Preview

A Research

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2967 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
A Research
International Business & Economics Research Journal – March 2013

Volume 12, Number 3

Analytic Study Of The Trend Of Ghana’s
GDP Before And After Re-basing
Adu-Manu Kofi Sarpong, Valley View University, Accra, Ghana
Abraham Bamfo Boakye, Valley View University, Accra, Ghana
Abraham Amponsah, Valley View University, Accra, Ghana
Clement Yeboah, Strayer University, Columbus Ohio Campus, USA

ABSTRACT
The fourth republican constitution came into force in 1993. Ghana statistical Service also rebased Ghana’s GDP in the same year. From 1993 to 2005, the average GDP growth rate was about 4.3%. Within the period of 1993 and 2005, Ghana was still below the lower middle income level. Another re-basing took place in 2006. It is now believed that we are in the lower middle income level. The study was conducted to develop mathematical models to predict the trend of
Ghana’s GDP before re-basing and after re-basing in 2006, use the models before and after rebasing to predict the future trend in Ghana’s GDP growth, compare our GDP growth before rebasing and after re-basing, to determine whether or not, there are fluctuations in our GDP growth and predict Ghana’s per capita income status in 2015. Data on Ghana’s GDP were collected from the Statistical Service Department. The GDP figures from 1993-1995 and from 1996-2010 were plotted separately on graphs. A function whose graph best fits each trend was found using regression analysis. It was observed that Ghana’s GDP trends before and after re-basing was exponential. There were also no fluctuations in the growth of the economy. Ghana may still be in the lower middle income status by 2015.
Keywords: Ghana’s GDP; Re-basing in Ghana; Economic Growth in Ghana

INTRODUCTION
GHANA’S GDP FROM 1993-2005

T

he fourth republican constitution came into force in 1993. Ghana statistical Service also re-based
Ghana’s GDP in the same year. From 1993 to 2005, the average GDP growth rate was about 4.3%.
Within the



References: Ajay,G. and Alka, G. (2003) Mathematics and Statistics for CA Professional Examination-I/B.Com. Third Edition Centre for Policy Analysis (2009) The Current State of the Macro Economy of Ghana. (2000-2009). 14-26. Retrieved July 12, 2012 from http://www.cepa.org.gh/publications/ The Current State of the Macro Economy of Ghana 2000-200981.pdf Chukwu, E.N. (1993). Mathematical Controllability Theory of the Growth of Wealth of Nations. Retrieved November 20, 2011, from http://www.statsghana.gov.gh//.../gdp_newsletter_rebased_nov_2010 Hoffmann, L Social and Life Sciences. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 1211 Avenue of Americas, New York, NY, 10020; 282, 295, 543, 602 The Economy of Ghana (2008). An Analytical Perspectives on Stability, Growth & Poverty. James Currey Woeli Publishing Services

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Hw #1 for Econ 471

    • 1872 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The table above documents the average annual GDP per capita growth of 4 countries that grew very rapidly and 4 that were growth disasters between 1995 and 2005.…

    • 1872 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter 34 Whap Notes

    • 2248 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Paths to Economic Growth and Social Justice A. Introduction a. Some ways to improve living standards i. But still…benefits don’t reach everyone ii. But…no solution has actually reached pre decolonialism goals B. Charismatic Populists and One-Party Rule a. Authoritarian rule proved unsuccessful i. Ghana’s Kwame Nkrumah 1. Committed to social reform early on 2. Tried to initiate education/industrialization reforms 3.…

    • 2248 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although Ghana is rich in raw materials and precious metals, it is still a Less Economically Developed Country (LEDC). There are many different reasons ranging from the environment and climate to their debt problem.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Glob

    • 3684 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Hossain, S. and Mitra, R. 2013. The Determinants of Economic Growth in Africa:A Dynamic Causality and Panel Cointegration Analysis. Economic Analysis & Policy, 43(2), pp.217-226.…

    • 3684 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Economic Profile

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    GDP Real Growth Rate – 0.3% (2012 est.) rank 174 GDP Per Capita – $13,000 (2012 est.) rank 101 Labor Force – 9.252 million (2012 est.) rank 52 Unemployment Rate – 5.6% (2012 est.) 56 Inflation Rate – 3.3% (2012 est.) rank 103 *GEORGIA GDP (PPP) – $27.11 billion (2012 est.)…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 1990 the real GDP growth rate was fairly high but in the following years it decreased and increased only slightly through the years until 2004 where there was a large increase in the growth rate of GDP. In 2005 the growth rate declined sharply and fluctuated steadily until 2012. The GDP is based on the spending patterns from 1990.…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The Republic of Ghana & The Unites States of America: The Analysis of Investment and Trade…

    • 2135 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nigeria Economic Bloc

    • 2714 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Introduction: Nigeria is a country located in West Africa; it has a population of about 160,027,000 (World Economic Fact Book 2010). Its main produce is oil and petroleum; the country is also a key producer of rice, cocoa and palm-oil in West Africa. (See Appendix 1).Nigeria belongs to a number of economic blocs in Africa as there are quite a few, but this work shall focus on its ECOWAS membership.…

    • 2714 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    From 1980 till 2009 global GDP value has increased significantly, however this increase was not linear. Between 1980 and 1985 there was a significant drop in global GDP ~10%-because of "early 1980s recession" after that, up to 1995 the increase was quite even ~3.5% per 5 year. Nevertheless value from 1985 was not reach until 2000. Looking on the Global GDP (Graph.2) we can observe very rapid increase of GDP vale between 1995 and 2005(this dates are not exact as data was collected every five years). Events which occurs around this dates are quite easily to spoil. Around 1995 communist regime in Europe ended and around 2005 world crisis started. After 2005 the increase was very slow ~1.8%. We have to be aware of the fact that this global trend in each part of the world had it own pattern. Therefore I will describe each continent on its own.…

    • 3448 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Growth in sub-Saharan Africa has generally been strong over the past decade. In 2009, when the world economy shrank, sub-Saharan Africa continued to expand. The IMFprojects that the…

    • 4366 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Ghana since 1983.3 These loans include a set of stabilisation measures that the creditor has to…

    • 2635 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cameroon - All Economic Indicators (2011) Growth Indicator | Level | Units | As Of | 1Y Chg | ~5Y Ago | ~10Y Ago | ~25Y Ago | GDP | 26 | Billion USD | 2011 | 14.16% | 20 | 11 | 14 | GDP Per Capita | 1,225 | USD | 2011 | 11.38% | 1,084 | 663 | 1,325 | GDP Per Capita at PPP | 2,259 | USD at PPP | 2011 | 3.83% | 2,096 | 1,817 | 1,880 | GDP as Share of World GDP at PPP | 0.06% | % of World GDP | 2011 | 0.00% | 0.06% | 0.07% | 0.10% | Real GDP | 9,495 | Billion USD | 2011 | 4.20% | 8,465 | 7,188 | 6,787 | Employment Indicator | Level | Units | As Of | 1Y Chg | ~5Y Ago | ~10Y Ago | ~25Y Ago | Population | 20.93 | Million People | 2011 | 2.50% | 18.86 | 16.42 | 10.54 |…

    • 1166 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Dettol

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this case study we look at some data of Mangoland GDP. The various items listed have been taken from a more general table presented in the CSO publication Economics Trends. it must be emphasized that all components items are evaluated in constant price terms. Thus one of the exercises will be to calculate some “real” growth rates for the Mangoland. Other uses of such data are for interpreting past events and forecasting ones. Theses issues will form the themes of Question 2 and 3.…

    • 304 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child Mortality in Ghana

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages

    It is inevitable that many developing countries look to progress economically, socially, and politically. In the case of Ghana, issues of development range from poverty to primary education, also from internal and external resources to basic healthcare. Africa, among the many developing continents full of Third World countries, has been invariably problematic in terms of economic growth and development. The need to meet the Millennium Development Goals (MDG’s) is critical to the people of Africa. Reducing poverty and hunger, promoting primary education, reducing child mortality, etc., altogether will make a significant difference for Ghana and many other barely-thriving African countries.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    construction industry and the growth of the macro economy in Ghana, Institute of Economic Affairs,…

    • 3414 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays