Cement Cement is a binder‚ a substance that sets and hardens independently‚ and can bind other materials together. The word "cement" traces to the Romans‚ who used the term opus caementicium to describe masonry resembling modern concrete that was made from crushed rock with burnt lime as binder. The volcanic ash and pulverized brick additives that were added to the burnt lime to obtain a hydraulic binder were later referred to as cementum‚ cimentum‚ cäment‚ and cement. Cements used in construction
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| 2010 | | THE CEMENT INDUSTRY OF PAKISTAN | | | | | ECONOMICS TERM REPORT PRESENTED TO: DR. MUHAMMAD NISHAT GROUP MEMBERS (BBA I-III): SOHAIB BIN SHAHID FAIZAN AHMAD KHAN UMER FARIQ SARA PERVEZ AMNA FATIMA TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. OVERVIEW Page 3-6 2. ISSUES FACED BY PAKISTAN CEMENT INDUSTRY 3.1. Growth
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CEMENT INDUSTRY OF PAKISTAN Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY 2 HISTORY OF THE CEMENT INDUSTRY 2 TYPES OF CEMENT PRODUCED WORLDWIDE 6 TYPES OF CEMENT PRODUCED IN PAKISTAN 7 PLAYERS 9 CEMENT PRODUCTION IN INDUSTRY 13 MARKET SHARE OF THE FIRMS IN CEMENT INDUSTRY 14 GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF CEMENT INDUSTRY 15 CARTELIZATION 16 CONTRIBUTION MADE BY CEMENT 18 EXPORTS 19 All PAKISTAN CEMENT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (APCMA) 21 INCENTIVES 23 RAW MATERIALS
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the world whose per capital income is in par with some of the most developed nations of Europe. This is attributable to the oil revenues and the booming real estate market. This boom created a base for competition in the country market from different sectors like industrial sector especially mentioned the “Cement Industry”. Cement industry is fast growing due to the growing real estate market in the country and especially in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. At present‚ there are nine cement factories in United
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Introduction to Cement Sector 5 3. Cement Manufacturing process 11 4. Introduction to MapleLeaf Cement Sector 13 5. Financial Highlights (Maple Leaf) 15 6. Interpretation (Maple Leaf) 22 7. Introduction to D.G Cement 24 8. Financial Highlights (D.G cement) 27
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DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS PERFORMANCE OF INDIAN CEMENT INDUSTRY: THE COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE By L. G. Burange Shruti Yamini WORKING PAPER UDE(CAS)25/(9)/3/2008 APRIL 2008 2 DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI Vidyanagari‚ Mumbai 400 098 Documentation Sheet Title: PERFORMANCE OF INDIAN CEMENT INDUSTRY: THE COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE Author(s): L. G. Burange Shruti Yamini External Participation: ----Contents: 41 P‚ 12 T‚ 8 F‚ 28 R. No. of Copies: 100 WP. No.: UDE(CAS)25/(9)/3/2008
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HISTORY & INTRODUCTION In 1947‚ Pakistan inherited 4 cement plants having total installed capacity of 0.5 million tons. Over the next 20 years‚ five cement units were established with aggregate production capacity of 3.2 million tons. Among these units Zeal Pak and Javedan were established in Sindh in the public sector. Maple Leaf‚ Gharibwal and Mustehkam were established in the province of Punjab. In 1972‚ the cement industry was nationalized which stopped further addition to capacity until 1977
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE: MEANING: - Capital structure of a firm is a reflection of the overall investment and financing strategy of the firm. - Capital structure can be of various kinds as described below: ▪ Horizontal capital structure: the firm has zero debt component in the structure mix. Expansion of the firm takes through equity or retained earnings only. ▪ Vertical capital structure: the base of the structure is formed by a small amount
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PAKISTAN CEMENT INDUSTRY Sr No. | Company Name | Clinker ProductionCapacity(TPD) | No. of Kilns | Year of Commissioning | Main Plant Supplier | 1 | Askari Cement Ltd - Wah Askari Cement – Nizampur (Line 1) (Line 2) | 350020003000 | 111 | 199719962003 | F.L. Smidth & Co. Denmark TCDRI‚ CBMC. ChinaTCDRI‚ CBMC. China | 2 | Fauji Cement Company Ltd (Line 1)
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Industry Analysis of- Cement Sector Prepared by: 1) Ritika Khare 2) Divya Nangia 3) Vidya Rajgopal 4) Pawan Thakare 5) Dhananjay Limaye 6) Mrugen Shah 1) Nature of the Industry CEMENT The word Cement has come from the Roman word ‘Opus Caementicium’. In general‚ the word cement means binder- a substance‚ which when gets set and hardens‚ binds itself independently with other substances. Joseph Aspdin
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