Preview

Research Proposal Essay Example

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1275 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Research Proposal Essay Example
What influence, if any, does the media in female teen magazines such as ‘Dolly’ and ‘Girlfriend’, have on young females within the age group 14-16, and the increase of the eating disorders anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa within this age group?

This research proposal will be addressing the issues surrounding the controversial link between the media and the increase of eating disorders within the female age group of 14-16 years. It will also briefly discuss the process of finding the right questions and hypothesis as well as my methods and purpose of research.

Research over the years has shown that eating disorders are becoming increasingly common in today’s society (The World Today, 2007). This research project was to explore whether the pressure of the media, particularly in teen magazines, effects the social norms of a female adolescent within the age group 14-16 years, and the links between these social pressures and its effects on the increase of eating disorders in this age group.

When I began researching for this assessment, the only idea I had was surrounding the topic of eating disorders. My first question was “Are eating disorders becoming more common in the earlier years of young adolescents?” however; this topic was much too broad, and my research would only lead me to a ‘yes’ or ‘no’ answer. After more research I eventually narrowed my topic down to a more specific aspect of the current question. I asked myself why eating disorders were on the increase and my first instinct was the media. Therefore I came up with the question “Does the media have an effect on young adolescents aged between 12-21, and the increase of eating disorders?” However, this question was still a ‘yes/no’ question, and everything about it was still much too broad and too hard to answer.

After much deliberation, I decided that I needed to concentrate on a particular form of media, and I needed to narrow down the age group of participants. This led me to use the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    as self-esteem and how, in part, it is a reflection of the opinion others hold of you.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this essay I will discuss how far sociologists would agree that the media causes eating disorders in women. Eating disorders refer to a group of conditions characterized by abnormal eating habits that may involve either insufficient or excessive food intake to the damage of an individual's physical and emotional health. Eating disorders include: bulimia, anorexia and obesity.…

    • 913 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Jones and Buckingham found people with low self-esteem are more likely to compare themselves to idealised images portrayed in the media. Garner et al (1980) noted that the winners of Miss America and the centrefolds in Playboy magazine have consistently been below the average female weight and have become significantly more so since 1959. Thus the slender female perceived as being the cultural ideal might be one cause of the fear of being fat. A study by Becker of adolescent Fijian girls found that after the introduction of television to the island, these girls stated a desire to lose weight and to b like the women they saw on Western television; this lead to a significant increase in eating disorders over five years. Other research has shown that instructional intervention prior to media exposure to idealised female imaged prevents the adverse effects of media influences (Yamamiya et al). This suggests that the media can and does have an effect on the development of disordered eating and AN, but these effects can be avoided. In Groesz et al’s (2002) meta-analysis of 25 studies, they concluded that body dissatisfaction increased with media images of thin women.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    in addition to media exposure, rates of eating disorders among female teens and suicide or…

    • 2432 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Instead, they argue that the media talks about valuable information on health and people’s well being. They also discuss awareness of eating disorders, through magazines, articles, and television programs. Through the media, they educate people about the danger of abusing food and help them be aware that they are not alone in their journey. The media shows a variety of body shapes and sizes; it influences young people about accepting their weight, provides positive plus size role models. What actually affects the self-esteem of these girls’ stems from many causes that have nothing to do with the media’s influence. For example, internal issues, family pressure, and peer pressure can provoke an eating disorder. Not only do women feel pressure from the media to control their weight but also receive peer pressure from, their boyfriends, husbands, parents, family and from stores that carry clothes that only carry sizes that fit small petite girls. Also, if a girl is already lacks the necessary self-confidence that she needs, it would make it easier for these outside influences to make matters…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Wendy Spettigue covers what role the media plays in eating disorders. How the media focuses on the importance of appearance for women, but also creates the epitome of beauty by portraying exaggerated features that beauty consists of. She also covers how media connects to the etiology (Medicine-the cause, set of causes, or manner of causation of a disease or condition) of eating disorders. And how it works to maintain eating disorders. She has also authored 2 book chapters on psychopharmacology for the treatment of eating disorders (Cambridge Univ Press and Guilford…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In her article “Beauty is in the Eye of the Beholder; Body Image; Skinny on a Weighty Issue”, Meredith Baker points out that almost ten million Americans, mostly teenage and college-aged girls, are currently dealing with anorexia or bulimia. She blames the fashion and entertainment industries for contributing to the problem by showcasing celebrities and models that are unusually skinny. Baker then goes on to share her own experience with an eating disorder and how she overcame it. She believes the United States should follow France’s example and ban stick-thin models from all advertisements. She cites the fact that cultures that value full-figured women have fewer eating disorders and hopes that media outlets in the United States will also begin to provide more realistic role models in advertising. In Walter Vandereyckens article, “Media Influences and Body Dissatisfaction in Young Women”, he states that, “the influence of society and culture is putting young female adolescents at risk for developing an eating disorder”(Vandereycken 5). He discusses the cause-effect relationship between the idolization of celebrities with slim figures and low self-esteem and poor body images in teens. He emphasizes that with such unhealthy behavior, it is inevitable that adolescents would take necessary steps to achieve slim figures. Vandereycken argues that the mass media affects young adults differently based on sociocultural backgrounds and predisposed…

    • 1668 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Media and Body Image

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between eating disorders and gender. Surveys were issued to both males and females aged from 17 to 18 to investigate body satisfaction, opinions on the factors that influence eating disorders, and opinion on the growing importance of eating disorders in our society. The results showed that 75% of males were satisfied with their bodies where as only 33% of females were satisfied. 80% of participants agreed that body dissatisfaction stems from media sources such as magazines. Generally, females are more exposed to this type of media then males.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is proven that more than half of a million American teenagers have an eating disorder. Is the media to blame for this large number of eating disorders? These eating disorders have been documented in medical history since the 1800s. The media contributes to what teenagers believe is “thin and beautiful”. Having an eating disorder can cause many negative physical effects to the body. Not only are there many negative physical effects from eating disorders, there are mental and emotional effects too. One opposing argument may be that many people may have is the fact that the media could have a positive affect on eating disorders. Thus, eating disorders can be attributed to the media because the portrayal of thin and beautiful models puts pressure on the average teen.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    African American Women

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Young woman face numerous obstacles and confusion about their body image in everyday life. A lot of teenage female’s views of their body relates to what is displayed in music videos. Music videos are made partly to promote fashion, the music itself, and uphold trends. However, they tend to focus mainly the physical appearances of young people. These trends promote the ideal to be as thin and flawless as possible. This ultimately reinforces eating disorders in young females.…

    • 1314 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Girls who were already dissatisfied with their bodies showed more dieting, anxiety, and bulimic symptoms after prolonged exposure to fashion and advertising images in a teen girl magazine. (1)…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Media Eating Disorders

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages

    We are constantly surrounded and influenced by the media no matter where we go. With all of the great improvements the media has provided to our lives, it is hard to recognize how much the media has negatively impacted us as well. Media advertises body images that are deemed to be “perfect” which pressures individuals to change their appearance to meet the standards of society’s view of “perfection.” Not everyone can achieve self-satisfaction with his or her appearance. Body image is the mental image of one’s own body based on self-esteem. Since the media does not provide a realistic standard of beauty, it does not help self-esteem and can even worsen one’s body image. According to the National Eating Disorders Association (NEDA), in the United States, 20 million women and 10 million men will suffer from a clinically significant eating disorder at some time in their life. Out of those men and women, low confidence and self-esteem are already a problem especially since research has shown that those individuals are the most influenced by the media and society. Exposure to the media can strongly contribute to the development of an eating disorder.…

    • 1935 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    With eating disorders on the rise today, the media plays an important role in affecting self-esteem, leading a large amount of young adults to develop eating disorders. Many adolescents see the overbearing thin celebrities and try to reach media's level of thinness and ideal body weight. "Sixty-nine of the girls reported that magazine pictures influenced their idea of the perfect body shape" (Field). Not only is being thin associated with other positive characteristics such as, lovable, popular, beautiful, and sexy, but being overweight is connected with negative characteristics like fat, ugly, unpopular, and lazy. Therefore media is the distinct social pressure of operating to influence people to be thin and causing eating disorders.…

    • 1815 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Media Affecting Young Girls

    • 2842 Words
    • 12 Pages

    In conclusion, the article describes how young America is obsessed with the perfect personal image and many will do whatever it takes to get to that point, plastic surgery, extreme dieting, or falling into a eating disorder that is hard to come out of. If the media would just show the ¡§norm¡¨ more often and promote being healthier there would be less eating disorders caused from watching main stream television and the self ¡Vesteem of the viewers would…

    • 2842 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before the 1980s, there was little information regarding eating disorders and it was often considered as a “white girl’s disease.” Until recently, there has been little attention to eating disorders as well in regards to race, religion, class, and sexuality. As a result, a diverse group of women of color – Asian, African, Native American, Latinas, and so on – have been ignored. In today’s society where media has a tremendous impact on our lives, it is almost impossible to believe that women of color can escape the pressures of western influence and promotion of women’s thinness. The debate of media influence on body image in various demographic regions has led to the development of various theories and studies in order to enhance the understanding of the topic. These disturbances in body image results from internalizing the cultural message of thin meaning good and failing to balance these messages with warnings sent out by a female’s body (EATING DISORDERS). According to the National Eating Disorders Association, about three out of every hundred people in the United States eats in a way disordered enough to signal a need of treatment. A multicultural picture of eating problems also highlights reasons why those historically left out may be especially vulnerable to eating problems not just in the United States, but also around the world. The link between eating problems and socially induced trauma due to media exposure and other conditions should not just be an individual concern. There is a change needed in the critical social conditions that may cause these problems, yet the prevention of eating problems depends on more than just isolating women from mass media. The studies that follow do seem to be somewhat outdated, however by the time these research articles were published, the pervasiveness of mass media had risen to an unprecedented level and would only continue to increase…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays