Preview

How Stalin's Social Policies Affected Women and Children Essay Example Plan

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
395 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Stalin's Social Policies Affected Women and Children Essay Example Plan
How far did Stalin’s social policies change the lives of children & women in the years 1945?
Babies
•decline in birth rate in early 30's
•rewards for women with large families- money- women were encouraged to have more kids- increased population- women were given a set role
•discouraged abortions- doctors who carried these out= 2 years imprisonment- lived in fear – had to get their role right- no second chances
Homes
•responsible for household chores- resorting back to olden times?
•wives of party officials expected to not work
•wives activist movement- organised nurseries etc.- bonded together-saw themselves as important- didn’t have men to help= more independent?
•communist party wives were discouraged to do political work- politics was seen as a men’s game- a bit sexist?
Money
•3-13 million women were employed
•41% of heavy industry workers were women
•increases in places in higher/technical education- at least had a chance to improve their lives
•paid less- perhaps to discourage them to work
•80% of collective farm workers were women
•1st woman's tractor brigade - Pasha Angelina- stuck together- more independence
Sex/ Relationships
•after 1917 rev looked for sexual freedom
•free love= divorce & family break down
•1934- campaign for sexual abstinence of young people- made sure children would be born into proper families
•police action against women with 'immoral appearance'-discriminated- no freedom- had to
•medical virginity checks- had to conform to ideals- weren’t trusted?
•incest,bigamy,adultery & male homosexuality were legalised in '30 made illegal in '36
•no resources for the production of contraception so had to be extremely careful- no freedom
Marriage
•reemphasised during '30's
•romance & glamour shown
•wedding rings banned in '28 allowed in '36
•mariage certificates printed on high quality paper= importance
•married party members = priviledges e.g. spacious accomidation
•communist husbands were to be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Everyday, innocent, harmless fetuses that could soon be laughing children are being brutally destroyed. One form of abortion is to cut the fetus into pieces with serrated forceps before being removed, piece by piece from the uterus by suction with a vacuum aspirator. Another form consists of bringing the fetus feet first into the birth canal, puncturing its skull with a sharp instrument and sucking out the brain tissue. The body parts, such as the head, are given letters, rather than refer to the parts as what they are. In my opinion this is for the doctors who cannot face the reality of what they are doing. The remains of the fetus or embryo, as the case may be, are put into everyday, plastic buckets and then sent to a dumpster where these precious bones and limbs are disposed. However, how and when an abortion takes place are matters of little importance to pro- abortionists and other defenders. Even former abortion practitioners from varying backgrounds and religions have a new view on abortion. These changes of heart were caused by psychological, religious and scientific reasons. One doctor, Dr. Bernard Nathanson, performed 60,000 abortions and supervised 10,000, before scientific evidence and the use of an ultrasound, convinced him he was promoting and participating what he now calls "the most atrocious holocaust in the history of the United States." Other doctors refuse to perform legal abortions, saying they should save lives rather than destroy…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Spice Chart Tang vs. Song

    • 26030 Words
    • 24 Pages

    Strong laws were put in place to keep elders and males as the leaders in the family…

    • 26030 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This has left the poor and under privilege in the dark. The 19th century the use of contraception’s was banned, but as disease and pregnancy were at a high that changed rather quickly.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    From 1914, when the term “birth control” was first created, to 100 years later, 99 percent of sexually active women report using at least one form of birth control at some point in their lives (Planned Parenthood, 2016). This drastic change causing contraception to be more readily available is chiefly credited to Margaret Sanger; who began a major reform, known as the birth control movement in the early 20th century. In Margaret Sanger and the Birth Control Movement, this progress towards women’s rights described; specifically regarding new laws and new public roles available for women outside of the typical domestic spheres present during this time period.…

    • 587 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Margaret Sanger started one of the most radically and notoriously rebellious political movements of the twentieth century which has progressively continued to affect the world today. The birth control movement was a social reform campaign led by Margaret Sanger. The goal was to make contraceptives available and legal, based on the “hardships of childbirth” and the many self induced abortions that not only could lead to infection or disease for the mother or un-born baby but more often than not, death for both. Regardless of the original eugenics purpose of birth control, contraception and the pill account for twenty-eight percent of women who are using some form of contraceptive, and as birth control now is generally perceived as a positive…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women's Rights 1910-1930

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the women’s greatest gains was to getting a better education. Women that got the better education usually got a job that had higher pay then the conventional jobs that the women had done.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Communism DBQ

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages

    As communism spread in the twentieth century, communist regimes initially enacted gender reforms in order to gain a female following. “While women struggled for freedom throughout the western world, communist revolutions were radically equalizing for females, helping the suffragettes everywhere.”However, as feminist movements became more radical, communist governments slowed this reform.While women struggled for freedom throughout the western world, communist revolutions were radically equalizing for females, helping the suffragettes everywhere. The Soviets even had a special part of the government devoted to women, whereas in the west, women struggled to vote, have jobs, or gain political voices. Women’s rights have been a struggle since the…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    were looked at as stay at home moms, wives to take care of the home and children…

    • 799 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The effort women put out became effective and women began to have a place in society. Their social lives changed drastically from what it used to be. Men were still superior to women, but new education opportunities had begun to arise for them. Their economic lives changed positively as well. Several women worked in factories where they did not get paid as much, but still this made women very grateful because it gave them more independence.…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Secondly, according to Daniel R. Mishell, Jr., MD – Chairman of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the University of Southern California –, women were employing “coat hangers or knitting needles or radiator flush to induce abortions”, before professionally-performed abortions were legalized in 1976 (Morrison, par. 7). Indeed, while 39 maternal deaths from illegal abortions were reported in the United States through 1972, abortion-related deaths declined to two by 1976. However, according to The World Health Organization, unsafe “abortions induce nearly 68,000 women deaths worldwide each year”, mainly in emergent countries, since professional services are practically inaccessible and abortions are socially not accepted due to misconceptions…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The increase in positive growth of economics helped to improve the lives of many groups in America including "working class, immigrants, children, and women" (Carnes and Garraty). Immigration was booming because of several reasons but mostly because of the amount of jobs available in the US within factories, which encouraged immigration, even if it for some time lowered the standard of living. The lives of children were improved by laws put in place to restrict child labor while improving education of children by providing more educational facilities and encouraging children to go to school rather than working in factories or on farms. The living conditions were improved for women with the women's suffrage organizations which advocated for…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Status Of Women Essay

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To begin with, social gains had an impact on the status of women during the interwar years. The role of the mother had the most dramatic change during economic boom since it made the life of housewives very easy (Prentice, 2004). Revolutionized home appliances, widespread use of electricity and corner streets reduced work for women and made everyday activities a bit convenient for women. Inventions like these, helped women have more time for themselves and for their family and friends. Women constantly didn’t have to work for the entire day without some leisure time,…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In a country that was founded on religious principles, birth control was not discussed outside of the privacy of the bedroom. Even in the bedroom the husband or partner made the decision to utilize the few forms of birth control that were available.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Abortions in America

    • 1611 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Various anti-abortion laws have been on every state statute book since at least 1900. During this time, abortion was illegal in 30 states, and legal in 20 states under certain circumstances. These circumstances were rape, incest, and date drug. Abortions were seen as only need in life and death situations. The criminalization of abortion accelerated during the 1860’s. By the 1900’s it was generally punished as a felony. In the 1930’s approximately 800,000 abortions a year were performed by licensed physicians.…

    • 1611 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vanishing Family Essay

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Women undertook the task of managing the war effort at home and they had to support their families. Thousands of men (husbands/fathers) were fighting overseas and great number of them was killed, so the huge brunt of the production in factories were left to women who had only used to stay at home as householders for their families. More than a million of women were working long hours in factories in jobs usually hold for men only. This brutal war created new family atmosphere in which the two main pillars of family structure were absent. Men who used to be the breadwinner and guide…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays