Preview

Waste to Energy

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3473 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Waste to Energy
Waste-to-energy
Taking Care of Garbage
Michelle Rowland
Buena Vista University

Waste-to-energy
Taking Care of Garbage

We all have to share this world with its limited resources. We must take advantage of all resources we have, regardless if they came from the earth, are man made, or are waste products. The average person in America throws away 3.7 pounds of garbage every day (Resource Recovery Public Works, 2009). It is no surprise that this leads to landfills that are filling faster than we ever thought due to more people and the increasing throwaway economy. We are facing geological limits for landfills in many areas. Waste-to-energy is a productive method of relieving stresses on natural and man made resources. Waste-to-energy plants turn problems into energy solutions by reducing the amount of garbage and using the energy from the trash as a resource for energy.
Running out of landfills Many areas are running out of landfills and the space to develop any landfill. For instance, New York was one of the first major cities to run out of landfill space. The landfill for the New York area was closed in March 2001, leaving New York to haul garbage to landfill sites in New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. New York’s garbage alone accounts for over 12,000 tons going to other landfills daily. In addition, Toronto, Canada’s largest city closed its last landfill on December 31, 2002. Toronto is hauling their garbage to Michigan. The landfills of Athens, Greece reached capacity and closed at the end of 2006. The garbage of Athens is sitting in their streets as communities in Greece have been unwilling to take the Athens garbage. Athens is facing a garbage crisis. China is facing similar challenges. Some areas of China are letting the garbage sit on unoccupied areas where the landfills have closed (Brown, 2008). The increase of garbage in the streets will have damaging affects on the health and livelihoods of the citizens of the area.



References: Jackson, D. (2009, June 15). Trash = Energy. Gaston Gazette. Retrieved from http://www.gastongazette.com/‌news/‌county-35003-gaston-trash.html Michaels, T Municipal Solid Waste. (n.d.). Environmental Protection Agency: Waste to Energy. Retrieved November 24, 2009, from U.S. Environmental Protection Agency website: http://www.epa.gov/‌RDEE/‌energy-and-you/‌affect/‌municipal-sw.html Resource Recovery Plant Resource Recovery Public Works [Fact Sheets]. (n.d.). Retrieved November 23, 2009, from City of Ames website: http://www.cityofames.org/‌WorksWeb/‌resourcerecovery/ Waste to Energy Waste-to-energy plant proposed for Sugar Loaf. (2009, December 4). The Warwick Advertiser. Retrieved from http://www.strausnews.com/‌articles/‌2009/‌12/‌05/‌warwick_advertiser/‌news/‌18.txt Zafar, S

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The centers where garbage is being disposed are concealed, and not exposed to the public. The way we deal with our garbage is unhealthy; [mention groundwater]. Actually, landfills are a better alternative to garbage on our city streets. Litter-trash thrown on the street and in other improper places-is unhealthy for the public, a waste of money, a bad example for other cities, and bad for the earth.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    SCEI210 - Unit 4 IP

    • 1126 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this research paper we will be reviewing the history of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW). We will describe what problems an open landfill, early landfill and a modern landfill are and how innovations are being implemented to the landfill to make it more productive and reduce the environmental impact. The Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) is all of the garbage, refuse, trash or junk that gets thrown away from our homes or small businesses. Some of these items are grass clippings, furniture, clothing, bottles, food scraps, newspapers, appliances, paint, batteries, etc.…

    • 1126 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Doug Bandow in “Recycling is Wasteful” claims recycling does not help the environment and is too costly to fund. He gives evidence and reasoning to explain why recycling is more harmful than we think. The authors sub claims are: recycling creates more pollution, resources are not scarce, an easier way of handling garbage, and lastly, recycling costs too much money.…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Concentrates hazardous ash for burial o Sale of energy can reduce cost • Cons o Expensive to build o Produces hazardous/toxic ash (lead, cadmium, mercury, dioxins) o Emits air pollution (dioxin, mercury, CO2) o Does not encourage waste reduction • Waste reduction: produce much less waste and pollution and the potential wastes we do create can be reused, recycled and/or composted. o Not “trash cans” but “resource containers” Recycling • Recycle: separate and recycle paper, glass, cans, plastic, metal and other items and buy products from recycled materials o US: 34% of MSW is recycled and 8% is composted • So, 54% landfill (decreasing), 13% incinerator (decreasing), 25% recycled (increasing) and 8% composted (increasing) • Two types of recycling: • • Closed-­‐loop recycling: recycling post-­‐consumer waste into same product it came from (aluminum cans into more aluminum cans) Open-­‐loop recycling: recycling waste into different product (office paper into toilet paper or plastic bottles into fleece jackets) Reduce: consume less and live a simpler lifestyle Reuse: Rely more on items that can be used repeatedly instead of throwaway items, and buy necessary items secondhand, and borrow or rent them.…

    • 7330 Words
    • 249 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Hidden Life of Garbage

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to “The Hidden Life of Garbage,” Heather Rogers states, “Today’s garbage graveyards are sequestered, guarded, and veiled.(178)”Rogers claims that the Waste Management Inc. operates its Geological Reclamation Operations and Waste systems (GROW) landfill on a historical river valley in Pennsylvania in which Washington had crossed the Delaware river. At the landfill site, Rogers’ states, “the logic of our society’s unrestrained consuming and wasting quickly unravels. (178)” In addition, Rogers explains “the aptly named GROWS landfill is part of Waste Management Inc’s (WMI) 6000-acre garbage treatment complex, which includes a second landfill, an incinerator, and a state- mandated leaf composting lot.(178)” Perhaps the landfill GROWS is aptly named due to the fact that the landfills have become increasingly larger. Moreover, Rogers stressed that although landfill regulations make them less dangerous, these answers will only be short-term solutions. Altogether Rogers attitude of the situation is that these landfill projects are being kept away from the public eye for a reason, which is to keep us from asking questions. In short, Rogers concludes her article by asking the repressed question, “what if we didn’t have so much trash to get rid of?” We generate a large amount of garbage ourselves, everywhere we go. At my grocery store, trash is being generating by the lack of a proper recycling program, untouched, edible food going to waste, and certain materials not being reused.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Landfills are big contributors to the destruction of the environment. They lead to pollution of water and soil, and produce methane which is a greenhouse gas. The effects of landfills also can include animals or even people being killed, roads being damaged, and annoyances like a lot of noise, stenches, and vermin. According to Conserve Energy Future, “Recycling programs keep 70 tons of waste from being deposited into landfills every year” (No Author Given, 1). Hence, recycling plastic will decrease waste, which in turn will decrease the amount of landfill space needed. If the amount of landfill space decreases, the environment is greatly…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Renewable Energy

    • 2489 Words
    • 10 Pages

    In Canada, municipal and industrial waste disposal is a considerable problem. Alberta is emerging as a major player in second-generation biofuel production from waste. Edmonton and Calgary municipal landfills employ technology to capture biogas and convert waste to useable biofuel. At an Edmonton landfill site, the waste to biofuel project aims to divert 30% of household waste to produce 38 million litres of viable biofuels annually for use in transport and energy. Led by Enerkem, this project will…

    • 2489 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Herman Miller.

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Built $11 million waste-to-energy heating and cooling plant resulting in $750,000 annual savings in fuel and landfill costs…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before this fieldtrip to Lee County Solid Waste Facility, I lacked knowledge regarding the fate of our trash. My idea of a waste facility went along the lines of a big dump site or landfill; contrarily, I am familiar with what items are deemed recyclable in Lee County. My experience at the Lee County Solid Waste Facility, operated by Covanta, showed me how garbage has the potential to provide electrical power to over 250,000 homes. Waste to Energy is a primary example of how America can become more sustainable and produce less heaping landfills. Carrying around a trash bag made me conscientious of how much trash I accumulated.…

    • 461 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Early Landfills

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    To ensure that our garbage does not harm the public health or the environment, today’s modern; state-of-the-art landfills are technically sophisticated and highly regulated. These landfills are usually mentioned to as municipal solid waste landfills to decide them from the open dumps of the past. Modern landfills include engineered protective liners, leachate group systems, groundwater nursing, gas group equipment, and environmental reportage requirements. Waste disposal was not a problem when we had a traveling existence, we simply moved away and left…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Waste management is all about the need to change our attitude to waste. The four methods of managing waste at the moment are: landfill, composting, recycling and energy recovery (incineration). To be sustainable, waste must be managed in a way that is maintainable for the foreseeable future and will not be hurtful to the environment or the population. Waste is a problem at the moment because the amount of waste we use is increasing and therefore so is toxicity along with the time that the rubbish is toxic for. We are also running out of landfill sites. Therefore, another method of waste management must be found that will solve these problems.…

    • 1634 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Landfills have been used for centuries and they are quick and easy ways to get rid of garbage and others wastes. In the story “The Hidden Life of Garbage”, Heather Rodgers elaborates on how a company called Waste Management Inc. hides the pollution from the public eye. Rodgers tells how all of the waste is pushed into landfills and how the malodorous and repugnant landfills leak into the soil…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many of the landfills in South Africa are nearing the end of their design lifespans. The continued rate of development further stresses a need for regional landfills, which are currently being planned and constructed further away from waste generating sources. This means that the cost of managing the Solid Waste produced in cities and towns is increasing. One of the ways to ease the pressure being applied to the current landfills, and the cost implications of regional landfills approximately 35Km away, is the construction of a Refuse Transfer Station.…

    • 1864 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Green Movement Essay

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Trash is more than something we get rid of. Everything that is thrown away has to be broken down and has a bad effect on the environment, especially the living organisms; humans too. The government is realizing the impact of the trash as well and it’s getting involved in the green movement too.…

    • 677 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays