Preview

Who Is Willam J. Donovan's Office Of Strategic Services (OSS)

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
584 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Who Is Willam J. Donovan's Office Of Strategic Services (OSS)
The Office of Strategic Services (OSS) was created on June 13, 1942 by President Franklin Roosevelt after he decided that he needed a new and different form of espionage group modeled after a British Intelligence agency. The primary reason for the OSS was to gather enemy information, carry out sabotage operations, distribute propaganda to attack the enemies and plan out special operations for different agencies. Willam J. Donovan was the head of OSS appointed by President Roosevelt, who soon began to recruit everyone he thought was necessary for the job including, consulting, British spy-master Lan Fleming, author of the popular series James Bond. Donovan was born on January 1, 1883 and was a very successful man outside of all of his military duty. He was a lawyer and intelligence officer outside of the battlefield but also was a Colonel during WWI and reached Major General during WWII. Donovan was also named the Coordinator Of Information (COI) and received multiple medals for all of his service including: Distinguished Service Medal, three Oak Leaf Cluster Medals, a Medal of Honor (MOH) and three Purple Hearts. Donovan died on February 8, 1959 and is now a part of the Military Intelligence Hall of Fame. …show more content…
When the OSS first began, many people didn't like the group because they thought it to be taking over and it was actually banned from all Japanese intercepts and was only allowed to certain German intercepts under FBI terms. The Counterintelligence unit (X-2) was only allowed to operate in the Eastern Hemisphere where the FBI was operated in the Western Hemisphere. However, the British Intelligence services were very helpful to the OSS, understanding what they were going through, British Intelligence helped with OSS training, information and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Former Nebraska Senator Bob Kerrey lead a SEAL team in Vietnam that was nicknamed “Kerrey’s Raiders.” He was awarded the Medal of Honor, “For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Previously a five star general in army – Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in Europe…

    • 1785 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Basilone was the only enlisted Marine in World War II to receive the Medal of Honor and the Navy Cross.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lieutenant Colonel Cheetham was commissioned a second lieutenant in 1994 through Officer Training School, Maxwell AFB Alabama. His career includes an operational deployment as the Senior Intelligence Duty Officer in the Combined Air Operations Center in support of Operations ENDURING and IRAQI FREEDOM. As an intelligence officer, Lt Col Cheetham has served in key leadership positions, including wing intelligence officer, squadron director of operations, wing director of operations, and squadron commander..…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    David Barkley

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Medal of Honor citation[edit]Rank and organization: Private, U.S. Army, Company A, 356th §→→→→§ 89th Division. Place and date: Near Pouilly, France, November 9, 1918. Entered service at: San Antonio, Tex. Birth: Laredo, Tex. G.O. No.: 20, W.D., 1919. Citation…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After his squad was ambushed and over half of them killed he still chose to fight back in a life or death attempt to save him and his remaining squad. He captured 35 machine gun nests and killed 25 German soldiers. After the German commanding officer missed Alvin with his pistol he surrendered and was taken prisoner along with his remaining 132 soldiers. When they finally returned to base he was immediately promoted and given a Medal of Honor for his bravery on the battlefield and went on to receive decorations from France, Italy, and Montenegro.…

    • 489 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Oss Research Paper

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Oss was made by President Roosevelt in 1942. The leader of the OSS, Gen. William j. Donovan, did not first intend it to be an organization of spies. He first wanted it to support operations in the fields. Later Gen. Donovan realized the value of human reporting, and it was made into a spy organization. Gen. Donovan and President Roosevelt created the OSS based off of British intelligence organization which had three branches, it is the secret intelligence (SI) Branch, The special operations (so) branch, and the Morale operations (mo) brach.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    in the plot for the assassination of Kennedy. The CIA were not happy with JFKs…

    • 625 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    During WWII, the OSS provided intelligence to aid military campaigns to policymakers. The OSS worked closely with the FBI on foreign intelligence activities.…

    • 2538 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mr Nice Spy

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages

    I would like to develop a stronger understanding of what is meant by R. Whitaker et al in “No More Mr Nice Spy: CSIS and the Dark Side of the War on Terror” with the statement " In an age of borderless terrorist networks, counter-terrorism has to become borderless as well, and the agency charged with gathering security intelligence on terrorism must operate sans frontiers “(471). My attempted understanding is that because terrorism has developed to the extent of oversea networks and connections , CSIS must also work “without borders” and explore and investigate leads wherever they see fit in order to maintain national safety. Although, I stand to wonder why CSIS must assert the same approach as terrorist groups in exploring international intelligence?…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    America’s Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was officially established through the National Security Act of 1947, but the concept of intelligence gathering had existed since the days of the Revolutionary War. The CIA is the successor to the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), which was created in 1942 to help organize espionage activities during World War II. The mission of the CIA is to collect bits of strategic information in order to protect the United States of America from foreign enemies. The intelligence is then given to the President and senior government policy makers. Along with CIA officials, they analyze it and make decisions based upon what they find, in order to protect the country from potential enemies and terrorist plots. The current Director of the CIA is Leon Edward Panetta, who was…

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    President Truman, Secretary of State Byrnes, Secretary of War Stimson, Army Chief of Staff Marshall, and a few others, contributed to…

    • 950 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the midst of war, tensions were expressed in terms of which nation will emerge as world leader after the war. By 1943, the Allied nations were all committed to winning the war and creating a world in which “men in all lands may live out their lives in freedom from fear and want.” That was there goal even though they had yet come up with the basis for a world organization. In 1943, the foreign ministers of the United States, the Soviet Union, and Great…

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Secret agents were a crucial factor in the helping of saving millions of lives in World War II. Spies, spy networks, secret organizations, resistance groups, and just everyday non-Jews who worked in secret to preserve the lives of Jews and other innocent victims. The secret organizations and networks in World War II were complex and there were many varieties when it came to spies and secret networks. For example, the spies during WWII were, in a lot of cases, female. Some female spies led ‘underground railroads,’ moved constantly to obtain valuable information from other agents everywhere, and even took over their superior's duties at times. This proved to be extremely helpful and beneficial to the war effort. So many different aspects of the secret services in WWII proved to be significant to the war effort and the saving of millions upon millions of lives. Some secret services during World War II helped save lives by going out and directly fighting enemy powers. Secret services during World War II were the reason…

    • 1346 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Strategic design is a fundamental task of organizational life. Jim Goodnight, the co-founder of SAS designed his organizational structure in a unique way that made his company stand apart from the rest. Since founded in 1976, they had been using the same organizational design. But with such an organizational structure, the big question lies whether SAS can retain its employees and customers forever.…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays