhood Education Monica Kelly June 13‚ 2011 Thesis: Maria Montessori ’s way of learning is very unique; her theory was for children learn in a natural and parent-supported environment. Outline I. Education of Montessori 1. First woman to receive a Medical Degree in Italy A. Studied psychiatry‚ education and anthropology. B. Worked‚ wrote and spoke for children with special needs 2. Many schools
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MONTESSORI SYSTEM OF EDUCATION AND ITS IMPACT ON REAL LIFE A Dissertation By ISHRAT-UN-NISSA ASHIQ ALI VERTEJEE B.Com (Karachi University)‚ 1989 Montessori Diploma (A.M.I.)‚ 2002 B.Ed. (Indus University)‚ 2012 Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF EDUCATION IQRA UNIVERSITY‚ GULSHAN CAMPUS‚ KARACHI‚ PAKISTAN August‚ 2014 ABSTRACT Education is considered as the back bone of any Society. Montessori System of Education plays a vital role in the
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The Montessori approach to education follows the lines of developmental psychology and education should be an aid in life. lt is a comprehensive educational approach from birth to adulthood. Developmental education is concentrated on the phases of the individual’s growth from birth to maturity. It tries to respond to the child needs as he develops to help the process of his adaptation‚ without laying too much stress on the program officially imposed .Dr Maria Montessori wrote `education is to help
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