Preview

Women's Interest In Courtesans During The Qing Dynasty

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1816 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Women's Interest In Courtesans During The Qing Dynasty
Some courtesans used their artistic skills to make money by selling paintings to the public, also known as amateur painting in the late 17th century. Many had no choice but to sell paintings, for instance, when a husband went on long trips leaving the wife without money to support herself. Similarly, when a husband died and left inadequate money for his widow, she could sell paintings to earn a living. Buyers are unknown, but there is evidence of a substantial market because women were able to sell their paintings for an average sized profit. Other than art, courtesans were able to make money off their musical abilities.
Music and courtesan culture went well together because music was a key element when seducing a man. “Music made by women
…show more content…
Many writers who associated with courtesans had a strong desire for the cult of qing, associated with the love and sensuality that the courtesans represented. Men met courtesans in brothels, and the Qing was famous for paintings and scrolls that depicted courtesans residing in brothels. Figure 3 depicts the inside of a brothel, with many courtesans lounging as they await their next patron. Eight Beauties (see figure 3), a painting exhibiting courtesans engaged in daily activities, suggests multiple layers and qualities of interpretation. There are erotic touches that complicates the meaning; for example, the gentle touch of the two women on the left side of the picture, and the body position of the woman on the front right, more than casual resting. Eight Beauties is painted on a scroll, but the artist remains anonymous. The scroll belongs to a private collection in Paris. Figure 4 is another image from the album of Jin Ping Mei (see figure 4). What separates this image from others is that it shows the moment when a woman is being introduced to a male counterpart. The maid draws the curtain back and the woman enters the room. Cahill explains that “As one entered the reception room, the “adopted mother” respectfully made one welcome… As one proceeded to the balustrade, a servant-girl finished her adornment and appeared with a beauty in hand” (Cahill 2010: 156). The effect of the women both looking out of the painting draws the attention of the viewer. She uses inviting gestures, for example, pulling up her sleeve represents a sexual invitation. Furthermore, the arrangement of her sleeve mimics the shape of a vulva; the man recognizes these signs as welcoming: “A reversal of roles occur. Rather than selecting the woman he finds attractive, the reader enjoys the experience of being selected himself. He in turn becomes the object of

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    He is perhaps challenging the viewer to see more that physical beauty but rather an internal need to be desired regardless of our outer shell or weathered state. He used detail and traditional symbolism of beauty in the clothing, headdress, the red rose, the seductive corset, and the lifted chin and soft eyes. Perhaps the timeless review and contemplation of intent was in fact Massys true intent of this piece, as it has withstood the test of time as a historically famous work of art. The initial dislike for the woman drew me in. The complexity of the painting made be find aesthetic beauty, and the content itself keeps me perplexing on the possibilities of intent. It is truly a respectable and intriguing display of art and…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    I. Music of the Medieval World (“When God saw that many men were lazy, and gave themselves only with difficulty to spiritual reading, He wished to make it easy for them, and added the melody to the Prophet’s words, that all being rejoiced by the charm of music, should sing hymns to Him with gladness.” -St. John Chrysostom [345-407]. 1:53)…

    • 4678 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Relic 12

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This painting is one in a series to honor women and comment on their "place" in pre-revolutionary China. As courtesans and prostitutes they are elevated in the artist's hands, isolated in a field of paint, accompanied by emblems and images from classic Chinese paintings. Characters for Nu Wa, a Chinese creation goddess are painted over her groin. Nu-Wa was the inventor of marriage and made humans by slinging a rope. The hand made meant that it was noble, and made with rope stood for poor. The multiple circles around the painting means Pi in the Chinese language, which translated means universe and it’s surrounding the women in the painting. The thing that stands out the most is the red square in the middle of the painting. This means female in Chinese and makes sense since its on the women’s groin I think this painting means uniformity and creation of people. The giant butterfly in the painting can stand for multiple things such as change, joy, and love. Also can show a feminist side to the women in the painting make her look innocent.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the period of 1750-1900, the role of women in East Asia and Western Europe began to shift. Traditionally, women were kept domestic and were expected to keep quiet; away from the affairs of men. Influenced by the modernization processes during this time period, the fight for women's rights was initiated which allowed women to play an increasingly greater role in shaping politics. In both regions, women were to look appealing for men, and were never truly seen as being "equal" to the male. The two regions were different in which Western European women were more involved in, and successful in acquiring rights than East Asian women.…

    • 844 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Many of the imported Chinese women landed in California and progressed to Nevada by the 1900s but in the years of 1800 to mid-1850s, Chinese prostitution bloomed. While many unnamed Chinese women lost to the flow of prostitution, some managed to escaped being a prostitutes and found refuge in mission homes and one of the leading crusades for helping Chinese prostitutes was Donaldina Cameron. Very little Chinese women were able to govern the work schedules nor are there any successful stories but a somewhat well-known Chinese prostitute, Ah Toy rose from prostitute to Madam.…

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rossetti’s paintings of mistress or harlot-type stunners also indirectly arranged the pattern of Victorian female sexuality into a dual opposition between the chaste ideal and the immoral deviant. In formal terms, the mistress is often brought up close to the foreground of the canvas and painted on a larger scale than were the other figures. The bare neck, chest, and arms of the mistress figure plays prominently into her depiction, and she is often very richly adorned with flowers, jewelry, combs, feathers, and lavish fabrics. In descriptive terms, the mistress often contains direct allusions to adultery, promiscuity, and sexual maturity in the painting’s title and symbolism, serving thus as a obvious offense of the Victorian female sexual…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The 19th century was an era of change. There were lots of progression in technology, science, and philosophy that gradually turned European society away from the past centuries. Women’s status in the 19th century Europe also changed. Many of the 19th century women were able to have a profession as they received higher and wider education, and also allowed to have more participation in society. In the musical life of 19th century Europe, numbers of women were able to perform and compose as good and men. However, their opportunities were still limited by tradition. Therefore, the role of the 19th century women as performers and composers was not equal to men, as can be seen in the case of Fanny Hansel, a sibling of the well known composer Felix Mendelssohn.…

    • 1788 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. A) The first professional published female composer was a woman by the name of Madalena Casulana. Madalena was upper social class, because she was born into an aristocratic family in Venice, Italy. The type of music she was most known for publishing consisted of madrigals; composition of three to four unaccented voices written in vernacular text and used word painting to highlight mood and meaning. B) The foundation of choreographed dance that enabled women’s professional involvement differs from the Consort of Ladies in that the Consort of Ladies was a group of professional singers that entertained the courts. (102 Words)…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Louis Armstrong Essay

    • 1946 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Similar to society during the Middle Ages, music during this time was somewhat primitive. Being used for only one purpose predominantly, it expressed sacred worship to a deity, and did not often convey any personal passions, particularly at the beginning. In the later stages of the time period, influences from France started music being composed around “courtly love”(“Middle Ages Music”). However, the average commoner still did not listen to music on a daily basis, and few were involved in the making or playing of it. While music did possess a role in this society, it was quite limited when considering its potential.…

    • 1946 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the days of Ancient Greece all the way up until now, music was heavily influenced by the people who created it, while at the same time, those who created music were heavily influenced by the music and culture of their time. This paradoxical relationship is what Plato discusses in his books, The Republic and Timaeus. Claude V. Palisca, Former President of the American Musicological Society, claims that “Plato showed paths through which the harmony of the world could influence the moral character and emotional life of the listeners.”(Palisca, 2). However, the music Plato refers to was subject to his period’s culture. This proves that music and people, especially composers, have a paradoxical relationship that is true throughout history.…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This artwork above called “The Estate” by Francesca Woodman has many meanings. There is geometrical shapes like octagons on the floor, and a square door in the background that gives a vintage feeling to the viewer. There is a female sitting on a chair looking at another female, jumping naked into the air. The female who is sitting down looks bored with her life, and that she holding back something. And trying to stay calm because of the way she holding her hands together and the way she has her feet together shows that she trying to be proper.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Throughout history kings, emperors, and other aristocracy have always had their mistresses, concubines, and maybe even multiple wives, but the late 17th century and the 18th and 19th centuries to the beginning of the 20th century, was the age of the courtesan. A courtesan is defined as a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for payment; a lady of easy virtue. (2003. In Roget & apos;s II The New Thesaurus.) Throughout history their main association has been as the companions of royalty or an individual in high standing in a royal court. They were often very well educated, well versed and very well dressed women, and because of their position at court wielded social as well as political power. Some did this better than others, which could either lead to great success and a lifetime of being taken care of or contribute to their and their benefactors downfall.…

    • 2156 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Women In Ancient China

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “A woman's duty is not to control or take charge…a woman’s greatest duty is to produce a son.” ("Women and Confucianism”) This is a quote by the great Confucius, who lived as a well-known teacher and philosopher in ancient China. However, this simple statement very accurately sums up what many cultures throughout history have expected of women. Even across such different times and places as the ancient Roman Empire (510 BC – 420 CE) and the Chinese Han Dynasty (206 BC – 220 CE), women were considered inferior to men, with their social class very similar to slaves. From home life to education to politics, women of these two cultures shared many similarities as well as acute differences.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The renaissance. A period of prosperity and upmost extravagance where the nobles rule, the peasants drool and men achieve greatness. Women, on the other hand, led an inferior life to men because of their smaller bone structure which was believed that they were weaker and less intelligent than men. Because of this belief, they led a hard and exhausting life. In the following paragraphs, I shall prove, thanks to multiple examples, their hard and stressful life as a wife, a mother and a widow.…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Though we may see it as wrong, concubines have been apart of the Chinese culture for centuries. Many people do not understand what the life of a concubine was like, but one can rest assure that it was not very pleasant, but considered quite normal when it first started. The history of concubines in China can be dated back to 221 BC, in which the Ch'in Dynasty shifted the Taoist culture to a Confucianist culture, and -in spite of how some may feel- has long since been accepted by the people. On the contrary, laws in China have changed, greatly affecting concubinage in China. The history of concubines in China has long been a growing issue.…

    • 587 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays