The development of slave trade begun in the mid 15th century , when Portuguese sailed down to the African coast in order to get spices and gold from there they started capturing slaves. Eventually the African…
Initially African slave traders transported African slaves across the Sahara to Muslim lands to the north and east. Later Portuguese slave traders shipped African slaves across the Atlantic to the plantations Millions of slaves were mistreated over the course of 300 years. Two million slaves may have died of disease and mistreatment as they crossed the Atlantic.…
The west coast of Africa provided the Portuguese with new ports of access. The network of trade…
The Portuguese set up trading posts along the African beaches trading with slaves and gold, trading habits that were originally done by the Arabs and Africans. The Portuguese shipped the slaves back to Spain and Portugal where they worked on the sugar plantations.…
During the Age of Exploration the Portuguese had a great interest in the African continent. They conquered the city of morocco first then continued to do the same all over western Africa. They originally went to Africa to spread Christianity and they hoped to find gold, but over time found the real money was in the slave trade there.…
The Portuguese brought a few slaves home from Africa, but found that they were impractical for use in Europe with its small, family-based farms and town life. However, it soon was clear how slavery could be readily adopted in the Americas. Like the overwhelming majority of preindustrial societies, African kingdoms practiced slavery, and when Europeans offered to trade their goods for slaves, African traders accommodated them. As a general rule, African slave hunters would capture Africans, generally from other groups than their own, and transport them to trading posts along the coast for European ships to carry to the New World. However, despite the fact that slavery already existed in Africa, the Atlantic trade interacted with and transformed these earlier aspects of slavery. Before the Atlantic slave trade began, slavery took many forms in Africa, ranging from peasants trying to work off debts to those that were treated as "chattel," or property. The Atlantic trade emphasized the latter, and profits from the trade allowed slaveholders both in Africa and the Americas to intensify the level of exploitation of labor. African slaves were traded to two areas of the world: the Western Hemisphere and Islamic lands in the Middle East and India. Fewer slaves crossed the Sahara than the Atlantic, but the numbers were substantial. Whereas most slaves that…
Once the Portuguese arrived, for example Henry the Navigator which founded the city of Sagres, their main goal was to explore and to find large quantities of gold. By the fifteen century the Portuguese achieved both of their goals, but there was something more that they wanted: maybe a better economy or maybe a faster way to earn money. With these new goals in their minds, the Portuguese started to occupy most of Africa, and started creating commerce between the two.…
Portugal was one of the, if not the only, technological and economic geniuses of the fifteenth century. As a result of their genius, Portugal was able to build one of the first caravels and sail around the coast of Africa in an attempt to find a sea route to India. As a result of this attempt, Portugal discovered and colonized a few islands that were there. They soon discovered that these islands were perfect for developing sugar plantations, which was a great money maker. Sugar soon became a humungous part of Portugal’s economy. Where there is sugar there are usually slaves, primarily African slaves. The colonization of these sugar islands began the trade with Africa for African slaves. Needless to say Portugal became extremely wealthy. Portugal anemically attempted to convert some Africans to their religion like Spain and England.(Roman Catholic eventually protestant) . Portugal’s relationship with the African people soon spoiled as most ‘Slave Master Enslaved People’ relationships did. Relations spoiled because Portugal began to interfere with existing trade between Africans and other countries, Portugal also destroyed the Arab trade routes in the Indian Ocean between Africa, Arabia and India, and Portugal also encouraged wars between rival kingdoms in Africa just to maintain the slave trade. In 1493 the Treaty of Tordesillas (line of demarcation) was created after Christopher Columbus and the Spanish found “new” land further west than the coast of Africa.…
It is estimated that between 10 and 12 millions Africans were taken by force to the Americas. Out of these 10 to 12 millions only 5% ended up in North America. This means that the vast majority of slaves were taken to South America and the Caribbean Islands.…
In the 1440s Portugal bartered with the West African King for goods. Instead of goods they bartered for West Africans. They turned the Africans into Slaves. Then again in 1619 several Africans were moved from Portugal to the New World’s Jamestown as workers because the Native Americans objected to what they wanted done. This is another example of Columbian Exchange because they brought diseases with them. However the African Slaves proved to have a higher resistance to the European diseases then many of the colonists; because of this consistent trade was soon established. [Work Cited. #2]…
The Atlantic slave trade is considered to be the largest and most revolting forced migration of human beings to ever be recorded. The migrations, which totaled approximately twelve to fifteen million Africans, sailed across the Atlantic to work in fields, mines, and many other places between the sixteenth to nineteenth centuries. Slavery around this time was not uncommon, therefore not looked down upon by most societies. This took away the moral disadvantage of slavery, and looked towards the potential opportunities. The people in Europe could rarely receive a profit from European-grown crops.…
Slavery existed in africa long before the arrival of europeans and was widespread at the period of economic contact. slaves were generally the unfortunate victims of territorial expansion. Slave trade in the europeans and over to the east side of north america like asia,africa,europe and china the slave trade was started long before it was brought to the americas. Some slaves ran away from their plantations most didn't make it but tried to, if they didn't make it they were brutally beaten. Many africans had been exposed to european diseases and had built up some immunity many africans had experience in farming and could be taught plantation work africans were less likely to escape because they didn't know their way around the new land their skin color made it easier to find them if they escaped and tried to live among others. Between 1500-1600 nearly 300 thousand africans were transported to the americas.during the 17th century more than 40 percent of all africans brought to the americas went to brazil. The indentures goods were there farming knowledge and some disease resistance the negatives are new disease and the assimilation and population. Natives the negatives are knowledge diseases grantland there were no…
Born in 1450, Bartolomeu Dias was sent by Portuguese King John II to explore the coast of Africa and find a way to the Indian Ocean. Bartolomeu Dias was a Portuguese explorer and he was in charge of the Royal Warehouse in Lisbon. He sailed through the west coast of Africa. Since he did that he opened the sea route to asia via the Atlantic and Indian oceans. Bartolomeu Dias was sent in this voyage to reach two main purposes, first to reach and find a new rout to India and China, and second to reach and discover, when did Africa end towards South. Dias was a very perseverant man that always wanted to discover new routes and new parts of the world. Once he got to South Africa he noticed that he had reached his first goal, but the second one was missing which was reaching India. He is usually the greatest of the Portuguese pioneer’s who explored the Atlantic during the 15th century.…
Over time the Western world of Europe, the Americas, and Africa interacted with the Columbian Exchange and the Middle Passage. With this interaction came the trading of foods, people, and social makeup. After Columbus in 1492, the "New World" became something of a blessing to the Europeans. With Native Americans to be used as a source of labor and…
This labor was inexpensive compared to the native Americans and indentured servants. The African slaves were sent along the middle passage, also known as the trans-Atlantic slave trade, which was an arduous journey across the ocean in which many Africans died on poorly maintained ships. This whole trade-based process led to the increase of slavery, crop production, wealth, and slavery in Europe and the…