Consequently, Hamlets’ tragic flaw leads to his downfall. His lack of action causes him not to kill Claudius when he has the chance, giving him the advantage. It can be seen that Claudius has the advantage to kill Hamlet when he states, “By letters conjuring to that effect/The present death of Hamlet. Do it, England” (4.3.65-6). Since Hamlet reveals that he knows that Claudius killed the former king, Claudius is deceiving Hamlet into going to England, where he will be executed. Hamlet reveals his knowledge of the murder when he puts on the play, re-enacting the former King’s murder. Now Claudius knows that he must kill Hamlet in order to avoid getting caught and stay on the throne. Claudius tells Hamlet that he is sending him to England for…
The deaths in which Hamlet played a part or had knowledge of helped him realize suicide was not the easy way to go. Hamlet stabbed Polonius through a curtain while he was arguing with his mother. Hamlet sends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern with a letter to the King of England, stating that whomever is holding this letter is to be executed, both Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are beheaded. Claudius and Laertes was planning to kill Hamlet in a duel with rapiers. Laertes rapier had poison on the tip of the sword. Hamlet killed Laertes in the duel. Laertes dropped his sword in a scuffle with Hamlet. Hamlet picked up the sword and stabbed Laertes with his own poisonous sword. Laertes told Hamlet that the sword was poisonous and that Claudius planned on killing him with poisonous wine. Laertes had already stabbed Hamlet with the sword giving Hamlet a short amount of time left to live. Gertrude got ahold of the poisonous wine and drank it, killing her. Claudius tried to stop her but he was to late. Laertes dies from the poison soaked rapier. Hamlet walks up to Claudius, makes him drink the poisonous wine and then stabs him with Laertes’ poisonous sword. Hamlet then talks to Horatio; “Horatio I’m as good as dead”(5.2.349). Notify Fortinbras that he is now in charge of the kingdom and to tell him everything that happened. Hamlet's thinking regarding suicide changed throughout the play as he…
Hamlets father was killed by his Uncle Claudius due to jealousy of the kingdom. Claudius poisoned his brother while he was sleeping in the garden. Hamlet finds out his father was murdered by meeting is ghost in the yard of the kingdom. Hamlet decides to plan out his revenge by first acting like he has gone mad because of his father’s death. He breaks his loves heart in the process but doesn’t stop his revenge. He orders for a play to be presented to the royal court, including his uncle and his mother. This play is supposed to simulate his fathers death and he wants to see how the king reacts to the play. This is where he realizes that the ghost was telling the truth. Claudius then figures out that Hamlet has been suspicious and decides to send him to England to be killed. While speaking to his mother, Hamlet hears someone spying on them and kills his loves father, Polonius. This was the beginning of the tragedy. Hamlet has a moment to kill Claudius before he leaves for England but questions himself and his actions. He then leaves only to return after finding a letter of his execution and being “attacked” by pirates. Claudius and Polonius’s son, Laertes, have come up with a plan to kill Hamlet when he arrives. They are going to challenge him in a fencing battle with poison at the end of the sword. If this plan fails, they will have poisoned wine for Hamlet to drink.…
Hamlet by William Shakespeare focuses on the drive of a young prince, prince Hamlet, who is driven to act out revenge on King Claudius for his role in the death of King Hamlet, Hamlet’s father, and the many who get trapped between the familial battle and power struggle between Uncle and Nephew. Throughout this tragedy, it is the realizations and the hidden truths that trap many of the characters for their ineludible death. In Shakespeare’s Hamlet, Hamlet and Gertrude are perfectly capable of hearing and seeing, yet they are deaf and blind to the truth of their circumstances. Their lack of sense eventually leads to their own demise. Throughout the play, Shakespeare uses the senses, especially hearing and sight, to reveal the tragic flaws of both of these characters.…
A tragic flaw is the failing of a tragic hero, a character who suffers a downfall through the tragic flaw in mistaken choices or in personality. Hamlet’s tragic flaw, his incapacity to act to take revenge for his father’s death. Which leads to him and many others including; his queen gertrude, Polonius, Laertes and Ophelia, to their deaths. When the Ghost, his dead father, appears to him and charges him with the effortful task of taking revenge for his most foul murder, Hamlet is motivated to accept the challenge even though he fears to.…
After first finding out that his father was killed at the hands of his own brother, Hamlet says, “So, uncle, there you are; now to my word; / it is “Adieu, adieu! Remember me.”/ I have sworn’t” (1.5.110-112). He agrees to kill King Claudius out of loyalty, allowing his love for his father to outweigh the possible consequences for his actions. Choosing to seek revenge is a decision of passion that causes him to hurt the people around him. Hamlet’s need for retribution eventually overshadows everything else in his life, including his relationship with Ophelia, which is clear when he says, “Get thee to a nunnery” (3.1.49). He understand that his words are hurting her yet by this time he is too mad to care. After ending their relationship Hamlet increasingly falls victim to his emotions. This is evident when he says, “How now? A rat? Dead, for a ducat, dead!” (3.4.24). Overcome with his desire to murder Claudius, Hamlet acts thoughtlessly and thrusts his sword through the drapes without further inspection. This is a circumstances where Hamlet gets swept up in passion and does not take the time to rationalize his movements. In this case, his failure to do so results in the death of Polonius and sets off a chain of events that led to his own…
Another major theme in Hamlet is procrastination. Throughout the play, Hamlet wants to avenge his father's death by killing Claudius, but every chance that arises is pushed aside by Hamlet. Claudius was praying all alone, and rather than kill him at that moment, Hamlet thought about the situation and decided that he didn't want Claudius to have a chance to go to heaven. Had Hamlet simply went ahead and done what he wanted to do, deaths that occurred later in the play could have been prevented. It's this obsessive nature that led Hamlet to his tragic ending. Hamlet never thought about whether or not killing Claudius would hurt his mother;…
During her funeral procession Laertes and Hamlet react similarly when they both jump into her grave and declare their love for Ophelia (enotes). Afterward, Hamlet asks for forgiveness for killing Polonius and Laertes pretends to accept it. But Laertes still determined to avenge his father’s death agrees with Claudius to have a sword duel with Hamlet in which Laertes blade has been covered with a poison that will kill Hamlet with just a slight nick to the skin. Both men are nicked with the poisoned blade. As Laertes lies dying he has a moral enlightenment “Exchange forgiveness with me, noble Hamlet. Mine and my father's death come not upon thee, nor thine on me!” (5.2.337-339) and tells Hamlet of the deceit and plot that the king had created. At the same time the queen who has no idea of what Claudius had plotted drank from a poisoned challis that contained poison also meant for Hamlet. She falls down but warns Hamlet of the poison and then dies. Without hesitation Hamlet stabs the king and forces him to drink the poison. The revenge at this point seems bittersweet.…
In each work, death creates change in the storyline and for the main characters. With this change, however, comes newfound strength for the main character. In Hamlet, prince Hamlet is changed forever after the death of his father and the visit with his father's ghost. He mourns the loss of his father as his mother remarries and Hamlet finds the ordeal to be troubling and devastating. Hamlet the Elder warns his son that he was murdered by Claudius and Queen Gertrude. Although stunned at first, young Hamlet faces his mother, angry and betrayed, and fights the new king and even his mother with new found determination. He finds strength in his father's words and is motivated to seek revenge. Hamlet's anger can be seen in this quote, taken from Act I, Scene II, "O God, God, how weary, stale, flat, and unprofitable, seem to me all the uses of this world! (298)." Here Hamlet is remembering the loss of his father and is overwhelmed with grief. Later in the play, Hamlet is filled with rage and speaks alone with his mother. When the Queen fears for her life, she calls out for help, alerting the hidden Polonius. In a fit of anger, Hamlet kills Polonius. When his mother comments on the bloody slaying of Polonius, Hamlet replies sarcastically saying, "A bloody deed- almost as bad as kill a king and marry with his brother" (298). It…
This serves as the basis of the true futility of any war waged be it on foreign soil or in our own homes. The new king, Claudius, sends Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to engage conversation with Hamlet to figure out why he is acting this way. Through this Claudius learns that Hamlet is dangerous, and a threat to him. Hamlet’s trickery also leads to the death of Polonius and then Ophelia. This triggers Laertes to seek revenge on Hamlet for causing the death of his family. Eventually, the Queen is yet another innocent death in the feud between Claudius, who has teamed up with Laertes, and Hamlet and accomplishes nothing more than more unnecessary death. Each of these plans directly or indirectly causes Hamlet’s death. This is the very same sense of the legacy left after Bush left office of the “fatal” mistakes, half-truths, and premature celebrations he…
His contemplation of suicide is proof that he is very spineless and consequently leads to his failure to act. Due his failure to act, he fails to kill Claudius when he had the chance. When Hamlet acts it seems very rash and impulsive. “[Drawing a rapier] How now! A rat?”(III, iv, 27) This impulsive behaviour killed Polonius. When Claudius found out about Polonius’ death he knew he was in danger and tried to ensure his safety by sending Hamlet to England and having him killed. This is a major consequence for Hamlet because if he is away he could not have revenge for his father. When Hamlet has his last chance of killing Claudius, Hamlet had already fallen for Claudius’ trap and was poisoned. “It is poison tempered by himself.”(V, ii, 343). In literature characters and writers seem to have a similar flaw to Hamlet. “The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock” is an example of a character failing to act and having…
When he finally deals with Claudius in the final moments of Act 5, “he does so suddenly, without forethought, poisoning the King in revenge for conniving to poison him and for accidentally poisoning Gertrude” (Ryan): yet another example of his inability to act save on impulse. Had Hamlet truly been murderous for much of the play, why not kill his uncle sooner? Why act only on a personal affront and not on the behalf of others, and why put off his obligation if he was so eager? Hamlet had the ability to kill Claudius then, but not the mental capacity: several situations had to occur and he had to come to several conclusions before being able to end his quest for revenge once and for all. He killed by chance, not a meticulous plot, thus unnecessarily causing the deaths of almost all associated with him (Ryan). In retaining his innocence until merely minutes before his death, he proves he is not the vicious, enraged son he at times appeared to be. Rather, he a young man forced to step into a cruel world, unwilling to depart with the least remnants of that…
The tie they share with Claudius is a perfect example of the contrasting ways of Hamlet and Laertes. Claudius is in one way or another responsible for every death in this play. With the death of King Hamlet and the accidental murder of Polonius, we find both Hamlet and Laertes seeking revenge. Hamlet is told by the Ghost that Claudius is responsible for King Hamlets death. Almost as if it were his noble duty, he plots to avenge his fathers death by murdering Claudius. Once word gets to Laertes that Hamlet killed Polonius, he also wants to avenge his Fathers death.…
Hamlet’s good nature is especially clear when we see that Hamlet’s first attempt on Claudius’s life is when he is behind a curtain, a position that allows Hamlet to not directly look his victim. However, because it was behind a curtain Hamlet did not realize it was in fact Polonius and not Claudius. Although Hamlet’s intention was to try to stop the contagion, by accidentally killing Polonius instead, Hamlet is now an active part of the “unweeded garden” and has now created a chain of events in which more lives will be lost. The death of Polonius led Ophelia to take her own life and Laertes to duel Hamlet which ultimately leads to his death as well. The next time we see Hamlet murder, we begin to see a change in his attitude. He alters the letter Rosencrantz and Guildenstern were carrying to read that it should kill them. Although this not a direct act of aggression, we can still see that Hamlet is beginning to embrace the “unweeded garden” and once he does this he is able to direct the path of destruction. Finally, after the duel, once Hamlet has seen the extent to which Claudius would let sin and death spread all over Denmark and to an extent how much it grew within Hamlet himself, he was able to lead the toxicity to take out its own source. Hamlet fittingly killed Claudius by…
Polonius was up to his old tricks, while Hamlet accidentally slays the King's councillor mistaking Polonius for Claudius. Later on, Laertes returns to avenge his father. "How came he dead?" (IV, 5, 130) asked Laertes. Upon his discovery of Hamlet's actions, Laertes becomes embodied with grief. Claudius quickly takes advantage of this by manipulating Laertes to duel Hamlet. Laertes, under the influence of Claudius takes his fury one step further and poisons his sword, a poison so lethal that one cut will end Hamlet. During their duel, Laertes wounds Hamlet then "In scuffing", they exchange swords. Hamlet wounds Laertes and they are both poisoned. In the remaining moments, Hamlet learns of the Poison, "The point envenome'd too! Then, venom, to thy work." (V, 2, 327) exclaims Hamlet as he strikes Claudius down, and they all parish.…