Wedding Attachment Theory

Attachment theory describes the common human need to cultivate long-lasting affectional bonds with primary caretakers. According to Corsini and Wedding (2014), John Bowlby proposed that humans have an innate tendency to make strong affectional bonds and that separation or threat of separation of these bonds causes emotional distress, sadness, and in some cases more severe depression. A secure attachment comes from what the caretaker provides such as communication, security and availability. However, if the caretaker is not responding to the needs of the child, is not available, does not provide security or only communicates with the child in a negative way, this will create an insecure attachment. “Insecurely attached adolescents perceive the expression of negative feelings as unwelcome and unsafe, which reinforces the negative schema of self and others and thus makes the vulnerable to depression” (Diamond, Siqueland, & Diamond, 2003, pg. 109).
Application to Client System
Kala stated to the intern that she did not feel as if her mother or father had been there for her physically or emotionally. Kala remembers her parents and her sister always being involved with church activities and was only present at school if it was mandatory. She reported that her father only talked to her
579). The study highlights that an individual with insecure attachment styles are more likely to have personality disorders, foster poor relationships with others and suffer from depression. There was also another study, conducted by Shirl, Gudmundsen and Burwell in 2005, on 168 adolescents and it showed that adolescents who feel as if their caretakers are unavailable and have increased stress, tend to be more vulnerable to depression and suffer from emotional