Preview

Case Study: Ikea Invades America Essay Example

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1536 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Case Study: Ikea Invades America Essay Example
Case Study: IKEA Invades America

Introduction IKEA has an innovative strategy that has made IKEA Group a top furniture retailer around the globe. What distinguishes IKEA from other furniture retailers is that the stores are entirely self-service and all furniture is purchased unassembled, and furthermore, IKEA strives for a combination of quality and cost-efficiency in the production and sales of items. Additionally, there are features in every store to mitigate the furniture shopping process, including child playrooms and Swedish Cafés. IKEA was founded by 17-year-old Ingvar Kamprad in 1943, the flagship store opened in Stockholm in 1965, and today (as of 2002) there are 154 stores in 22 countries. The company’s success and customer approval rates are exceptional; though there are weaknesses and room for growth in IKEA’s strategy, particularly in the highly competitive and fragmented U.S. market.
Strategy, Strengths and Weaknesses Two aspects of IKEA identify the organizations strengths, one can be summed up in the company’s slogan, “Low price with meaning”, and the second is a superior shopping experience. Ikea’s product strategy is highly effective, and a wide range of furniture stores utilize similar methods. These include deigning products based on consumer trends. In the preparation of a new product, IKEA matches low cost with quality by prioritizing different types of materials for different functions. In the case, the example provided is that stronger and better woods are used on exposed surfaces, such as the top of a bureau, and less exposed, less vulnerable aspects such as inside draws will use lower-grade wood or particleboard. IKEA professionals search markets around the globe for competitive opportunities for materials and production processes in order to minimize costs while maximizing quality. Additionally, since all products are self-assembled by comsumers, they are shipped in flat-packaged boxes which reduced shipping costs to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Crowesl M3 A2

    • 2324 Words
    • 7 Pages

    IKEA is a Swedish company that dominates in the furniture industry and is very successful with their sales and marketing strategies. They are also very conscience about the external environment. They have been in the foreign market since 1973, they currently have stores in over 37 countries and are continuing to grow (most recently Asia). By following the traditional pattern of globalization, first operating in countries with similar cultures and then expanding to the foreign market, they were able to have great international success (Burt, Johansson & Thelander, 2011). We will discuss in detail why IKEA strategies are so effective and why other organization should learn from their current success.…

    • 2324 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ingvar Kamprad founded IKEA in the early 1950s and served as CEO until 1986. By the mid-1990s the company was the world’s largest specialized furniture retailer. Kamprad broke the mold of the traditional furniture maker and went outside of the Swedish furniture cartel. He built relationships with outside suppliers and forged a unique business model featuring exhibition retail displays highlighting a broad range of functional, affordable well-designed home furnishings that customers could purchase in flat packages to take home and assemble themselves. Kamprad established IKEA’s mission “to create a better everyday life for the many people” and executed that mission through a strategy of selling affordable, high-quality furniture to mass market consumers.…

    • 2458 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Ethical Issue Ikea

    • 2993 Words
    • 12 Pages

    IKEA is a Swedish company producing home furnishing products at low prices to make them affordable to people. The company was founded in 1943 by Ingvar Kamprad and kept growing tremendously from 2 stores in 1964 to 114 stores in 1994 to 285 stores in 2008 in 36 countries with an additional 26 stores to be opened in 2009 welcoming a total of 522 million visitors. IKEA’s success story is the result of its founders opening store in 1951 to allow customers to inspect products before buying them, using a catalog to tempt people to visit an exhibition. Its key feature of providing self-assembled furniture starting from 1953 significantly cut transport and storage costs. In 1956, IKEA began testing the concept of flat pack to reduce costs through lowered storage space requirements, reduced transportation expenses, decreased transportation damage and reductions in labor costs.…

    • 2993 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Professor

    • 6347 Words
    • 26 Pages

    On January 01, 2009, Modern Material Handling announced that IKEA Group3 (IKEA), world‟s largest furniture retailer4, had won the Modern‟s Productivity Achievement Award5 for the Warehousing/Distribution segment for the year 2008-09. Founded in 1943, in Sweden, IKEA focused on offering a wide range of good quality, stylish, well-designed, and functional furniture at a low cost so that more people could afford it. IKEA kept cost reduction at the center of any decision making. It made efforts to improve its internal supply chain processes like packaging, warehousing, and transportation which contributed to its cost cutting objective. Its most differentiating factor was its flat packaging system which had significantly improved its operational efficacy. IKEA was ranked 35th in the list of the top 100 brands by Business Week6 for the year 2008-09. The company‟s brand value was estimated to be US$ 10.9 billion in 2008. For the financial year 2008, IKEA registered sales of US$ 28.8 billion. According to industry experts, IKEA‟s supply chain management was the key factor for the success of the company. The company considered factors like carriers used for transportation and pallets used in warehouses to base its decisions like furniture design and packaging. As a result, IKEA was managing its costs better than its competitors and was able to offer products at 30% lower costs. IKEA maintained a long-term relationship with its suppliers and assisted them in improving their processes so that it would help in cutting costs further. The company did not offer free…

    • 6347 Words
    • 26 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The IKEA Group, one of the world’s top furniture retailers, has emerged as the fastest-growing furniture retailer in the US. Its unique business strategy has given it its strengths for its success today. However, like all strategies, IKEA’s strategy has its own flaws that can pose as weaknesses. IKEA also has a lot of opportunities in the marketplace such as expansions of their company and threats such as competitors in the same industry.…

    • 2551 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    IKEA case study

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages

    IKEA’s view of value creation and delivery assists customer loyalty by creating a strong brand culture. Nowadays, people are becoming brand conscious thus helps IKEA in retaining more customers. The company is customer oriented which make its products based on consumer needs. IKEA sells stylish furniture at such a low price that is really affordable and more people buys it, which in turn increases sales and customer loyalty. Customer loyalty is all about attracting the right customer, getting them to buy, buy often, buy in higher quantities and bring you even more customers. IKEA started as a pure Scandinavian furniture seller with a standard product but latter on get mixed with local culture of country and life style as in case of China. In addition, convenience of going to IKEA stores is another contributing factor to customer loyalty. The stores are near to public transport places and shoppers view furniture on the main floor in scores of realistic settings arranged throughout the cavernous showrooms (Wild et. al., 2007). IKEA has started a home delivery service and assembly service to make it more convenient for the customers. Not only this people who are very busy in life and cannot go to the brick store, they can also order through World Wide Web for the furniture and IKEA will deliver it to their doorstep (IKEA, 2012). Also, the company started additional services such as food outlets, food market and Kid’s corner to entertain its customers who comes for shopping.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ikea Case Writeup

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages

    IKEA’s process for developing a new product includes five steps. (1) Pick a price, (2) choose a manufacture, (3) design the product, (4) ship it, and (5) sell it. IKEA’s low price priority starts at the early stages of developing a new product. Cross-functional teams contribute their knowledge discussing design, materials, and suitable suppliers. IKEA maintains long-term relationships with its suppliers and works in tandem during the design phase to introduce new efficiencies during production that are cost effective. Trust is built and maintained and IKEA ensures that strict adherence to international human labor laws and regulations are followed by all members of its subsidiary. IKEA also claims to be environmentally aware. Knowing a products price point and manufacturer, an internal designer for IKEA submits a design for production. In an effort to pass savings to its customer IKEA “strives to deliver the right number of goods to the right stores at the right time…[making] sure deliveries are efficient.” Part of this process is shipping their products flat. Their products come to store disassembled. Flat packaging maximizes the space inside shipping containers and lowers the cost of shipping significantly. Lastly, in-store displays are important. Lavishly designed model homes guide customers definitively through the store on their way to great purchases.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ikea Case Analysis

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages

    IKEA does not need to start opening small “IKEA lites” in order to meet and exceed its growth goals in the US market because the exceptionally large “warehouse” style store design with its in-store daycare and restaurant features is its differentiator. IKEA has a large enough market share currently and it’s growth in sales from 1997 to 2001 from $600 million to $1.27 billion suggests that growing from 14 stores to 50 stores in the US from 2001 to 2013 is certainly plausible. Now that Americans are more used to IKEA’s way of running its stores (self-service with IKEA representatives at info desks) and its idea of self-assembly furniture, the novelty of their gigantic stores is almost a reason to go for a “trip to the store” in and of itself. Being in such a big store is an experience and allows for customers to see something they want to get, find it in the warehouse and then buy it and take it home right then and there. In many other smaller stores, customers find the furniture that they want but then have to order it and wait for it to be shipped to their homes. The benefit that you get from a small store is already taken care of by IKEA’s website and catalogue. The value of IKEA’s larger stores creates enough of a competitive advantage that we believe they can meet their growth goals without having to build these smaller stores.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case Study

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages

    IKEA established itself as the largest furniture retailer in Sweden by the early 1970s by reinventing the wheel of furniture manufacturing at that time. Majority of furniture manufacturers in Sweden produced expensive products with designs that were basic or passed down generation to generation, additionally other manufacturers stores where located in downtown crowded areas. IKEA’s strategies which consisted of low cost low priced furniture, bold intricate designs, self-assembly, and stores located in open rural areas all contributed to them becoming the largest furniture retailer in Sweden.…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ikea Strategic Plan

    • 6109 Words
    • 25 Pages

    IKEA is a company established in the early 1940s. The company has 140 stores spread over 30 different countries. IKEA is a retailer that sells furniture, home furnishings and house wares. IKEA has a clear mission: selling a wide range of furniture and accessories at a reasonable price so that most people can buy them. IKEA is mainly active in Europe and the US. 78 percent of IKEA’s income derives from these markets. The customers are mostly youngsters or families. Currently IKEAs strategy is the cost leadership strategy. By employing the self-serving method IKEA managed to keep the prices low. Since the financial crisis the demands of the population has changed to low budget furniture. Many companies have also started to focus on cheaper prices because of this, although IKEA is still cost leader in their market segment. IKEA is one of the biggest furniture companies but not widely present in areas around Europe and America. In order to enter those markets and fill other gaps IKEA has to change to the transnational strategy. This will introduce cultural awareness connected to low cost furniture. Although competition is raising and IKEA is mostly present in a concentrated area IKEA is one of the…

    • 6109 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    IKEA Case Study

    • 2977 Words
    • 12 Pages

    IKEA’s products are facing the challenge of quality now. The company has been involved in many product recalls in recent times. These issues affect group’s brand image and sales which in turn…

    • 2977 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    IKEA is a Swedish-owned global business founded in 1943. The business generates annual revenues of 27 billion euros and employs 139,000 people in 298 stores and 26 countries. The values and design philosophy of the founder continue to underpin the brand. These values might be summed up as frugal, democratic, environmentally aware, and design oriented. IKEA has become synonymous with Swedish lifestyle. The stores are virtually identical across the globe and sell a range of globally sourced flat-packed furniture products as well as a range of related furnishings for the home—the stores offer customers a Swedish experience by incorporating restaurants and a variety of customer services intended to simplify the shopping process (e.g., childcare). What is interesting about IKEA is that customers have become a significant part of the value creating process—customers play a key role in terms of logistics and in production. By performing the assembly of the flat-packed furniture, customers complete the final stages in the production process. In terms of logistics, the customer “moves” goods from warehouse-style storage through the checkout, and then transports the goods home. The trade-off for the consumer is lower prices and immediate gratification—furniture is typically sold using just in time (JIT) inventory management, which means that once a customer has placed an order, the furniture then goes into production and is delivered to the customer’s home some 3–4 months later.…

    • 765 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ikea case study

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. The core competencies of IKEA are the ‘assemble it yourself’ furniture and the streamlined way in which it is packaged.The end products of IKEA are quality furniture products at a low cost. The core competencies and the end product are the backbone of the company and are linked substantially in IKEA’s success. The flat packaging reduces storage and transport costs and the fact that customer’s assemble the products themselves reduces the need for assembly staff. These factors help IKEA to produce a quality end product at a much lower cost than its competitors.…

    • 411 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ikea Case Study Example

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Love it or hate it, IKEA is the most successful furniture retailer, with 276 stores in 36 countries. Ingvar Kamprad set up the business is the 1950s in Sweden, he went for an out of town location so it would be bigger and cheaper. He came up with special selling techniques which include the design of the store layout – the stores have the furniture organised as if it is in a home. The result is that customers are encouraged to spend a long time in the store and want to recreate the look. IKEA started out selling suppliers’ products, but soon moved on to design and sell its own products with suppliers manufacturing them and packing them into their flat-packs. information desk to find out how they can collect that item. Before leaving customers pay for their items at a checkout, this is similar to those in supermarkets but the conveyor belt is larger. Customers then make their way to their cars with their products and load them into their vehicles.…

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    CT0221284

    • 3024 Words
    • 15 Pages

    company more directly than the first one will be done on homewares industry of the U.S.…

    • 3024 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays