PRACTICAL 2 Title: Modelling of mitosis Objectives: To represent the pairs of homologous chromosomes by using pairs of model chromosomes. Introduction: Materials: 1. Noodles 2. Cutter Method: 1. The pair of model chromosomes is used to demonstrate how the two chromosomes line up at the beginning of mitosis. 2. After that the way of the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate into two separate chromosomes is demonstrated. 3. The spindle fibers that pull the sister chromatids apart is represented
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encoded by EZH2‚ the EZH2 gene encodes part of the Polycomb group which make protein complexes that help to maintain genes transcriptional repressive state over successive cell generations. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/2146 Throughout this lab report template DNA that contains the gene EZH2 was provided‚ this will be amplified by a PCR and cloned into a vector. This Polycomb group proteins help maintain the cell identity during progress through chromatin
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leaf’s cell surface‚ which is where the chloroplast organelle produces “chlorophyll molecules forming a light harvesting complex absorbing that energy‚ exciting electrons” ((n.d.). Retrieved March 22‚ 2018‚ from https://msu.edu/user/morleyti/sun/Biology/lightreactions.html)‚ absorbing specific wavelengths for why we can see such a colorful environment. And sugar molecules are produced. In this experiment‚ trials were conducted to test hypothesis of whether all 40 circular spinach leaves would arise
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Abstract The major objective of this experiment was to observe the effects of catalase under varying controlled conditions. The scope of this experiment includes Metabolic processes‚ such as cellular respiration‚ and it poisonous byproduct hydrogen peroxide. The methodology includes procedures; multiple variables were tested in specific concentrations; that test the reaction rates of the enzyme catalase over a fixed period of time. The major conclusion was that catalase reacts faster in warm temperatures
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Enzymes Lab Report Inroduction In this lab we explore an enzymes activity and how it can be affected by changes to its environment. An enzyme is a protein and is a catalyst to chemical reactions. It helps accelerate reactions by lowering the activation energy‚ which is needed for reactions in cells to progress at a higher rate. Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur‚ yielding products from a given set of reactants. (Unit 7: Enzymes lab) Products
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Mitosis is the process in which a cell breaks apart its chromosome to eventually produce two identical daughter cells. The cell spends 10% of its time in mitosis. The cell goes through four stages in order to complete this task. The stages are Prophase‚ Metaphase‚ Anaphase and Telophase. Mitosis only occurs in eukaryotic cells and the process is different for different species. Mitosis is fast and very complex. The first phase is Prophase. In prophase‚ the chromosomes the chromosomes start to
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go through the whole process of osmosis. Also‚ a lot of the experiment was rushed as we were under pressure to finish as quickly as possible. Unfortunately the time constraint was caused by and outside influence unrelated to the lab itself‚ and so next time we could do a lab under normal conditions where there are no outside disturbances. There were weight differences in the potatoes which could have caused thicker potatoes to absorb more than others. It was a little impossible to obtain the same
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Physics Lab Report 1. For the wavelength measurement of different colors in the Hydrogen spectrum done in the lab‚ tabulate your data recorded along with the wavelength calculations performed for all colors in the spectrum. (2 points) Line Color a_left (m) a_right (m) a_average (m) sinq nm Red 0.235 0.27 0.2525 0.182145 5.47E-09 Green-Blue 0.17 0.33 0.25 0.180505 5.42E-09 Indigo 0.16 0.35 0.255 0.18378 5.52E-09 Violet? 0 0 0 0 0 To find the wavelength for all of the colors in this lab we used two
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2013. About.com. Education in Marine Life; Placoid Scales. http://marinelife.about.com/od/glossary/g/placoidscales.htm. Retrieved on 16 March 2013. 5. Shark Savers‚ Inc. 2013. Shark and Ray Reproduction. https://www.sharksavers.org/en/education/biology/shark-and-ray-reproduction/. Retrieved on 16 March 2013.
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Name : Andi Nadya Amanda Period : 4 Grade : 11 Enzyme Lab Report Question How heats effect the length of reaction time of an enzyme? Hypothesis I think the heat will make the length of reaction time of an enzyme become slowly. Heat is one of a way to denature the substrate. It means the heat will break down the structure of substrate in order the reaction of enzymes that we activated into it become slowly. Method for Collecting Data First I will record the length of reaction time
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