Louisiana and New Orleans: Louisiana was the name of “New France” or the French territory in the middle of North America. The French’s expansion in the middle of North America led to conflict between the French and the English colonies because it prevented the English from expanding westward. The French shared the land with the Natives and allied with them. The Natives were the Iroquois Confederacy. This possession of land by the French led to much bloodshed between the French, English, and Natives.
Iroquois Confederacy: They were the most powerful native group. It consisted of 5 different tribes that created a defensive alliance. They defeated their one enemy forged trading relationships with the French and commercial relationships with the English and Dutch. By doing this they maintained the balance of power in the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley Region. However after many wars between the French and Spanish many of which were in the Ohio Valley Region the Iroquois began trading with the English. The French got concerned at the idea of the English getting closer and began making military preparations. Because of this the balance of power the Iroquois tried to contain faltered and was lost. The Iroquois lost most of their power and ended up allying with the British and taking a passive role in what came.
French and Indian War:
You May Also Find These Documents Helpful
-
Penn saw a need for military and economic cooperation among the colonies so he proposed his plan of union in 1697 but it never was implemented. His plan of union explained how the the uniting of the Northern parts of America would be more useful to the crown and would be more useful to the peace and safety of the people. His plan had seven major points. They were: 1. That two persons of substance from each Colony would make a Congress of the Union. 2. The King's Commissioner, for that purpose specially appointed, shall have the chair and preside in the Congress. 3. The Congress would meet in the Colony of New York, as it was the central Colony geographically, thus making it easier for the representatives to attend. 4. New York's Governor would serve as the King's High Commissioner during the session, after the manner of Scotland. 5. All of the colonies would meet once a year, more often in times of war, to debate and resolve such measures for their better understanding and the public tranquility and safety. 6. The business of this Congress would be to hear and resolve issues of contentment between the Colonies. 7. That in time of war, the King's High Commissioner would serve as the Commander in Chief of the combined forces of the several…
- 693 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The Iroquois have five nations, basically what we call states. They are the Mohawk, Cayuga, Seneca, Oneida and Onondaga. They lived a matrilineal society, which means that their descent was trace through their mother. The mothers were the leaders of their families. The men were in charge of the government. The men thought their job was most important, but the women had a bigger role. They work on the farm harvesting crops, for the food that feeds their families.…
- 578 Words
- 3 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
The English employed the Iroquois and excited all other Indians against the French . “They sent those last year to attack the Hurons and the Outawas.” The English also sent the Iroquois to attack the French allies the Illinois and the Miamis. The Iroquois killed a great number fo them and this hurt the French.…
- 1121 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
I found the article Makers in America – The Iroquois an interesting read. I remember learning about them somewhat back in grade school and some in high school. I didn’t remember that Hiawatha and Deganawidah were the two leaders that founded the Iroquois that were bound together by five Indian nations. The five nations included the Mohawks, the Oneidas, the Onondagas, the Cayugas, and the Senecas. The Iroquois fought against neighboring Indians for territory, and also battled the French, English, and Dutch for control over the fur trade.…
- 353 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
From the beginning, Louisiana was not a popular place to relocate to. Many in Europe in addition to those living in more northerly areas of the United States had no desire to come to an area on the map known for its swamp creatures and diseases that killed off thousands each summer in New Orleans and other larger cities within the Louisiana Territory. Colonialism that was established by the European nations had very little luck in their efforts to push people towards settlement within Louisiana. Louisiana’s population did not grow through the effort of these Kings and countries within Europe finally leading France’s Napoleon Bonaparte to sell the area to the United States. Mercantilism had been a failure from the European standpoint and the population of the area turned to individuals looking to make money and willing to brave their fear of poisonous critters and deathly diseases to make a claim. The Creole community and oligarchy staunchly pushed for a colony founded upon goals and principles of their own choosing instead of allowing a King to establish these rules and principles of law for them. The leaders of Louisiana had a firm grasp on who controlled the area and pushed the colony away from monarchical rule towards one of independent rule by the…
- 833 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
In the period between 1740-1766, land meant more power, therefore it was the main focus of the French and Indian War. Document 1 shows a map of European land holdings in North America before and after the war. The French had a very limited influence in the continent beyond 1763, since they had lost most of their valuable territory to the English and Haiti was the only French-controlled area that remained. Even the Russians began to extend their holdings. The Spanish continued to spread upward and claimed land near the Mississippi and Missouri Rivers, as they had originally done in Central and South America centuries before, when Hernando Cortes conquered the Aztec Empire. However, the British didn’t refer to the war as the French and Indian War, but rather the “Seven Years’ War.” England was able to take control of the much-desired Ohio River Valley, sealing its fate as the dominating colonizer of North America and the most powerful country in Europe. Document 3 is a 1755 letter written by George Washington, who wanted to serve under General Edward Braddock and gain military knowledge. The war began in 1754, despite the English and the colonists having different motives for expanding west. They used the colonists to their advantage, recruiting them to ensure victory in the French and Indian War and suddenly creating more policies that restricted their rights. Washington unknowingly set off the war with an attack on Fort Duquesne and later had to admit that he assassinated the French leader. He was from Virginia himself and he understood that his fellow Virginians had a desire to move west so they could farm and live on the land, but the British government was only interested in gaining power and territory near the Ohio River Valley. In fact, the French and Indian War wasn’t going so well…
- 1197 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
2. The main points of conflict between Britain and France in North America were in the St. Lawrence River valley and the Ohio River valley. These areas were huge centers of trade and influence of the Native Americans that both the French and English desired. In the West Indies the conflict was mainly over crops and through naval battles. These skirmishes affected overseas trade and the flow of resources. In India, the conflict was mainly restricted to port cities and factories set up by the early English and French settlers along the Indian subcontinent.…
- 1025 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
In 1689 France and England declared war. England wanted to claim the land towards the Ohio River Valley, but France had already claimed that land by La Salle in 1682. The French had established a fur trade with the Indians around that area developing friendly relations, economic alliances, and military alliances. Instead of controlling the Indians like the English, the French became friends and business partners, therefore the Indians became allies with France a lot easier than England. The Huron and the Algonquian Indian tribes were allied with the French, while the Iroquois Indians were allied with the English.…
- 1229 Words
- 5 Pages
Good Essays -
The purchase of the Louisiana territory was very important in the expansion of the United States. The purchase expanded the size of the United States to almost double its size. The president Thomas Jefferson bought the land from France for 15 million dollars. Napoleon needed money for a upcoming war with Great Britain so he sold the land to the United States. Napoleon also hoped that by selling the land to the United States it would challenge the control of Great Britain in Northern America. France was going to war with Great Britain and hoped they would get mad at the United States and France could side with the States and get help in the war. The purchase of the Louisiana territory was very important in shaping the future…
- 485 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
A multitude of conflicts slowly built up and eventually resulted in the French and Indian war. The English had settled the prosperous thirteen colonies on the Atlantic coast, and the French around the Mississippi River and near connecting waterways. They had made a friendship of fur-trade with the Native Americans, which greatly differed from the harsh relations…
- 548 Words
- 3 Pages
Good Essays -
The French and Indian War ultimately shifted the global balance of power. By the mid 18th century, both the British and the French wanted to extend the North American colonies into the land west of the Appalachian Mountains. This land was known as the Ohio Territory. American colonists had been asking for permission to raise an army to end the French threat once and for all. This eventually le to the French and Indian War. The French and Indian War affected political, social, economic issues for both British and the colonists, as well as the Proclamation of 1763.…
- 463 Words
- 2 Pages
Satisfactory Essays -
England and France both had colonies in the New World, and of course more land meant more power. They both wanted control of the Ohio River Valley. England wanted the colonists alliance. This had another underlying reason to it. If they received the colonists’ help and strengthened their relationship, they would have an inlet to take back control over them. This other plan backfired though, as it only caused bitter feelings between them. The French and Indian War, also known as the Seven Year’s War was a…
- 403 Words
- 2 Pages
Good Essays -
The French and Indians, also known as the Seven Years War, was a war that was fought from 1756 to 1763 with the main sides being the French against the British. Originally started as a French challenge to English expansion, the war ended in 1763 with the defeat of the French. As a part of the peace treaty, France gave up all its claims to land in North America, essentially meaning that the English now controlled the former French territories in Canada and in the Ohio River Valley. The French had been the only real major European competitor to English colonialism in North America. The Spanish had control of Florida and the south-eastern United States, but they were not as much of a threat to the English as the French had been. The English essentially no longer had a major European threat to their colonies in North America, and this had significant repercussions for white-Indian relations in North America. Prior to the expulsion of the French, various Native American tribes were able to use their importance to Europeans as a tool to engage in shrewd diplomacy that ensured that no European power would completely dominate. These tribes had been to pit Europeans against each other to maintain the balance of power in their regions. However, the French and Indian meant that Indians no longer had the ability to play off European competitors, and thus no longer white and native relations. The English simply…
- 1463 Words
- 6 Pages
Better Essays -
Starting in the seventeenth century, France began to explore land around the Mississippi River. They started to establish settlements, and by the eighteenth century, France controlled more of the United States than any other European country. During…
- 861 Words
- 4 Pages
Good Essays -
The Norman Conquest. Toward the close of the Old English period an event occurred which had a greater effect on the English language than any other in the course of its history. This event was the Norman Conquest in 1066. What the language would have been like if William the Conqueror had not succeeded in making good his claim to the English throne can only be a matter of conjecture. It would probably have pursued much the same course as the other Germanic languages, retaining perhaps more of its inflections and preserving a preponderantly Germanic vocabulary..., and incorporating words from other languages much less freely. In particular it would have lacked the greater part of that enormous number of French words which today make English seem, on the side of vocabulary, almost as much a Romance as a Germanic language. The Norman Conquest changed the whole course of the English language. An event of such far-reaching consequences must be considered in some detail.…
- 6676 Words
- 17 Pages
Good Essays