that cigarettes release more then 20 carcinogens know to promote lung cancer into your body. (Hecht‚ 2010). When looking at the cilia exposed to cigarette smoke in this lab it is seen that they have been greatly slowed down when compared to the uncontaminated cilia‚ and parts of the cells are covered in tar from the tobacco. For this lab it was hypothesized that smoking will inhibit the ciliary action and lower the quality filter the greater affect will be exhibited by the effected cilia. The prediction
Premium Tobacco smoking Smoking Tobacco
BIOLOGY LAB REPORT (UNIT 7: ENZYMES) GENERAL Enzymes are protein that acts as catalyst‚ lowering the activation energy need for reactions to progress in cells. The reaction can still occur without the presence of the enzyme‚ but at a much slower rate. The activation energy is the minimum amount of energy need for a chemical reaction to occur‚ yielding from a given set of reactants. In enzymatic reactions‚ we have substrates which are reactants of reaction bound to an enzyme. While an active site
Premium Enzyme Catalysis
Introductory Biology 1 Biology 1003 Fall Term 2011 Lab Number: 3 Title: Cell Energetics: Enzyme Role in Biological Reactions Name: Brandon Moore Student Number: 100819124 Lab day and time: Wednesday pm Date: Wednesday November 23‚ 2011 Introduction Enzymes are a key aspect in our everyday life and are a key to sustaining life. They are biological catalysts that help speed up the rate of reactions. They do this by lowering the activation energy of chemical reactions (Biology
Premium Chemical reaction Enzyme
ES180 : Technological Science 1 Strain Gauge Laboratory Report By Akash Sherchan Student I.D. #: 1124433 University of Warwick Summary The strain gauge laboratory session had a lot of aims and one of the main aims was to provide us with experience in using circuits based on operational amplifiers and examine the characteristics of these circuits when they amplify DC signals. Another aim was to also investigate the use and characteristics of resistive strain gauges. The overall objective
Premium Amplifier Electrical resistance Output
real estate markets‚ high real interest rate‚ and long-run prospects for growth and profitability. In other words‚ despite its large trade deficit‚ the US is still seen as a safe and profitable market to invest. The point of the CFO of universal circuits is that no one really knows in which direction the dollar will go and therefore speculating on this issue was of no real interest to those in the manufacturing business. 2. In view of the fact that the dollar is the Irish subsidiary’s functional
Premium Inflation
2014 Authored by: Cody Appleby‚ Gregory Harmeling‚ and Joseph Pernici May 26th‚ 2014 Lab section: C014 Monday 11am-1:50pm TA: Eduardo Castillo Work station 8 1 Abstract This lab consisted of three different measurements; measuring length‚ flow rate‚ and resistance. The reason for this lab was to use statistical concepts learned in lecture to analyze data and to become more familiar with the lab equipment. Repeatability measurements were taken on a bolt to get the total length‚ and
Premium Measurement Arithmetic mean Statistics
Formal Lab Report | Chemistry | | Student name: Sara Hattar Grade: 10 ”C” | | Teacher: Christine Ziadat | | | Title: Investigating the effects of changing the concentration of an acid on the rate of reaction between HCl and Magnesium. Aim: In this experiment we are going to see the effects of using three different concentrations of HCl when added to Magnesium metal on the rate of reaction. Hypothesis: If the concentration of the acid increased in reaction between HCl (the acid)
Premium Chemical reaction Chlorine Chemistry
FACULTY OF ENGINBERING AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT BEng (Hons) Civil Engineering Structure I Deflection Contents: Introduction 3 Objectives 3 Apparatus 4 Procedure 4 Results 4 Discussion 7 Conclusion 7 References 8 Introduction: The deflections of a beam are an engineering concern as they can create an unstable structure if they are large. People don’t want to work in a building in which the floor beams deflect an excessive amount
Premium Experiment Beam Scientific method
Meiossis and Genetic Diversity in Sordaria Meiosis and Genetic Diversity in the Model Organism‚ Sordaria. By: Katie Fiorillo BIO110 Lab TA: Lauren Smith October 30‚ 2012 A. INTRODUCTION: In this lab‚ the organism Sordaria fimicola was used to explore factors contributing to genetic evolution of sexual reproduction. These organisms are found in “Evolution Canyons‚” which occur when two mountain slopes with very different climatic conditions congregate with a comparatively small valley
Premium Chromosome DNA Gene
fold: 1. Familiarize the student with the concept and meaning of pH 2. Provide the student experience in measuring pH a. pH testing paper 3. Test the student’s hypothesis as it related to the pH of common solutions Hypothesis The pH of the tested solutions will be in the order of the following according to a pH scale: 1. Lime juice 2. Orange juice 3. Soda 4. Iced Tea 5. Milk 6. Water 7. Soapy water Material Required To facilitate this laboratory exercise‚ the experimenter needs
Premium PH