© B IOLOGY 20 5 0 L ECTURE N OTES – A NA TOMY & P HYSIOLOGY I (A. I MHOLTZ ) – I NTRO TO H UMAN A&P – P 1 OF 2 This course is a study of “Human Anatomy and Physiology.” Humans can be classified as: - Animals (we are multicellular‚ motile organisms that lack cell walls) - Vertebrates (we have backbones) - Mammals (we have hair‚ mammary glands‚ 3 bones in each ear) - Primates (we have opposable thumbs‚ 2 clavicles‚ forward facing eyes) - Hominids
Premium Feedback Organelle Blood
3/11/13 Adrenal glands- on top of kidneys - attached to kidneys via connective tissue capsule -cortex- stimulated by ACTH 3 layers 1. - zona glomerulosa - releases mineral corticoids - aldosterone: anti-diuretic. Retain na+ --> leads to h2o retention (Low levels of aldosterone)-->. Hypovolemia- low blood volume-->. leads to low blood pressure 2. - zona fasciculata- glucocorticoids - cortisone‚ cortisol -resist
Premium Immune system Lymphatic system
BIOS256 Week 2 LAB EXERCISE Introduction to Chemical Digestion Directions: a. Click the Contents button. b. Open the Digestive System File. c. Click Animations. d. Click Introduction to Chemical Digestion. Introduction 1. Explain the function of chemical digestion. The function is to break down food‚ using enzymes and other digestive chemicals to reduce food into particle nutrients molecules that be absorbed and move it through the digestive tract. Digestive Chemicals
Premium Digestion
Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology Review Questions (Page 20) Multiple Choice 1. D) Chemical- Cellular- Tissue- Organ- Systemic- Organismal 2. B) The control system is involved in maintaining homeostasis 3. C) Gravity is not essential to survival 4. C) A spinal tap would be inserted into the Dorsal cavity 5. C) Hypogastric is below the umbilical and epigastric is above the umbilical region which is medial Short Answer 1. Anatomy- the study of structure Physiology- the study of the
Premium Human anatomy Anatomy Physiology
LABORATORY REPORT RENAL PHYSIOLOGY INTRODUCTION: The kidneys‚ which maintain the purity and constancy of our internal fluids‚ are perfect examples of homeostatic organs. They regulate the chemical content the pH and osmotic pressure of the blood. Kidneys filter gallons of fluid from the bloodstream. They then process this filtrate‚ allowing wastes and excess ions to leave the body in urine while returning needed substances to the blood in just the right proportions. Factors that affect urine
Free Urine Kidney
2. Compare the development of lymphocytes with other formed elements. B lymphocytes develop in red bone marrow‚ T lymphocytes develop in red bone marrow and mature in the thymus; the other formed elements develop in red bone marrow 3. What is erythropoiesis? Which factors speed up and slow down erythropoiesis? Erythropoiesis is the process by which red blood cells (erythrocytes) are produced. If you lose a lot of blood‚ erythropoiesis will speed up; anemia can cause erythropoiesis to slow down
Premium Immune system Red blood cell White blood cell
DIFFUSION= The movement of atoms or molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Atoms and small molecules can move across a cell membrane by diffusion. OSMOSIS= Diffusion of fluid through a semipermeable membrane from a solution with a low solute concentration to a solution with a higher solute concentration until there is an equal concentration of fluid on both sides of the membrane. SELECTIVE PERMEABLE MEMBRANE=a membrane (as a cell membrane) that allows
Premium Cell Osmosis Chromosome
Human Anatomy & Physiology‚ 7e (Marieb) Chapter 5 The Integumentary System MATCHING QUESTIONS Figure 5.1 Using Figure 5.1‚ match the following: 1) Area that produces the hair. Answer: D Diff: 2 Page Ref: 160; Fig. 5.5 2) Composes the root sheath of the hair follicle. Answer: C Diff: 2 Page Ref: 160; Fig. 5.5 3) Only dermal part of the hair. Answer: E Diff: 2 Page Ref: 160; Fig. 5.5 4) Contains the medulla. Answer: A Diff: 2 Page Ref: 160; Fig
Premium Skin Epidermis
Unit 5 Kerry Bird Anatomy and Physiology Follow the guidelines to interpret collected data for heart rate‚ breathing rate and temperature before and after a standard period of exercise. (P6) Present data collected before and after a standard period of exercise with reference to Validity. (M3) This assignment will consist of guidelines to interpret collected data for heart rate‚ breathing rate and temperature before and after a standard period of exercise. In order to complete this exercise we
Free Heart rate Blood pressure
UNIVERSITY OF MARLAND EASTERN SHORE Princess Anne‚ Maryland BIOLOGY 231 – Section 0201 Human Anatomy and Physiology I Fall 2013 LECTURE: Mon‚ Wed & Fri 10:00 a.m-10:50a.m LOCATION: Hazel Hall Rm 1015 INSTRUCTOR: Dr. A.Z. Okpozo OFFICE: 1104 Carver Hall TELEPHONE: E-MAIL: azokpozo@umes.edu OFFICE HOURS: TBA This course is designed to meet the needs of students preparing for the allied health professions as well as those majoring in related areas. This course does NOT count
Premium 1970 1967