Preview

Wakefield's Autism Study

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
580 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Wakefield's Autism Study
After reading the article and watching the videos regarding Wakefield’s autism study, I think that the Lancet was justified in retracting Wakefield’s research paper. Firstly, Wakefield consistently changed the participants’ medical histories to support his hypothesis that MMR vaccines will induce the likelihood of autism and bowel disease. His action was very unprofessional and despicable because scientific discovery should be based on actual evidence; however, in this case, the evidence that Wakefield used were mainly fabricated data. After obtaining the initial clinical reports and observations of the study, the committee found out that none of the information mentioned in the study in regards to the MMR vaccines correlate with the actual …show more content…
Thus making his research invalid because the sample is irrelevant to the experiment. Since scientific journals have profound impact on the society, Wakefield’s inability to use randomized and unbiased samples made his research unreliable and thus should be retracted. Last but not least, Wakefield has conflicting interests when he conducted this study. As mentioned in the article and the videos, Wakefield was paid by a lawyer who was in the process of filing a lawsuit against a pharmaceutical company that manufactures the MMR vaccines. The lawyer paid Wakefield $750,000 dollars to write a journal that reveals MMR vaccines do directly result in autism and later received a payment of 55,000 pounds to submit the research to the Lancet. Wakefield, however, never disclose to the journal publisher about any money he received during the study. This is the another main reason why his study should be retracted because Wakefield has conflicting interests in this study. He is the primary author and at the same time he receives money illegally to fabricate data. Overall, just this reason alone can justify why the Lancet should disqualify this

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Dr. Wakefield’s whistleblowing study was heavily discredited and all arguments to have come since the study are similarly flawed and unfounded. The MMR Vaccine is a beneficial form of treatment and any links to autism are unfounded and harmful. Dr. Wakefield was not unreasonably stripped of his medical license. Unfortunately, it took ten years for his study to be fully retracted. Thought was put behind the dismantling of this horrendously harmful rumor, even if none was put behind its formation. When someone asks how vaccines cause autism, there’s only one real answer. They…

    • 1217 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Cited: DeStefano, F. and Chen, R.T. "Autism And Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccination: Controversy Laid To Rest?." CNS Drugs 15.11 (2001): 831-837. Academic Search Premier. Web. 16 Sept. 2012.…

    • 2276 Words
    • 66 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Quote from The Age of American Unreason, page 219-220: “The first and most fundamental warning sign [of junk thought] is an inability to distinguish between coincidence and causation—a basic requirement for scientific literacy.” “During the past twenty-five years, there appears to have been a significant increase in the incidence of autism in children around the world. Whatever the reason for the rise in reported cases of autism, it has coincided with an increase in the number of recommended child immunizations. Anti-vaccination groups have focused on a relatively new triple vaccine, introduced in 1987, that immunizes children against measles, mumps and rubella.”…

    • 468 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Autisms Scapegoat Summary

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this day and age there are thousands of experts and researchers trying their hardest to find more information about what causes autism. With new technology, new science is discovered. And with new science, new technology is discovered. Scientific and expert studies have been conducted therefore there is no link between autism and vaccines. Eventually a real cause for autism will be found and when that day comes, all “Anti Vaxxers” shall be put to…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Don't Wait Vaccinate

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Ross, Oakland. (2011, Jan 7). "Andrew Wakefield 's fraudulent vaccine research". The Star (Toronto). Retrieved February 25, 2013…

    • 1362 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Do Vaccines Matter

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages

    “In 2001, The Institute of Medicine's Immunization Safety Review Committee issued a report concluding that there was not enough evidence to prove or disprove claims that thimerosal in childhood vaccines causes autism, attention deficit hypersensitivity disorder, or speech or language delay. A more recent report by the committee "favors rejection of a causal relationship between thimerosal-containing vaccines and autism." Even with this finding, some researchers continue to study the…

    • 1762 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The biggest reason parents choose not to vaccinate their children is the belief that it causes horrible side effects. This belief stems from the controversy surrounding the MMR vaccine. In 1998, Andrew Wakefield published a study linking the vaccine and autism. Proven fraudulent, the journal that published the study retracted it, and Wakefield lost his medical license. “Since then, large studies have found no connection between vaccines and Autism” (Knopf 1). This one false study, however, created the long-standing belief and rumor of dangerous…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vaccines are responsible for minimizing the risk of many deadly diseases and even eradicating some completely. People today are privileged enough to live during a time where the fear of dying from a disease like measles or smallpox is negligible. Even so vaccines are not without dissenters. There is a segment of humanity that believes there is a credible association between vaccines and rising autism rates. The following articles will show that there are varying ideas on the best way to disprove vaccination opponents, yet no solid solution has been reached on how to convince vaccination opponents that their fears are unfounded.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Before the introduction of the measles vaccine in 1963, hundreds of thousands of people in the U.S. contracted the disease annually; but since 1963, reported cases fell to less than a thousand a year. Things began to change in 1998 when a British physician published a study that falsely asserted a connection between autism and the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine. Further investigation into the work revealed the the research was unethical and full of conflicts of interest. The article was filled with false data, and the health care risks described have been discredited. However, the damage had been done. In the U.S., new measles cases have tripled as of 2013…

    • 1711 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Andrew Wakefield, a Canadian surgeon, conducted a study in 1998 where 8 of 12 participants experienced ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder) symptoms after receiving the MMR (measles/mumps/rubella) vaccine (Kerr 50). This study was proven faulty and this relation has since been disproved. In December 2010, however, a survey was initiated by VaccineInjury.info. Out of 7850 people, vaccinated people had symptoms of Asthma, ADHD, Allergies, and…

    • 1654 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    CDC Fact Sheet. (2004) MMR vaccine and autism-CDC (measles, mumps, and rubella). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).…

    • 1807 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Not Vaccinating Children

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Being vaccinated is extremely critical and important to one’s health, but due to false information being spread about vaccines, many guardians of children opt out to having the children vaccinated for fear of the child developing autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The reason for guardians not vaccinating their children due to the result of a false study done by Andrew Wakefield that manipulated and/or misrepresented the twelve patients who were involved with the study in 1998 (Hagan). This is the reason why guardians have been avoiding getting their children vaccinated, causing a comeback on a few diseases. Mr. Wakefield has had his medical license revoked, and his paper has been discredited by a large community of scientists. Although there has…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Dr. Andrew Wakefield conducted an experiment in regards to vaccinations. His experiment had caused him his license and he was convicted for the misleading of people to believe that vaccinations were harmful and caused autism. “The fact that so many individuals were at risk for the disease because of their lack of vaccination is a significant threat to public health in the United States. This trend originated from parents fearing that the vaccine could cause autism. In 1998, British researcher Andrew Wakefield suggested in a published report that the MMR vaccine triggered autism. This study was determined to be fraudulent in 2011, and the article was retracted by the journal. However, its influence remains strong despite widespread press coverage and discussion. Many parents of autistic children still believe that autism is directly linked to vaccines and their preservatives, including the mercury-based thimerosal that was the original topic of the study by Wakefield. Thimerosal was removed from vaccines following the study in 1998 to try to reassure parents that the vaccines were safe. Despite this removal and the debunking of the study by Wakefield, many parents continue to fear that vaccination could cause autism in their children. (Pierce)”. “The article discusses an outbreak of measles in southwest Wales that some connect to claims made by Dr. Andrew Wakefield in the late 1990s about an alleged link between autism and immunization for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR). At the time, many parents reacted by refusing to get their children immunized. Between November 2012 and early July 2013, 1219 new cases of measles were reported in southwest Wales. (WHALEN)”. The medical board felt that the experiment made by Dr. Wakefield was not relevant and that he had to be removed for making people believe something that was not true. “The UK researcher who…

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1998, Andrew Wakefield and 12 colleagues published an article in the Lancet with “evidence” of MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccines leading to autism and bowel disease; but, in 2010, the article was retracted because people discovered Wakefield had falsified evidence and used unethical practices in his research for his own financial gain (Rao 1). Even though professionals proved the evidence false in 2010, the repercussions were still evident in 2015: 26 states did not meet their 95% vaccination target for MMR…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Children Vaccinations

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Those same individuals also believe the rate of Autism cases has risen since the vaccination of children has become more of a common thing to do in todays’ society. What these people fail to realize is even though the number of vaccinations from late 1990 to 2012 has increased, the amount of antigens in the vaccines has decreased in a great amount. Frank Destefano who is the director of the Immunization Safety Office of the CDC explained in an article “that the dramatic reduction occurred because vaccines have become more precise in the way they stimulate the immune system”.…

    • 403 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays