Preview

Women's Role In Ancient Greek Society

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1109 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Women's Role In Ancient Greek Society
The common view in ancient societies was often that this was a world of men; that women were inferior. There is often debate on the role of women in society, but in reality, women play an important role in any type of society, whether it be good or bad. Women in ancient Greece, China, and the Roman Empire were able to exercise influence into their culture despite the discrimination toward them. Although each society was different, women shared similar influences in their power, and restrictions in the aspect of marriage. Although most of these ancient cultures viewed women similarly, of these three locations, the women in the Roman Empire had it best. In Ancient Greece, there were often split views on women, which could be categorized into …show more content…
The increasing role of women in the ancient Greek society can be revealed between the fall of Athens in 404 BC and the rise of Alexander the Great in 330 BC. These transformations occurred due to the effects of the Peloponnesian War, which was a 30 year conflict that brought down Athens. In response to the increased poverty due to the war, Greek women had to start working outside of their home in order to help their society. According to Demosthenes, a writer in the fourth century, women now worked as nurses, wool-workers, and grape-pickers for the city. In Athens, women became visible and appeared as the center in the discussion of sexual and political equality. In addition, the also were very prominent in the law courts, on issues regarding citizenship …show more content…
Although women did not have a direct voice in politics, women were starting to be seen as a crucial component in the growth of the city-state Athens due to the increased need for population (Scott). Although they were starting to be recognized for their need in population growth, women still did not freedom. In the household, the women were required to take care of the children and slaves, while the men went to work and took care of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the Roman Empire, women supervised the household, and also could inherit property. Although they were greatly confined to domestic duties, they had limited freedom, depending on the husband. In the Athens, the only freedom the women had was the domestic duties. They lived in buildings separate from their husband, and could not even eat meals with them. This is very different from the Minoans civilization. They worshipped many female gods, which resulted in them having a great respect for the women of their societies. The women were equals with men, and had a great amount of freedom.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in Ancient Greece were often seen as inferior and unintelligent, they quite rarely made impacting decisions. Women were not allowed to own property or have a job that could earn them real money, they legally belonged to their father or husband. Despite the lack of power women had in Ancient Greece, Homer did not take that into account while writing. In The Odyssey, women are critical to Odysseus’ trials, and successes.…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The cities of Athens and Sparta were both advanced for their time, but differed in their idea of appropriate women’s roles. While Spartan women were relatively important to the social and political spheres, women in Athens were considered nothing more than breeding machines to produce men for the society’s powerful army. Aside from the fact that both groups of women were married for the sole purpose of bearing children, there are hardly any similarities between the treatment of women in Sparta and Athens.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    WHAP study Guide

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A women in classical Greece could……obtain weapons to protect the polis, manage the family shop after her husband dies, file for the husband leaving his child but just be ignored by the court,…………

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women's Role In Sparta

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In Sparta, women were well respected and had multiple roles within society. They were given more freedom than in most other Greek societies. The main reason for this was the fact that Sparta had a warrior culture and the men were away either at war or training for war. while the men were away the women had multiple roles. The most important of which was to give birth to healthy Spartan children to become warriors. Some of the other roles women had included; participating in religious festivals, and managing the kleros.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Athens, life revolved around men. The women were just wives, meant to bare children and tend to home issues (137). Women could not vote or take part in government in either society, but women could own and inherit property in Sparta (122). Overall women had the same responsibilities and household duties in both cultures, but they were permitted more rights in Sparta. In Sparta, men were taken away from home at a very young age and put into government custody, where they would be placed in barracks and trained for the military with very harsh disciplinary acts (122). At the age of 20, they were enlisted into the military, and could marry, but remained living in the barracks until they turned 30. Family was the main focus in Athens, and women were expected to have many children, especially…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The classical Greek civilizations of Athens and Sparta showed some similarities, yet also showed a large number of differences. For example, these city-states had completely different views about women and their rules on female freedoms show this. Athenian women, like most of the women in other Greek city-states, were considered to be useful only for child-bearing and domestic jobs. Sparta, however, was the oddball out, giving the women of their civilization many more rights and freedoms. “Teaching a woman to read and write? What a terrible thing to do! Like feeding a vile snake on more poison.” (“Contrasting Patriarchies in Athens and Sparta”).…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Athenian Men Roles

    • 192 Words
    • 1 Page

    Have you ever wondered what the roles of Athenian men, women, and children were? Well, let’s start with the role of men. The men were into politics, and public events. The Olympic games were for men only, and while the men were entertained, the women were expected to stay home and watch the children. In Athens, pale skin was in style for women, showing that they were wealthy enough to stay inside while the men were in public. Next, let’s talk about the role Athenian women. The wealthy Athenian women were inside most of the time, while the men were outside dealing with the public. While they were inside for the whole day, they took care of the children, watched the slaves, prepared the meals, they sewed items like clothing, blankets, and more.…

    • 192 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Greek historian Xenophon in Oeconomicus described women as things important for “…the production of children.”1 And “…offspring to support them in old age…” Women were always controlled by men, whether it is her father or her husband, and would be expected to keep the house clean and be in control of the slaves and care for the children. This meant that Athenian women had little to no freedoms, and weren’t allowed to leave the house except for religious festivals, funerals, or religious cults. She wasn’t to be seen inside or outside the house by the public, and if her husband had guests over she would be confined to her bedroom.2 If a household had no slaves though then a women would have more freedoms but they were limited to the chores that the slaves would have done like farming and cleaning the property.3 If a household had slaves then she would also be in charge of the slave’s children. The life of an Athenian woman was a harsh one and seems unreal to modern people from a1st world…

    • 1211 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Each of the sources suggests certain aspects about the roles that women played in Ancient Greek society. Three things it suggests about women are that not all women were of the same social status, women were generally used as slaves or laborers, but were still a vital part to Grecian society.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women in classical Athens, according to many of the accounts of women's position in the Greek city-state, lived a life of domestic slavery. Men controlled politics and societal influence in the public setting, so the lives of women were no different from foreigners or slaves who also had no civil rights. The lives of women in classical Athens greatly contrasts the lives of women in America today; however both share similar family obligations. While the obvious differences are that women didn't hold political office, didn't own property, and women didn't work outside the home, similar to women in America today, women were the primary caretakers of the home.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the sixth century BCE, women were given very small roles in the Greek community. The female duties were glorified in literary such as Antigone and The Odyssey. The typical housewife was made to have children and take care of the home while the men worked and fought. Women were given very few rights and didn't have an input in political issues. Women could exercise very little power in Ancient Greece due to literary, social, and political ideals.…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Athenian Women

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Women in Athens were different than Spartan women. But how is this so? Women in Athens were disrespected as a person and served only a few purposes to the community. Athen’s city-state suggested that women were either slaves, prostitutes, or straight up slobs.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women today can work, vote, pray and do anything else a man can do; but in ancient Mesopotamia a woman’s role was very different. Religion and gender had the greatest impact in the Mesopotamian society.…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The role of women in different civilizations, even though on different spectrums of the world, had many similarities and only a few differences. Women in these four civilizations: Greece, Egypt, China, and India faced many of the same hardships, struggles, and prejudices. Some of this treatment of women didn't even end until present day (1920's). In some of these civilizations women were able to rise up somewhat in their communities but it didn't come without some kind of interference.…

    • 1340 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays