Preview

The Nigerian Banking Sector and Its Development in Recent Times Essay Example

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
4008 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
The Nigerian Banking Sector and Its Development in Recent Times Essay Example
THE NIGERIAN BANKING SECTOR AND ITS DEVELOPMENT IN RECENT TIMES

JOYCE AKPATA

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION
2. CHARCTERISTICS OF THE NIGERIAN BANKING SECTOR
2.1. Size
2.2. Supervision and Regulation
2.3. Corporate Governance
3. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN THE NIGERIAN BANKING INDUSTRY
4. GLOBAL INFLUENCES ON THE NIGERIAN BANKING SECTOR
4.1. Global Recession
4.2. ICT and electronic banking
4.3. Globalisation
4.3. The perceived role of IMF/ World Bank
5. THE EFFECT OF THE BANKING SECTOR ON THE NIGERIAN ECONOMY
6. CONCLUSION/RECOMMENDATIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY

APPENDICES

1. INTRODUCTION
Banks have and will continue to play a key role in the financial systems worldwide. The development of a robust financial system is crucial for economic growth and development. The banking sector is an important and dominant part of the financial system for many countries especially developing countries. Banks have the special nature of being financial intermediaries, channels for monetary policy and also concurrently extend credit and administer payments system. They are key actors in causing and averting financial and economic losses. However, their power to fuel economic growth and development will depend on the strength, reliability and stability of the system. One cannot over-emphasis the need for a workable, sound and reliable banking system and that is why the banking industry is one of the most regulated sectors in any economy.
The aim of this study is to identify key economic characteristics of the Nigerian Banking industry and explore how these characteristics have influenced the growth and development of the industry over the last five years, paying particular attention to the impact of globalisation on the Nigerian banking industry.

2. CHARACTERISICS Banks in Nigeria provide numerous financial intermediation services to customers which can be classified into financial intermediation, financial advisory services transactional services,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The Global Banking Financial Crisis 's and Its Impact on Developing Nations: Case Study Africa…

    • 3195 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Central Bank Nigeria. (2011, march 1). Data and Statistics. Retrieved from Central bank of Nigeria website: http://www.cenbank.org/Rates/…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    (A CASE STUDY OF UNION BANK OF NIGERIA PLC AND FIRST BANK OF NIGERIA PLC)…

    • 1789 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Central Bank of Nigeria.(2000): The Changing Structure of Nigeria’s Economy and Implications for Development, Abuja: CBN Research Department.…

    • 4826 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    FRONTIER MARKET INTELLIGENCE, 2010. Doing Business in Nigeria. [online]. Trade Invest Nigeria. Available from: http://www.tradeinvestnigeria.com/business_in_nigeria/ [Accessed 18 August 2012].…

    • 3190 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Best Essays

    The banking industry in Ghana has been selected for this analysis because in the opinion of writer, all five forces directly relate to the banking industry with an influence on profitability and growth. The industry has customers who are the main beneficiaries of products and services offered, suppliers who provide the industry with the necessary tools to ensure services could be delivered satisfactorily, threat of substitutes due to improvement and usage of innovative technology, rivals and threat of new entrants due to the high profitability of the industry.…

    • 3902 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Abstract The paper reviews the various forms of fraudulent practice their impact and inducement for various reforms in banking industry. It also mentions various legislations targeted at reducing fraud and introducing some forms of control and reporting systems. Various theories of fraud are examined and detailed analysis of various causes, prevention and control strategies were emphasized. Previous experiences of different types of fraud and employees involvement are analyzed using tables and percentages for elusive description and discussion. The paper is concluded by with the recommendations targeting at reducing fraud and forgeries in the Nigerian banking industry. Key Words: Fraud, Bank Failure, Forgeries and Embezzlement Introduction Banks and non-bank financial institutions jointly constituting the financial industry of any economy however, the banking system comprises the major corner stone of an economy. For any economy to develop and grow, the financial sector must be strong, solid, effective and efficient. The existence of an effective banking industry is a panacea to growing any economy. The pivot of any economic development is the financial sector through its role in intermediating funds from the surplus units to deficit units. This also stimulates investment, economic growth and employment as well as international trade and payment. The significant roles played by financial…

    • 6002 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In recent times, instability in the financial system and the banking sector in particular has arisen from institutional failures as in the past. In Nigeria, the lesson of the earlier bank failures appeared to have been forgotten as generalized distress swept the banking sub-sector and systemic distress gripped the finance house sub-sector. This study assesses the distress phenomenon and empirically analyses the extent of distress in the banking industry as well as the major causes.…

    • 6298 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lending is one of the main activities of banks in Ghana. This is evidenced by the volume of loans that constitute bank assets and the annual volume of credit granted to borrowers in the private and public sectors of the economy. Loans are therefore, typically, the largest and the most important asset and source of revenue for banks through significant interest income earnings. A survey in 2006 on the Ghanaian Banking Sector revealed that loans account for about 50% of total bank assets. In 2007, the figure increased to 53% of the industry’s total assets of GH₵7,795.60 million. (Infodata Associates, 2009).…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) recently reviewed the universal banking system in favour of separate banking licenses under the Banks and Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA). The proposed changes are as a result of 2009′s audit of Nigeria’s entire banking sector that found a number of banks in a “grave situation” with a high percentage of non-performing loans in their books, poor risk management, and weak corporate governance structures in place. According to the Central Bank of Nigeria, banks in Nigeria currently carry out a wide range of banking and non-banking services, which include insurance, investment advisory, asset management services, etc, by virtue of the universal banking license regime. The regime, however, has exposed the banking business to greater risks that challenges the stability of the financial system. The new Regulations require banks to divest from all non-banking businesses and obtain fresh licenses to operate as commercial, merchant, specialized or development banks. This paper examines the collapse of the universal banking system and the assessment of the adoption of the specialized banking and holding company model. The paper has carefully examined the causes of the collapse of the universal banking system and assessment of the introduction of specialized and holding banking system. The paper is of the view that although changes in system and structure may have good intention, the supervisory and regulatory authorities should ensure adequate supervision of these banks, so that the nation will have no cause to revert to the repealed system of universal…

    • 10252 Words
    • 42 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    For the growth of the economy it is necessary to have a greater depth and stability of the financial system. But beyond that for the growth to be truly inclusive our country requires a broader reach of the financial system. Expansion of the banking sector is especially necessary to enable the poor people to avail financial services like building savings, avail credit and to insure themselves against income shocks and various emergencies.…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The deregulation of the Nigerian economy through SAP affected the Nigerian financial system in many ways (Umunnaehila, 1996). These include methods of licensing new banks and financial institutions, the pricing of credits and deposits, foreign exchange management, the sectoral matrix of credits and deposits, and banks' branch networking, among others. The restructuring policy of SAP, also, brought deregulations in the Nigerian banking system which encouraged many new banks to enter into the Nigerian banking industry, the results of which were shown in intense competition within and without the Nigerian banking industry. This increased competition resulted in banks seeking for clients and designing services that would meet clients' needs and wants. Consequently, Nigerian banks started designing new approaches and strategies to ensure survival and growth (Umoh, 1992). However, the performance of banks in the Nigerian banking system does not seem to have been good enough because while some banks appear to have brought dynamism, challenges, competition, and growth in the banking sector, others seem to have lost some of the confidence which their clients had in them, in addition to poor performance indices in their operations, which have resulted into all forms of distress. This unclear nature of the effectiveness of the approaches utilised by Nigerian banks to cope with changes in the banking environment constituted the major research problem of this study.…

    • 4410 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    References: Consolidation:-It is the reduction in the number of banks and other deposit taking institution with a simultaneous increase in the size and concentration of the consolidation entities in the sector (Bis, 2001:2).…

    • 2496 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One of the main survival techniques of most banks is to ensure progressive increase in deposit base. These deposits do not just magically appear, rather driven via transactions created between banks and there numerous customers (both human being and artificial beings).The artificial customers are regarded as the corporate organisations who do business with the banks. Out of various means of doing business with Nigerian banks, opening of corporate account is key.Corperate account is very important for every corporate entities to carry out her day to day financial obligation via banks. Even though banks see it as a edge for survival via various “charges et al” on transactions on those corporate accounts, the customers perspective of ensuring that the account is a is properly managed is a great challenge. Therefore, the research investigated the challenges of managing corporate bank account in Nigeria. Earlier research report were reviewed and data source were primary and secondary. and SPSS were used to analyze the data(with different statistical tools).Conclusions and recommendations were made on research findings.…

    • 257 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Banking Sector Consolidation

    • 3496 Words
    • 14 Pages

    The paper set out to examine the emerging trends in bank consolidation within the Nigerian banking sector till date with the aim of outlining strategies that will ensure increased efficiency and greater social and capital returns to both Nigerian banks and the national economy in a post consolidation era. In doing this, it will highlight the various challenges being faced by banks in the consolidation process and list out tested options to ensure that Nigerian banks achieve greater returns in real terms while improving on service delivery and repositioning for greater efficiency.…

    • 3496 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays