The underground economy consists of concealed legal economic activities undertaken to evade taxes or illegal economic activities (i.e.‚ trafficking‚ drugs‚ and prostitution) with unreported barter and cash transactions that take place outside recorded market channels. These types of barter and cash transactions are hard for government authorities to trace and are the lifeblood of the underground economy. These underground activities are often very productive and are not included in the gross domestic
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1. The Baltic States Apart from historical overlap‚ the countries’ characteristics share several similarities (see Appendix I) in terms of population and country size and income per capita. They have also all adopted the principle of liberal democracy and are now market economies‚ have experienced nearly equal income growth rates and their constitutions and political frameworks show much resemblance (Ketels‚ 2006). The Baltic States are sometimes called the Baltic Tigers because of economic progress
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Anicia Brown Mr. Kensel November 30‚ 2013 The Caribbean ’s economy By international standards‚ the nations of the Caribbean are not rich in natural resources. According to Ben Vosloo‚ The resources that make significant contributions to domestic economies and regional job sectors include fisheries‚ bauxite‚ iron‚ nickel‚ petroleum and timber. It has been noted by some that the Caribbean’s most important resource is “its tropical island setting‚ which has generated a unique tourism sector”
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Over the years the internet has become a major element in the world. It has been integrated into every aspect of today’s society: becoming part of our social life‚ education system and everyday routines‚ such as online shopping or booking tickets. It is responsible for the vast networking and connecting of the world. The world has become a smaller place‚ where it is possible to be in one country while talking and seeing another person in a different continent. The advances and conveniences the internet
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Economy of scale refers to the benefits of producing on a large scale. When firms and industries increase the scale of their operation there can be advantages which reduce the average (unit) cost of their output. Internal economy of scale is the benefit‚ in the form of lower average costs‚ which a firm can gain from increasing its size. Internal economies of scale arise from the growth of the firm itself. One internal economy of scale can be marketing economies. For food retail industry‚ large
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Introduction Brazil is a country of fast growth and development over the years‚ it is the sixth country with the highest nominal GDP which considered the leading economy in Latin American and the second largest in the western hemisphere. There are several economic events that trace the changes in the history of Brazil’s economy. Brazil was colonized by Portuguese in the 16th century when they enforced colonial treaty‚ trade policy which leads to the development the fallowing three centuries.
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ECONOMIES OF SCALE Economies of scale are an important aspect of efficiency in production .Economies of can henceforth be define as ‘the reduction in average costs of production‚ that occur as a firm increases in size’. As businesses grow and their outputs increases‚they commonly benefit from a reduction in average costs of production.Total costs will increase with the increase in output‚but the cost of producing each unit falls as output increases .The reduction
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Sharing Economy Read the article (on pages 8-11) closely‚ then answer each question below. Write at least two to five sentences for each response‚ using evidence from the text to support your answers. 1. Describe the author’s purpose in the first two paragraphs of the article. Renting objects and places 2. Analyze the reasons the “sharing economy” is taking off now‚ according to the author. Enjoying a good time with strangers 3. The author writes that “whether the sharing economy is a bane
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PHILIPPINES TO LEAPFROG TO BE THE 16TH LARGEST ECONOMY BY 2050 ACCORDING TO IMF The Republic of the Philippines is one among those list of developing economy and owns the possibility of being one of the fruitful nation in the next succeeding decades. Our country is highly expected to jump 27 places to become the 16th largest economy by the year of 2050 as projected by The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation International Bank. Resounding softly across the 7‚100 islands that form the Philippines
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Kazakhstan’s economy. Kazakhstan is the ninth largest country in the world and also it has the largest level of economy in Central Asia. Kazakhstan has huge reserves of mineral resources such as fossil fuel‚ natural gas‚ coal and etc. Mining‚ machinery manufacture‚ the production of petro-chemicals and agriculture are important sectors of the economy. Agriculture supplies grain‚ fruit‚ cotton‚ tobacco and meat. The south of Kazakhstan provides well-known “Aport” apples. As well‚ Kazakhstan is developed
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