Preview

America and the Minimum Wage Essay Example

Best Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1133 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
America and the Minimum Wage Essay Example
Name: marques chapman

Date: 11/27/2012

AB224 - Microeconomics

Research Paper Draft – 50 points

1) Title of your research paper

America and the Middle Wage

2) Introduction – The introduction should contain a ‘hook’, a general quote or interesting fact. Then two or three broad, general statements, and the thesis statement.

The federal government has imposed a minimum wage since 1938, and nearly every the state impose their own minimum wages. These laws prevent employers from paying wages below a mandated level. While the aim is to help workers, decades of economic research show that minimum wages usually end up harming workers and the broader economy. Minimum wages particularly stifle job opportunities for low-skill workers, youth, and minorities, minimum wage is counterproductive and causes more harm than good.

3) Body of the paper - your three major points. Here you present the information you have collected, state the purpose of the topic, and assess its impact on the different economic actors. Various sources should be used and clearly listed.

1- Proponents of a higher minimum wage often argue that that it's difficult to support a family when the only breadwinner earns the current minimum wage. This claim is flawed, for a couple of reasons. First, for a minimum-wage increase to help a single breadwinner earn money for his or her family, the worker must have a job and keep it at this higher wage. Increases in the minimum wage actually redistribute income among poor families by giving some higher wages and putting others out of work. A 1997 National Bureau of Economic Research study estimated that the federal minimum-wage hike of 1997 actually increased the number of poor families by 4.5 percent. Also a relatively small percentage of the workers directly affected are the sole breadwinner in a family with children. A study by the Employment Policies Institute shows that in California, for example, only 20 percent of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    For my Capstone Essay, I decided to talk about the topic of whether or not minimum wage should increase. Because this is such a largely debated issue, I thought this would be an interesting topic to learn about. Originally I thought it would be easy to find information because of this. Despite minimum wage being a popular issue, I had a hard time finding any relevant or useful information. While I wanted to use primarily statistical research for my Capstone Essay, this problem influenced me to use the little bit of experience I have had. Even though it seemed like a problem originally, I am happy that the conflict led to practiced used in previous essays.…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    in lemons). Cooper has a very valid point in this statement. By raising the minimum wage, it allows people to function on their own. It allows them to feel secure about their money, more so then they did before. They feel that they have some breathing room in the situation, and don’t have to scramble for money. Yes, raising the minimum wage will not help immediately, but in the long run it will have a lasting effect on the person’s financial situation. Last year my mom received a small raise, and it didn’t really help at first, but later down the road we were able to pay off some things and get ahead. People just need that little bit of security to help them keep going in…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Minimum wage was introduced during the time of the Great Depression by President Roosevelt. Citizens in states which have a higher minimum wage say that states with a lower minimum wage cannot live off of such a small wage, and that a higher minimum wage will create higher economy growth and more jobs and minimum wage is causing a significant gap between upper classes and lower classes. Businesses say that it will be difficult to pay their workers more and that they would have to layoff workers and reduce hiring as well. This would make it difficult for low-income workers to find jobs that require skill and it would also hurt low-income families. In general, minimum wage has drawbacks in terms of reducing job opportunities for adults and causing…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The increase of minimum wage was implemented during The Great Depression to try and help boost the economy, and it worked. This move helped get the United States out of the Depression. A higher minimum wage has many benefits to the biggest percentage of the United States; it would affect the economy in a good way. Higher wages benefit both the earner and they also help the economy at large by increasing consumer spending. Americans would be more inclined to spend, when spending increases so do jobs and the economy(Reich 2010). Increasing the minimum wage would mean an improved economy and being able to sustain American recovery.…

    • 560 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Minimun Wage

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The minimum wage is the minimum hourly wage an employer can pay an employee for work. Currently, the federal minimum wage is $7.25 an hour. Employees that earn the minimum wage tend to be young, and work in businesses that keep a few cents of each sales dollar after expenses. When the minimum wage goes up, employers are forced to either pass costs on to consumers in the form of higher prices, or cut costs elsewhere–leading to less full-service and more customer self-service. As a result, fewer hours and jobs are available for less-skilled and less-experienced employees. Minimum wage increases do not help reduce poverty. Award winning research looked at states that raised their minimum wage between 2003 and 2007 and found no evidence to suggest these higher minimum wages reduced poverty rates. While the few employees who earn a wage increase might benefit from a wage hike, those that lose their job are noticeably worse off.…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A main controversial issue in todays society is whether or not to raise minimum wage and how much to raise it by. There comes both benefits and consequences to raising the minimum wage price. In an article written by David Henderson titled, “ Raising the Minimum Wage Will Not Reduce Poverty” Henderson discusses the consequences to raising minimum wage and how it may affect the youth and currently employed. In another related article found on the New York Post by Jonathan M. Trugman titled, “Raising minimum wage would cost a million people their jobs” Trugman confronts, “ The American worker is grossly underpaid, by about 25 percent to 30 percent — heck, wages have been stagnant for almost a decade.” (CITE) According to both David Henderson and Jonathon M. Trugman the consequence of raising minimum wage could amount to thousands to millions of Americans loosing their jobs and becoming unemployed. Though I concede that the minimum wage price should…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How To Raise Minimum Wage

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The minimum wage is the lowest wage permitted by law or by special agreement, but as of late many minimum wage workers have been complaining about their low wage of 7.25 an hour. Many people also believe that the low minimum wage is the reason why a lot of people are in poverty and why there are so many poor people. Common sense would have you believe that if you raise minimum wage you raise the standard of living and you bring people out of poverty, right? Wrong. Contrary to popular belief that is not true AT ALL. Raising the minimum wage is not only bad for the economy, but it also does not help the poor it actually hurts them in a way.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Life is getting more expensive and people have to gain more money for their life styles. Working people lives in the paycheck of the minimum wage. A Minimum wage is the minimum an employer has to pay an unskilled worker based on the regulations set forth by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) that was originally established in 1938. Over the years there has been much debate about raising the federal minimum wage. Some are against and some are in favor in raising the minimum wage.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Minimum Wage Laws

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Page

    Minimum wage laws set the lowest remuneration an employer can pay an employee which protects employees from being taken advantage of and provides a fair amount for unskilled, entry level positions. Having a fair but low minimum wage should motivate people to better themselves, get educated and not live in poverty. Being paid more on either end of the scale is not a right just because one wants it. This is the self-centered type of thinking DesJardins refers to regarding people "trying to priviledge their own selfish wants by calling them rights (2011, p. 40)". Unlike minimum wage laws, maximum wage laws should not exist for at least a few reasons. A maximum wage penalizes those who work harder than the average person, and it would be impossible…

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Minimum wage is the lowest wage permitted by law or by a special agreement that can be applied for an employee or put simply, the lowest amount of pay that an employee can make. Governments set a minimum wage on businesses in hope for reduced poverty and increases in the standard of living. Minimum wages are beneficial up to a line, when minimum wage is too high, it makes businesses make crucial decisions and must save money by firing workers, reducing output, and increasing prices on products. Over the years, the federal minimum wage has increased and has been beneficial up to the minimum wage increase in July 24, 2009 from $6.55 to $7.25. After the increase, the unemployment rate has soared and businesses fired worker and increased their prices. For this reason, it would be beneficial to the economy if the minimum wage is reduced back to $6.55 because it will decrease the unemployment rate, increase GDP, and help youth and unskilled workers in the job industry.…

    • 1294 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the most commonly asked questions in our society is whether or not the government should raise the minimum wage. While raising the minimum wage would not only lift individuals out of poverty, but it would also put our economy in danger. Raising minimum wage in the United States will destroy the economy because it will increase inflation, raise the unemployment rate and decrease corporations’ fundings due to labor cost.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In new research, results show 60% of people who earn a minimum wage are female and 40% male. Also they found 83% are single persons 25 or younger. Over half of minimum wage workers 53% are full or part time students. These statistics show you that it's not only high school students that are making these wages. A little over 20% of American family's the head of the house depends on a minimum wage job for their many source of income. That might seem alarming knowing that many families must live off the same amount I make and our forced to support a…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to procon.org, the federal minimum wage was introduced in 1938 under President Franklin Delano Roosevelt during the Great Depression. It was set at a quarter, which is about $4.11 in modern America today. The minimum wage has been increased twenty-two times by Congress; the most recent increase was in 2009 when it changed from $6.55 to $7.25. There are twenty-nine states, including Washington, D.C that has a minimum wage higher than the federal minimum wage. Around 2,561,000 workers earn the federal minimum wage or below. I am opposed to the federal minimum wage being increased, if it is increased it will inflate the prices for the products, unemployed many people, increase poverty, and if it does arise, what would the need for a college…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Minimum Wage Job Essay

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the situation of working post-high school at a minimum wage job, I would be making $10 an hour, with an additional $2 an hour due to my ability to fluently speak Vietnamese. Working thirty-two hours a week with a bi-weekly paycheck, I would be making $768 bi-weekly, summing up to $1536 as my monthly gross pay. However, my net pay would only be $1393.15 due to $142.85 going to taxes. Based on my net pay, I decided that I will stay at home.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Increasing Minimum Wage

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the US, the percentage of Americans living below the poverty level, as of 2013, was 14.5 which amounts to about 45 million people (“Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance”). Increasing the minimum wage by ten percent would decrease the amount of people in poverty by 2.4 percent (Konczal). Getting more people out of poverty will help them by not having them have to decide where to sleep the next couple of nights. Out of all of the minimum wage workers “about half of all workers in the bottom 20 percent of wage earners (roughly anyone earning less than $10.10) receive public assistance in the form of Medicaid and the six primary means-tested income-support programs”(Raising the Minimum Wage). The increased wage would help the workers not have to use or not as many public assistances provided by the…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays