Explain the place of anonymity in theories of crowd behaviour. Is it always associated with a ‘loss of self’? Crowd behaviour has long been a point of interest for social psychologists. Psychologists have looked at how people exhibit different behaviours when they are part of a crowd. The anonymity of a crowd allows people to assume a mask which permits them to behave in a manner which is untypical for them. This can be demonstrated in both negative and positive roles‚ such as people rioting
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best explain crowd behaviour? (2013 Exam Question) People are likely to act in bizarre ways in a crowd compared to as an individual. A crowd can be defined as a set of individuals who share a common social identification of themselves in terms of that crowd. Crowd members should also share common goals and act in a coherent member (Reicher‚ 2008). There have been extensive amounts of research into crowd psychology‚ investigating the apparent causes and reasons for such behaviour to occur. Many
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CROWDS AND VIOLENCE Deindividuation: [“Individuation” coined by Jung: a process of individuation for development of personality] Historical Research: Le Bon (1890s) When individuals “descend” in a crowd‚ they become creatures of instinct‚ barbarians (Contagion theory‚ anonymity) Festinger (1952) Individuals who sat in dim light more likely to use bad language when discussing erotic material than individuals who were not. Zimbardo (1969) Stanford Prison Experiments: Individuals dressed
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Explain the place of anonymity in theories of crowd behaviour. Is it always associated with a ‘loss of self’ (Dixon and Mahendran‚ 2012‚ p. 13)? This essay will start by explaining the concept of anonymity and how it is used in theories of crowd behaviour namely the contagion‚ deindividuation theory and social identity theory. Later the essay will focus on critical discussion comparing the above theories in terms of how they perceive anonymity and the loss of self. It will highlight the similarities
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Part 1 Explain the place of anonymity in theories of crowd behaviour. Is it always associated with a ‘loss of self’ All social psychology theories agree that being part of a crowd alters human psychology however‚ they differ on where they believe this alteration is situated. Early work of Le Bon laid the foundations for later deindividuation theories suggesting that being part of a crowd leads to the loss of self. It suggests that people follow crowd behaviour mindlessly‚ often displaying
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Jessica Cherkassky FCWR 151 M01 Dr. J. Griffiths Research Paper Final Draft May 10‚ 2013 Internet Anonymity Oscar Wilde once said‚ “Man is least himself when he talks in his own person. Give him a mask‚ and he will tell you the truth.” Over the internet‚ many people gain more courage to say what’s truly on their minds because they feel protected behind a computer screen. They aren’t embarrassed or afraid to express their feelings because as long as their identity remains hidden nobody in real
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Anonymity on the internet Everybody can go on the internet and mostly also write what they want. Most people write comments about other people or about for example businesses. The most comments aren´t nicely because the people who write on the web do it often anonymous so they can write everything they want. Anonymity on the internet might be good for the world. + It´s a good thing that people can be anonymous on the internet because than they can write whatever they want. For example‚ if somebody
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CGS1060 7/2/2012 Anonymity on Internet The Internet has is growing rapidly and is a very useful tool‚ but the Internet is also dangerous. Many people ranging from all ages use the Internet not only for surfing the web but also for email‚ buying items off eBay or other online
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looting behaviour that sometimes accompanies crowd riots? What are the strengths and weaknesses of this kind of approach to understanding collective behaviour? This essay considers how deindividuation theory might explain the looting behaviour that sometimes accompanies crowd riots by firstly defining the concept and evaluating some of the available evidence that seeks to validate its existence‚ and demonstrating how it might be applied to explaining the ‘looting behaviour’ in terms
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Part 1: Essay This essay will explore how deindividuation theory might explain the looting behaviour that can sometimes accompany crowd riots. The core concepts and assumptions of the deindividuation theory will be critically evaluated. The potential strengths and limitations of this theory will be considered‚ as an explanation of crowd looting. The social identity approach on crowd behaviour will be used in contrast of the deindividuation approach. Research and evidence will be used from social
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