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Water Temperature and Osmosis

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Water Temperature and Osmosis
Abstract

This experiment was designed to answer the question does temperature affect the amount

of osmosis? The hypothesis predicted was that the higher the temperature the more osmosis

would occur, but too high the osmosis would halt due to enzyme and substrate overheating and

losing shape. After research and class time it was concluded that osmosis is a passive transport

and would not require energy or enzymes due to it going from high to low concentrations with

the gradient. The procedure was that four beakers would be labeled number one through four and

each would have a different temperature. One for a low temperature, one for room temperature,

one for medium and finally one to test a high near boiling temperature. The water was measured

to 200 mL and each cell had a cell placed inside it made from dialysis tubing. The cells had 10

mL of sucrose within tied together or clamped tight to preserve the solution. The temperatures

and initial cell mass recorded, the experiment began and was timed for 30 minutes. After that

time, the cells were removed and final masses recorded, and the percent change was calculated.

The conclusion developed from the data and knowledge was that the higher the temperature of

the water, the more osmosis occurred.

Introduction

Osmosis is the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane from an area

which is more concentrated to less concentrated. The objective of this lab was to determine if

certain factors affect the amount of osmosis through a cell membrane, which in other words is

how much water is passing through the membrane with the process of Osmosis. Temperature

was the factor chosen to test its effect upon osmosis, questioning would the temperature of

water affect the amount of Osmosis occurring? The hypothesis formed that the higher the water

temperature is, the more osmosis will occur. But, too high of a temperature the

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