WHAT IS FALLACY: A "fallacy" is a mistake‚ and a "logical" fallacy is a mistake in reasoning. There are‚ of course‚ other types of mistake than mistakes in reasoning. For instance‚ factual mistakes are sometimes referred to as "fallacies". However‚ the Fallacy Files is specifically concerned‚ not with factual errors‚ but with logical ones. In logic‚ the term "fallacy" is used in two related‚ but distinct ways. For example: 1. "Argumentum ad Hominem is a fallacy." 2. "Your argument is a
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Activity 6.3.2 Logic Gates Introduction A two-valued number system is the basis for all of the powerful computers and electronic devices in the world. Those two values are 0 and 1. Everything in the digital world is based on this binary system. While it seems very simple‚ the binary system is used to create the logic that dictates the actions of complex and simpler digital systems. But how do processors know what to do with all of those 0s and 1s Gates are used. Gates process the 0s and 1s and react
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HAPTER S EVENTEEN FUZZY LOGIC Slumber not in the tents of your fathers. The world is advancing. Advance with it. —Giuseppe Mazzini Industrial Text & Video Company 1-800-752-8398 www.industrialtext.com SECTION 5 Advanced PLC Topics and Networks Fuzzy Logic CHAPTER 17 C HAPTER H IGHLIGHTS Fuzzy logic provides PLCs with the ability to make “reasoned” decisions about a process. In this chapter‚ we will introduce you to the basics of fuzzy logic‚ including fundamental concepts
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The Reluctant Fundamentalist by Mohsin Hamid English Exam Revision 2013 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION Key statements about the text The reluctant fundamentalist deals with themes relevant on a global scale and chronicles the rise and fall of Changez’s brief and torrid love affair with the American empire‚ and explores the notion of the self destructive nature of Empires. The novel additionally traces the dynamic relationship between two unlikely cafe-mates
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Logic Logic (from the Greek λογική‚ logike)[1] has two meanings: first‚ it describes the use of valid reasoning in some activity; second‚ it names the normative study of reasoning or a branch thereof.[2][3] In the latter sense‚ it features most prominently in the subjects of philosophy‚ mathematics‚ and computer science. Logic was studied in several ancient civilizations‚ including India‚[4] China‚[5] Persia and Greece. In the West‚ logic was established as a formal discipline by Aristotle‚ who
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Overview The reasoning in fuzzy logic is similar to human reasoning. It allows for approximate values and inferences as well as incomplete or ambiguous data (fuzzy data) as opposed to only relying on crisp data (binary yes/no choices). Fuzzy logic is able to process incomplete data and provide approximate solutions to problems other methods find difficult to solve. Terminology used in fuzzy logic not used in other methods are: very high‚ increasing‚ somewhat decreased‚ reasonable and very low
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LOGIC DESIGN ASSIGNMENT 1. A. B. To convert 85.85 from its decimal form to binary. 2|85 0.85 × 2 = (1). 70 2|42 r 1 0.70 × 2 = (1).40 2|21 r 0 0.40 × 2 = (0).80 2|10 r 1 0.80 × 2 = (1).60 2|5 r 0 0.85₁₀ = .1101₂ 2|2 r 1 2|1 r 0 =1010101₂ THEREFORE 85.85₁₀ = 1010101.1101₂ 2|0 r 1 To convert 85.85₁₀ to Octal 8|85 0.85 x 8 = (6).80 8|10 r 5 0.80 x 8 = (6).40 8|01 r 2
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availability of electricity and each exponentially provided goods to consumers. Whilst it is true that government policy helped corporations with its lassie faire system and tariffs such as the Ford-McCumber Act 1922‚ the government didn’t stop the economic depression that affected farmers during the 1920s and their policies ultimately caused the Wall Street Crash. In terms of World War One‚ it was a catalyst that set the US on the path to a boom with its loans to the allies and the ‘second industrial
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society‚ but the economy was booming as well. According to Investopedia‚ “Economic growth is an increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services‚ compared from one period of time to another.” There are a variety of ways a country can achieve economic growth: increases in labor force‚ capital‚ natural resources and higher productivity through increased education. During the 1920s‚ America enhanced economic growth by developing its educational system. In the Progressive Movement
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Economics Unit 2 Paper 2 June 2014 Cape Exam N.L. 1) a) Intermediate goods- goods and services purchased for resale or further processing or manufacturing. b) I) GDP only includes the market value of final goods‚ not intermediate goods because the value of final goods already includes the value of all intermediate goods used in producing them. (Including the value of intermediate goods would amount to multiple counting‚ and that would distort the value of GDP) II)
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