Preview

Changing Habits Using Operant Conditioning Essay Example

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1563 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Changing Habits Using Operant Conditioning Essay Example
Changing Habits

Step 1: Presenting the participant:
The participant I chose is my youngest sister: Liliane. Liliane just turned 15 this month. She is in the 9th grade, a very special school year, since, at the end, she has to present the official Lebanese exam. We, her family, believe that we must not get worried about the exam, since she’s intelligent, one of the best students in her class, with a really high average. She is usually an active girl, very sociable, with a wide network of friends.
Step 2: Identifying the bad behavior: The reason why the participant chosen is my sister Liliane, is because of her bad habit, that I would like her to cut down. She actually spends most of her time, while at home, chatting with her friends on MSN. This is one really important habit, that could lead to serious problems.
Step 3: Recording the baseline for the behavior (Day 1): To be able to make the intervention, I have to know when does my sister practice her bad habit and how many hours per day. Of course, in the morning, it is not possible for her to chat with her friends. Then she goes to school. There, they are not allowed to use any kind of social pages while using the internet, like Facebook, MSN… Besides, at school, she is already with her friends, they can talk with each other face to face. Being in a French system, my sister stays at school till 4 PM. Which means that she spends most of her day there. But then, the recording begins. She reaches home at 4:30 PM., showers, eats lunch, and then, she studies a little bit, from 5:00 PM till 7:00 PM (it depends on how much homework she has). Then, from 7:00 PM till midnight: chatting time. This means that she spends 5 hours in a row on MSN, chatting with her friends, which is a really large time. And this also means that Liliane stays the majority of her home time on the computer, instead of staying with us, her family. And I have noticed that, sometimes, she does her homework carelessly, just to finish

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Charles Duhigg, the author of the book The Power of Habit begins the chapter 7 of his book by mentioning about corporations in the America uses data to scrutinize people’s lives. This chapter showed how companies capitalize on our shopping habits. Studying people’s patterns has increased many corporations’ abilities to make money. Companies collect data about how we habitually shop. Humans prefer familiarity, and when we are doing activities like shopping, we often make choices automatically by relying on our habits. Hence if companies can figure out those habits, they are about to predict what we will buy. However, It doesn’t stop there. Our habits can be influenced and changed. Therefore, Retail stores use the knowledge of our shopping behaviors…

    • 193 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In this course, you will learn about the scientific study of cognitive processes. The focus will be on the research and theories that have been central to the field. Topics for the course include history, cognitive neuroscience, attention, sensation and perception, memory, language, computer models, decision making, problem solving, intelligence, and…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first time I met Anastasija was not quite the first time she ‘met’ me. In particular, before starting her high school education at NOVA International Schools, I had heard of Anastasija and her interests through my contact with one of her cousins, Ms. Bela Gligorova, who was my guidance counselor at that time. I was introduced to Anastasija in person in December 2010, right after I finished my college applications. An inquisitive young mind, a polite and thoughtful person, Anastasija’s curiosity and questions about my college application process and my high school accomplishments, struck me as novelty, since Anastasija was only in seventh grade at the time.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    as the simplest methods, while operant conditioning is seen to be more instrumental, so each of these…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Around the turn of the century, Edward Thorndike attempted to develop an objective experimental method for the mechanical problem solving ability of cats and dogs. Thorndike devised a number of wooden crates which required various combinations of latches, levers, strings and treadles to open them. A dog or a cat would be put in one of these 'puzzle-boxes' and, sooner or later would manage to escape from it. Thorndike's initial aim was to show that the anecdotal achievements of cats and dogs could be replicated in controlled, standardised circumstance, however, he soon realised that he could now measure animal intelligence using this equipment. His method was to set an animal the same task repeatedly, each time measuring the time it took to solve it. Thorndike could then compare these 'learning-curves' (see figure below) across different situations and different species.…

    • 1807 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Intervention: MHP review the IPOC goals and interventions in detail with MHS and Tyawna. MHP provide examples of intervention and answer MHS questions. MHP, MHS and Tyawna discuss again Tyawna’s capability to learn new healthy behaviors to change the negative behaviors displayed. MHP and MHS discuss Tyawna’s lack of insight to attend school and complying with the rules. MHP and MHS review possible ways to encourage Tyawna to comply with the rules of the home and community. MHP will provide MHS and Tyawna a copy…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dysfunctional Team

    • 15140 Words
    • 61 Pages

    Exercise 2: Identifying Difficult Behavior and Setting Goals ................ 4 Behavior ....................................9 2 Changing Difficult................................................................... 12 Exercise 3: Blaming Patterns Exercise 4: Analyzing the Problem.......................................................... 14 Exercise 5: Implementing Your Own Plan ............................................. 20 ................................................ 21 3 Preventing DifficultiesDifficulties................................... 38 Exercise 6: Strategies for Preventing…

    • 15140 Words
    • 61 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Operant conditioning, also known as instrumental conditioning, is a form of learning that utilizes a specific stimulus to result a voluntary response from the subject. 278 The only difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning is the type of response. Both forms of conditioning has a stimulus that produces a response, however, unlike operant conditioning, classical conditioning produces an involuntary response to an unconditioned stimulus 281.Within operant conditioning, there is reinforcement. To put it in simple terms reinforcement is a reward 281. The reinforcement is there to increase the chances for an specific action to be repeated each time the certain stimulus is provided. However, reinforcement can also be utilized…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Conditioning: Psychology

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Learning is an important skill that all organisms must acquire in order to survive or fall prey to Darwinism’s main idea of survival of the fittest. Learning is the long lasting effect of a change in behavior. This would constrict the application of learning conditioning to a few applications. The three most recognizable applications are classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and learning by observation. Each type of learning is different, but uses similar ideas such as an unconditioned stimulus, which is usually food, and an unconditioned response, which food is associated with salivation and hunger. There are several ways that an individual can condition an organism to learn skills through three different applications of learning: classical, operant, and observation.…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    behavior. This can lead to false perceptions by those with the bad behavior. It is very important…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    hum111 r7 problem solving

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The solution is not working bcause she must accept that she have a problem, in fact she knows about the problem, but do not care about it.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even though they have similarities, there are vast differences in how classical conditioning and operant conditioning are performed. First is how the learning is performed. In classical conditioning, it is the process by which a stimulus that does not produce an action is directly linked to one that does. Operant conditioning is the process by which the likelihood of a response is governed by the consequences of responding. The timing of when learning occurs is also different. For classical conditioning, learning occurs before response, while operant conditioning has the learning take place after response. While classical conditioning is a passive form of learning, operant conditioning requires…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I experienced a food aversion when I took an anti-allergy medicine with water. When I was seven, I had an allergy on cats. When the allergy started, I took very nasty and bitter pills with water. In time whenever I drank water without the pills, I felt bitterness in my mouth. I didn’t drink water since then. Only in five years I started to drink water again.…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Q. In your own words, detail the 'for' and 'against' arguments with regard to innate and learned behaviour.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Behavior Modification

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages

    At the start of any behavior modification process a target behavior must to be identified.…

    • 1827 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays