Preview

A Study on Capital Punishment

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
28736 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Study on Capital Punishment
A social and legal study, Justification

Of

Capital punishment

By

PRATEEK SAMADHIYA

ABSTRACT

According to oxford Dictionary, Capital punishment is the legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime.[1][1] Capital punishment is the death sentence awarded for capital offences like crimes involving planned murder, multiple murders, repeated crimes; rape and murder etc where in the criminal provisions consider such persons as a gross danger to the existence of the society and provide death punishment.[2][2] Capital punishment or the death penalty is a legal process whereby a person is put to death by the state as a punishment for a crime.
There is a great deal of debate over how powerful a deterrent capital punishment is. Most of us have an instinctive feeling that the death penalty must deter, at least to some extent. Deterrence is one of the fundamental reasons for punishment of any kind. Since death is considered the harshest punishment available under the law, it seems logical that it must also be the most effective deterrent to crime. The English barrister Sir James Stephen remarked, “No other punishment deters men so effectually from committing crimes as the punishment of death.” “In any secondary punishment, however terrible, there is hope; but death is death; its terror cannot be described more forcibly.”[3][3] The federal prisons now have custody of a man sentenced to life imprisonment, who, since he has been in prison, has committed three more murderers on three separate occasions- both of prison guard and inmates. There is no further punishment that he can receive. In effect, he has a license to murder.”[4][4]

INTRODUCTION

Introduction

Capital Punishment, legal infliction of death as a penalty for violating criminal law. Throughout history people have been put to death for various forms of wrongdoing. Methods of



Bibliography: 13. Vaibhav Goel, Capital punishment: A human right examination case study and jurisprudence, F:/capital punishment/ capital punishment A human right examination case study and jurisprudence.htm, (retrieved on Feb 4, 2009) 14 15. http://www.123helpme.com/preview.asp?id=11170, retrieved on May 11, 2009 16 17. http://www.achpr.org/english/state_reports/Ethiopia/Initial%20Report%20_Ethiopia.pdf, retrieved on June 10, 2009 [pic] [2] Peter Newman, The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics and Law, 1998, vol.1, 201. [5] Ibid [6] The New Encyclopedia of Britannica, 2005, vol.2, 831 [13] Roslyn Muraskin, IT’S A CRIME: Women and Justice, (3rd ed2003), 290 [14] Supra note 30

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Capital punishment is the penalty of a capital offense resulting in death. Thirty-eight states currently support the death penalty. Human beings have always felt a need to punish those who did wrong and scare those who thought of doing wrong. Capital punishment has evolved over the years due to a never-ending search for a "humane" way to kill: from public hangings, gas chambers, electric chairs, shooting by firing squads, and finally the now leading form of execution- lethal injection (Gerber and Johnson 1-19).…

    • 1951 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capital punishment or the death penalty is a legal process whereby a person is put to death as a punishment for a crime. The judicial decree that someone be punished in this manner is a death sentence, while the actual process of killing the person is an execution. Crimes that can result in a death penalty are known as capital crimes or capital offences. As of 2010, methods permitted for use include beheading, electric chair, gas chamber, hanging, lethal injection, and shooting.…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Goel, Vaibhav. "Capital Punishment: A Human Right Examination Case Study & Jurisprudence." International NGO Journal. 03.09 (2008): 152-161. Print.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Death Penalty is the sentence of death upon a person by the state, as punishment for a crime of which the criminal was convicted in court.…

    • 605 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capital punishment is the legal authorisation of killing a criminal. The death penalty was abolished in 1965 ; the last British death penalty case was closed on August 13th. Serious offences that would consequent to capital punishment are: Murder , drug trafficking , drive-by’s , murdering a police officer ,treason, terrorism and espionage. Some examples of execution methods are: Lethal injection, the gas chamber , electric chair , hangings and many more.…

    • 825 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When understanding criminal law it is important to consider the positive and negative effects that different punishment alternatives can have. Over the last century the use of capital punishment, the legal process for which an individual is sentence to death when found guilty of committing a crime, has been a subject debated back and forth between government parties on its effectiveness. Many people believe that the issues of fairness, constitutionality, morality of an individual’s life, and potential of convicting the innocent are too important to allow the use of the…

    • 2611 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Introduction Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is defined as the physical execution of a person by the state as punishment for a crime. The existence of the death penalty dates as early as the eighteenth century B.C. in the Code of King Hammaurabi of Babylon. The code outlines twenty-five different crimes for which the death penalty was applied. At this time, the means by which the death penalty was enacted included crucifixion, drowning, beating to death, burning alive, and impalement. However, by the tenth century A.D., hanging became the primary execution method in Britain.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Capital punishment, or the death penalty, is the execution of a convicted criminal by the state as punishment for crimes known as capital crimes or capital offences. Capital punishment is a justified form of punishment for murderers and is enforced by most states. The death penalty is a fitting punishment for murder because executions maximize the public safety through a form of incapacitation and prevention. When a person kills another person, their common sense and mental reasoning is lost. As a result of this, the murderer is no longer capable of a mentally stable life not only to himself but also society as a whole. In contrast, moral issues question the accuracy and the benefits of the death penalty as well.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capital punishment is a punishment that results in death usually caused by capital crimes or capital offenses. It is commonly referred to as the death sentence. According to an article “Buzzle” not all countries accept capital punishment but there are still a lot of states who do (par.1). Capital punishment has been around for thousands of years, this punishment is said to have helped keep crime level down and alter the minds of future criminals to prevent them from committing atrocious crimes such as: murder, terrorism, and in some situations aggravated kidnapping.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sentencing Paper

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Capital punishment is the death penalty. Capital punishment is the most extreme of all sentencing options (Schmalleger, 2011). Capital punishment is sentenced when someone comments a capital offense. In 2008, for example, a twenty eight year old man was sentenced to death in the atrocious murder of a ten year old girl in what authorities said was an elaborate plan to cannibalize the girls flesh (Schmalleger, 2011). Today, the federal government and 35 of the 50 states permit execution for first degree murder, kidnapping, aggravated rape, the murder of a police or corrections officer, or murder while under a life sentence (Schmalleger, 2011).…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Capital Punishment, legal infliction of death as a penalty for violating criminal law. Methods of execution have included such practices as crucifixion, stoning, drowning, burning at the stake, impaling, and beheading. Today capital punishment is typically accomplished by lethal gas or injection, electrocution, hanging, or shooting.…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Capital punishment is the extreme penalty for crime for violators of government laws. Execution of criminals for a great variety of offenses has been carried out by such methods as drowning, stoning, hanging, and beheading. Modern executions are usually done by means of electrocution, the gas chamber, or a lethal injection of a drug. Hanging is still used in some places, as is an execution by firing squad (but mostly in other…

    • 2208 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the free online dictionary, “capital punishment” is defined as the penalty of death for the commission of a crime. There are several words, which are the same as capital punishments are execution, death sentence, judicial murder and death warrant.…

    • 682 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The definition cited by the legal-dictionary is, “Capital Punishment is the legally certified killing of someone as a sanction for a crime” (Merriam-Webster, 2008, p. 237), a crime called a capital crime, which are atrocious crimes that should be punished by death. The crimes punished by death were rape, murder, treason, mutiny, and theft. Although this crimes changed with time.…

    • 1789 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Death Penalty

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages

    (1) Capital Punishment, or execution, the sentence of death upon a person by judicial process as a punishment for an offense committed.…

    • 289 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics