short-term planning and control. It is employed‚ no doubt‚ in large business houses‚ but even the small businesses are using it at least in some informal manner. Through the budgets‚ a business wants to know clearly as to what it proposes to do during an accounting period or a part thereof. The technique of budgeting is an important application of Management Accounting. Probably‚ the greatest aid to good management that has ever been devised is theuse of budgets and budgetary control. It is a versatile
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BUGETARY CONTROL MEANING AND NEED FOR BUDGET A budget is prepared to have effective utilisation of funds and for the realisation of objectives as efficiently as possible. Budgeting is a powerful tool to the management for performing its functions efficiently. The Chartered Institute of Management Accountants‚ ENGLAND defines budget as under‚ A plan quantified in monetary terms prepared and approved prior to a defined period of time usually
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BUDGETARY CONTROL METHODS a) Budget: Budget is the process of stating quantitavely‚ set aside for carrying out specific activities in a given period of time. It helps to co-ordinate the activities of the organisation. Budgets are prepared for the whole company and for sub units. Tapal Pvt. Limited designs budget for each department in the organization and each department head is required to give their respective budget to the Cost and Budgeting Department. b) Budgetary control:
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Budgetary control is part of overall organisation control and is concerned primarily with the control of performance. The use of budgetary control in performance management has of late taken on greater importance especially as a more integrative control mechanism for the organisation. Discuss. “It’s clearly a budget. It’s got a lot of numbers in it” (George W. Busch 2005). This definition of a budget can be supplemented using the Oxford dictionary‚ which states that a budget is an estimate of
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A PROJECT ON BUDGETARY CONTROL IN THE SUBJECT ADVANCED COST ACCOUNTING SUBMITTED BY NAME: SHREY JAIN ROLL NO.: 24 DIVISION: A UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF PROF. KEDAR BHIDE TO UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI FOR MASTER OF COMMERCE PROGRAMME (SEMESTER - I) YEAR: 2012-13 SVKM’S NARSEE MONJEE COLLEGE OF COMMERCE &ECONOMICS VILE PARLE (W)‚ MUMBAI – 400056. EVALUATION CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the undersigned have assessed and evaluated the project on “BUDGETARY CONTROL” submitted by SHREY
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“A budgetary planning and control system may include many individual budgets which are integrated into a ‘master budget’.” Budgeting is concerned with the implementation of long term strategic plans‚ by translating these long term plans into short term plans of action. A budget is a plan showing a firms short term objectives‚ and how management intends to acquire‚ use‚ and control the resources in order to attain these objectives. A firms budget should be comprehensive and co-ordinated. That
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BUDGETARY CONTROL DEFINITION BUDGET: A budget is a monetary and/or quantitative expression of business plans and policies‚ prepared in advance‚ to be pursued in the future period of time. According to Certified Institute of Management Accountants‚ Budget is defined as “A budget is a financial and/or quantitative statement prepared prior to a defined period of time‚ of the policy to be pursued during that period for the purpose of attaining the objective”. Budget is a systematic plan for utilisation
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Budgetary Control is the process of establishing of departmental budgets relating the responsibilities of executives to the requirements of a policy‚ and the continuous comparison of actual with budgeted results‚ either to secure by individual action the objectives of that policy‚ or to provide a firm basis for its revision. The primary objective of budgetary control is to help the management in systematic planning and in controlling the operations of the enterprise. The primary objective can be
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1. What is budgetary slack? What incentive do managers have to create budgetary slack? Budgetary slack is when “managers intentionally underestimate budgeted revenues or overestimate budgeted expenses in order to make it easier to achieve budgetary goals” (1020). Managers have an incentive to do this to give them a little more rope when dealing with the budget. By giving the budget some slack they can give themselves a little room in achieving their goals‚ rather than simply dealing with a hard
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BUDGETING AND BUDGETARY CONTROL . Budget A plan quantified in monetary terms and approved prior to a defined period of time‚ usually showing planned income to be generated and for expenditure to be incurred during that period‚ to attain a given objective. The preparation of budgets is not something that can be carried out by accountants alone. It requires the participation of many managers and other personnel to ensure that the plans for the forthcoming period are translated
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