Preview

What Is The Moral Of The Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
506 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
What Is The Moral Of The Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka
The Metamorphosis (German: Die Verwandlung) is a novel written by Franz Kafka that was published in 1915. This novel is considered as one of the splendid works of literature of 20th century.
The main character of the story is Gregor Samsa who was a travelling agent. One day, when he woke up in his bed, he found that he was transformed into a giant and ugly bug--an incredibly disgusting cockroach--to be precise. The cause of his transformation is never revealed in the novel. The whole novel revolves around the struggles of Gregor to adjust to his new shape and identity and depicts his miserable thoughts about himself.
This novel reveals many bitter truths of this worldly life. One of them is “Freedom and Escapism”. The story tells us that Gregor

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Franz Kafka’s “The Metamorphosis” is a nightmarish tale with a very straightforward, matter-of-fact style, and this style enhances its nightmarish quality. An example of this is found in paragraph, which states, “His many legs, pitifully thin when compared with the size of the rest of him, waved about helplessly as he looked.” When describing this scene, the narrator definitely uses illustrative words, but does not have the disgusted tone one would expect from a story like this. The narrator speaks in an emptier way, which helps magnify the eerie feeling of the work. Both it and Gregor act very removed from the events, not how a normal human would react. Another instance of this is, “So then he tried to get the top part of his body out of bed…

    • 239 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gregor is also the protagonist in the story. “The Metamorphosis” is a depiction of Gregor’s life…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the Metamorphosis,Gregor must work to support his family after they lost the company and lost all their money. One morning he wakes up and discovers he is a vermin. The first thing that occurs to him when he discovers this is how will he get to work and that his boss will come to his house and demand that Gregor come to work, meanwhile Gregor is locked in his room unable to get out of bed because he is a bug. Finally he is able to get out of bed, but the boss is gone the time he gets up. His family sees him and is disgusted and shocked by his transformatio. His sister brings him food and cares for him like no one in his family ever has, but even she becomes disgusted with him after a while. They all ignore Gregor. At one point Gregor is…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In “The Metamorphosis” by Franz Kafka, the style enhances the nightmarish quality of the work. The text states, “It took just as much effort to get back to where he had been earlier, but when he lay there sighing, and was once more watching his legs as they struggled against each other even harder than before, it that was possible, he could think of no way of bringing peace and order to this chaos,” (Kafka 12). This is interesting because the situation that Gregor is in is extremely scary and unusual, and the calm language used makes the event seem like a normal occurrence. Although one would think that Kafka would use chilling and disturbing language to describe these events, that is not what he did. The emotionless tone of the story confuses…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The nightmarish quality of “The Metamorphosis,” by Franz Kafka, is enhanced by the straight forward -almost academic- nature of the writing. One such example of this occurs on page 93, reading, ““What’s happened to me?” [Gregor] thought. It wasn’t a dream. His room, a proper human room, although a little too small, lay peacefully between its four familiar walls.”(Kafka) From thereon, he abandons the description of his transformation to describe the room and previous night. As the audience reads this, they are thrown by the sudden shift of topic, still wondering what has happened. The fact that most works put an emphasis on the “why?” makes the reader expect an answer, developing their panic as it becomes less and less likely that there will…

    • 330 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “The Making of an Allegory,” by Edwin Honig and “Franz Kafka’s ‘Metamorphosis’ as Death and Resurrection Fantasy,” by Peter Dow Webster illuminate how sacrifice and transformation are a vital part of the deeper meaning of "The Metamorphosis." Gregor Samsa is an ordinary young man until he wakes up one day as a giant vermin; metamorphosised into something horrendous and reviled by the world. Through Honig’s and Webster’s critical essays, this transformation, as well as many more, and sacrifice made by all involved are explored in a thorough and definitive way.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A compare and contrast Analysis of Frank Kafka’s, The Metamorphosis and The Things They Carried.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ever thought about getting turned into a bug? Well, in the novella The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka the main character, Gregor gets turned into a bug. The hard working family man wakes up to find himself as a grotesque vermin. His whole life changes when his family discovers him in his nauseating state. They keep him locked up in his room and can hardly stand to look at him. Not only Gregor is inflicted by this awful, sudden change. His family, without the life-support and money from Gregor’s job they can not pay rent. A sudden change like this can happen to anyone, it unexpectedly changes not only the person going through the change but also their loved ones. Most of these changes are often not for the better.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka is a novella. The theme in this story is that change in one character leads to positive and negative change in other characters. Gregor Samsa, the main character changes into dung beetle. His change affects his family deeply and they make both positive and negative changes to accommodate both his change and themselves. The family resents Gregor and sees him as a burden, which is a negative change, but previously the family had relied on Gregor as their source of income. This is where the conflict arises because now they have to learn to work for themselves instead of relying on Gregor for income, which is ultimately a great positive change.…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Initially the fact that Gregor Samsa, the main character, has become a human-sized pest is confusing in and of itself. What caused his transformation? Why is he a human-sized pest and not a regular sized pest? Instead of thinking about his current situation along with the complications it will bring (like I was), Gregor starts to think about how much he dislikes the job he has. "Gregor's first thought upon waking up as a creature are not even related to his new physical form, but to his state of affairs in his life" (Kafka, pg. 14).…

    • 450 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Before dissecting the novella’s meaning and theme, it’s important to ask: What is the true metamorphosis which takes place? We can be inclined to state the obvious, namely Gregor’s transformation into a bug, but a deeper look into the story indicates otherwise. First of all, does Gregor truly become a bug? A look at…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Since the Greek philosophers people have debated endlessly the extent to which the mind influences oneʼs personal reality, or even reality in general. In the Metamorphosis, the link between Gregorʼs mental and physical reality are in some way linked, and as Gregorʼs ability to function within the parameters of humanity dissipates, his physical links with the human world diminish as well. He loses his personal connection with his own body, and slowly but surely loses connection with the outside world; work and acquaintances progress along without him, and his family shuts him away as if he had never existed. But despite the authorʼs frequent superficial focus on Gregor Samsaʼs physical aspect, it is fundamentally the mental breakdown which Franz…

    • 1137 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The subject of the book seems to be the grand “metamorphosis” that is experienced. We as an audience not only experience the physical transformation from Gregor Samsa as a human to Gregor Samsa as a bug, but we get to see the aftermath and how it affects each of the characters directly. These “metamorphoses” are illustrated throughout the plot with the help of the third person limited perspective. Grete Samsa, Gregor’s sister experiences her own transformation from being a girl at the beginning of the book to becoming a woman. She does not just grow physically, but she matures emotionally, but taking on adult duties not required of her before her brother’s transformation. Gregor’s father also undergoes his own transformation. He goes from a man with no pride or motivation to a man who takes great pride in his work and becomes heavily invested in money. Lastly, Gregor’s family as a whole undergoes a separate transformation. At the beginning of the book, the Samsa family is hopeless and feels as though their sorrows will have no end, but as time continues they slowly begin to take on more responsibility until completely free from, Gregor. Their separation from Gregor completes their metamorphosis allowing them to feel relieved, secure, and optimistic once…

    • 891 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel The Metamorphosis, Kafka uses symbolism to express the idea that Gregor transformed into a bug physically, after feeling like one psychologically. Gregor worked as a traveling salesman and although he didn’t like his job or boss, he dealt with it in order to support his family. His parent’s owed money to an employer and Gregor wanted to help in any way he could and stated "Well, there’s still hope; once I’ve saved enough money to pay back my parents’ debt to him—that should take another five or six years--I'll do it without fail. I'll cut myself loosely then" (Kafka267). He hopes to quit his job, clear his parents from debt, and send his sister to music school. The story begins with Gregor waking up and finding himself to be a giant insect. He did not seem to care about his transformation and did not believe that it would change his life in any way. He was more worried about missing the train and angering his boss than the fact that he turned into a bug. The moment his family saw him as an insect they were in shock and worried about what they were going to do. After a while they really did not seem to mind at all and handled his transformation well. He’s sister was still supportive of him and even fed him.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The early twentieth century represented a time of hardship and struggles throughout Europe. In 1915, at the onset of World War I, Austria-Hungary centered at the heart of this turmoil. This societal angst eventually translated into/became the individual alienation that lies at the center of Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis. The protagonist Gregor Samsa’s shocking change into a bug reflects this angst felt by Kafka and his own perception of the world – and his role in it. As a bug, he cannot provide for his family any longer, and therefore becomes excluded from familial affairs. The family adjusts to his plight by taking on extra jobs and admitting boarders into the home for extra financial support; all the while, Gregor becomes victimized by the coldness of his newfound world. In a period where everyday living presented a daily fight to survive, the family could not lament Gregor’s absence for too long before worrying about personal wellbeing. This coldness of that era is incorporated through Gregor’s dire situation and in turn, the family’s cold reaction indicates the “survival of the fittest” theme evident in families during that time. Kafka employs depressing language and style, a three-part structure to the novel, and an extended metaphor to shape the belief that in a world filled with conflict, regardless of family ties, only the fittest will endure.…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays